| 元 | もと | origin; source; beginning; basis | n2 |
| 元気 | げんき | lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous | n5 |
| 元氣 | げんき | lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous | n5 |
| 元来 | がんらい | originally; essentially; naturally; by nature | n1 |
| 元年 | がんねん | first year (of an imperial era); year something (important) first happened or began | |
| 元々 | もともと | originally; from the start; from the beginning; from the outset | n3 |
| 紀元前 | きげんぜん | pre-era; BC; BCE | n1 |
| 還元 | かんげん | restoration; return; reduction; resolution | n1 |
| 地元 | じもと | home area; home town; local | n2 |
| 枕元 | まくらもと | bedside; near one's pillow | |
| 根元 | こんげん | root; source; origin; cause | n2 |
| 足元 | あしもと | at one's feet; underfoot; one's step (as in "watch your step"); gait | n2 |
| 手元 | てもと | at hand; on hand; nearby; close at hand | n2 |
| 元禄 | げんろく | Genroku era (1688.9.30-1704.3.13) | |
| 口元 | くちもと | mouth; lips; shape of the mouth; near an entrance | |
| 元素 | げんそ | element; chemical element; (classical) element (e.g. earth, water, air, fire); origin | |
| 元日 | がんじつ | New Year's Day | |
| 襟元 | えりもと | (around the) neck; nape; collar (at the front of a coat, kimono, etc.); collar area | |
| 元祖 | がんそ | originator; pioneer; inventor; founder | n1 |
| 元服 | げんぷく | male coming-of-age-ceremony; shaving one's eyebrows, blackening one's teeth, and wearing one's hair in the marumage style (of a newly married woman; Edo period) | |
| 腰元 | こしもと | chamber maid; female servant; area around the hips; waist area | |
| 元旦 | がんたん | New Year's Day; first day of the year; New Year's morning; morning of New Year's Day | |
| 元号 | げんごう | name of an imperial era (e.g. Heisei, Shōwa); Japanese era name | |
| 改元 | かいげん | change of era | |
| 一元論 | いちげんろん | monism | |
| 復元 | ふくげん | restoration (to the original state or location); reconstruction; restitution | n1 |
| 耳元 | みみもと | close to the ear | |
| 身元 | みもと | (one's) identity; background; upbringing; birth (and parentage) | |
| 紀元 | きげん | era; CE (Common Era); AD (Anno Domini) | n1 |
| 家元 | いえもと | head of a school (of music, dance); head family of a school | |
| 元手 | もとで | capital; funds; seed money; asset | n1 |
| 清元 | きよもと | type of jōruri narrative performance | |
| 膝元 | ひざもと | near one's knee; (by) one's side; (at) one's hand; place under the protection (of one's parents, etc.) | |
| 引用元 | いんようもと | quotation source; citation source; reference source | |
| 国元 | くにもと | one's home; hometown; native place; birthplace | |
| 胸元 | むなもと | breast; chest; pit of the stomach; solar plexus | |
| 親元 | おやもと | one's parents' home | n1 |
| 元和 | げんな | Genna era (1615.7.13-1624.2.30); Genwa era | |
| 次元 | じげん | dimension; perspective; point of reference; level (of something) | n1 |
| 元通り | もとどおり | as before; as ever; as it was originally | |
| 目元 | めもと | the eyes; expression of the eyes; area around the eyes | |
| 元妻 | もとつま | ex-wife; former wife | |
| 元結 | もとゆい | (paper) cord for tying the hair | |
| 勝手元 | かってもと | in and about a kitchen; family circumstances | |
| 元老 | げんろう | elder statesman; doyen; old-timer; authority | |
| 流し元 | ながしもと | sink | |
| 元気づける | げんきづける | to pep up; to cheer up | |
| お中元 | おちゅうげん | mid-year gift; summer gift | |
| 喉元 | のどもと | throat; important part; vital area | |
| 元締 | もとじめ | manager; controller; administrator; chief treasurer | |
| 天元 | てんげん | tengen; central black dot on a go board; center of the board; Tengen era (978.11.29-983.4.15) | |
| 元帥 | げんすい | (field) marshal; (fleet) admiral; general of the army | n2 |
| 二元論 | にげんろん | dualism | |
| 一元 | いちげん | single element; unitary; one era; one unknown | |
| 開発元 | かいはつもと | developer (of software, video games, etc.) | |
| 本元 | ほんもと | origin; main branch of family | |
| 元治 | げんじ | Genji era (1864.2.20-1865.4.7) | |
| 販売元 | はんばいもと | seller; selling agency; sales agent | |
| 火元 | ひもと | origin of a fire | |
| 元金 | がんきん | principal; capital; seed money | |
| 元ネタ | もとネタ | original (that was parodied or acted as an inspiration for something else, etc.); source | |
| 中元 | ちゅうげん | 15th day of the 7th lunar month; (last day of) Bon lantern festival; mid-year gift; summer gift | |
| 元は | もとは | originally | |
| 元い | もとい | as you were; return to your original position!; er, rather | |
| 網元 | あみもと | traditional fishing master (provided equipment and sometimes lodging in exchange for labor); fishermen's boss; center part of a fishing net | |
| 二元 | にげん | duality; binary (system) | |
| 単元 | たんげん | teaching unit; module | |
| 版元 | はんもと | publisher | |
| 元弘 | げんこう | Genkō era (1331.8.9-1334.1.29) | n2 |
| 元彼 | もとかれ | former boyfriend; ex-boyfriend | |
| 隠元 | いんげん | common bean; green bean | |
| 湯元 | ゆもと | source of a hot spring | |
| 元本 | がんぽん | principal; capital; income-producing assets | |
| 元値 | もとね | cost | |
| 貞元 | じょうげん | Jōgen era (976.7.13-978.11.29); Teigen era | n1 |
| 蔵元 | くらもと | brewery (sake, soy); brewer; warehouse overseer | |
| 元首 | げんしゅ | sovereign; ruler; head of state | n2 |
| 元朝 | がんちょう | New Year's morning | |
| 地元民 | じもとみん | locals; local inhabitants | |
| 紀元節 | きげんせつ | Empire Day (February 11th; national holiday held from 1872 to 1948) | |
| 鼻元思案 | はなもとじあん | superficial (shortsighted) way of thinking; half-baked (foolish, ill-advised) idea | |
| 大元 | おおもと | root; origin; source; cause | |
| 安元 | あんげん | Angen era (1175.7.28-1177.8.4) | |
| 異次元 | いじげん | different dimension | |
| 隠元豆 | いんげんまめ | common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris); kidney bean; navy bean; wax bean | |
| 一元化 | いちげんか | unification; centralization; centralisation | |
| 太夫元 | たゆうもと | manager (theatrical company) | |
| 三次元 | さんじげん | three dimensions; 3D; 3-D; real world | |
| 天元戦 | てんげんせん | Tengen competition | |
| 製造元 | せいぞうもと | manufacturer; maker | |
| お手元 | おてもと | chopsticks; (something) at hand; (in) one's possession; (near) one's hands | |
| 元勲 | げんくん | elder statesman | |
| 提供元 | ていきょうもと | original source; provider; supplier | |
| 発売元 | はつばいもと | seller; sales agency | |
| 空元気 | からげんき | putting on a brave face; put-on cheeriness; pretending one is fine; show of courage | |
| 元利 | がんり | principal and interest | |
| 元兇 | げんきょう | ringleader; main culprit; main cause; source | n1 |
| 一次元 | いちじげん | one dimension | |
| 座元 | ざもと | theater proprietor; theatre proprietor; producer | |
| ポイント還元 | ポイントかんげん | cashback rewards; point rewards; point rebate | |
| 元始 | げんし | origin | n1 |
| 多元 | たげん | pluralism; diversity | |
| 二次元 | にじげん | two dimensions; fictional (in relation to anime, manga, etc.); drawn; two-dimensional | |
| 元締め | もとじめ | manager; controller; administrator; chief treasurer | |
| 火の元 | ひのもと | place where fire is likely to break out; possible cause of a fire | |
| 元正 | がんしょう | New Year's Day | |
| 貸元 | かしもと | financier; lender; financial backer; gambling boss | |
| お膝元 | おひざもと | beside a nobleman; close aid (of a nobleman, etc.); place where a high ranking person resides; one's own city (of a shogun, lord, etc.) | |
| 元寇 | げんこう | Mongol invasions of Japan (1274, 1281) | n2 |
| 首元 | くびもと | base of the throat; bottom of the neck | |
| 総勘定元帳 | そうかんじょうもとちょう | general ledger (accounting) | |
| 元気いっぱい | げんきいっぱい | brimming with health (vigor, vigour); full of vitality; full of health | |
| 三元 | さんげん | 15th day of the 1st, 7th and 10th lunar months; heaven, earth and man; January 1; New Year's Day | |
| 元慶 | がんぎょう | Gangyō era (877.4.16-885.2.21); Genkei era | |
| 衿元 | えりもと | (around the) neck; nape; collar (at the front of a coat, kimono, etc.); collar area | |
| 勧進元 | かんじんもと | backer; promoter | |
| 元凶 | げんきょう | ringleader; main culprit; main cause; source | n1 |
| 多元的 | たげんてき | pluralistic; plural | |
| 元本割れ | がんぽんわれ | falling below par (value); loss of principal | |
| 元亀 | げんき | Genki era (1570.4.23-1573.7.28) | n5 |
| 山元 | やまもと | foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery | |
| 胴元 | どうもと | banker (gambling); bookmaker; person who runs a gambling den; person who rents out space for gambling and charges commission | |
| 身元引受人 | みもとひきうけにん | guarantor; surety; person responsible for another's behavior | |
| 元方 | もとかた | wholesaler; manufacturer; capitalist; financier | |
| 窯元 | かまもと | pottery (i.e. the place); potter | |
| 御中元 | おちゅうげん | mid-year gift; summer gift | |
| 新紀元 | しんきげん | new era; new epoch | |
| 元文 | げんぶん | Genbun era (1736.4.28-1741.2.27) | n1 |
| 一元管理 | いちげんかんり | centralized management; integrated management; central control | |
| 株元 | かぶもと | base (of a plant or tree); (part near the) roots | |
| 元久 | げんきゅう | Genkyū era (1204.2.20-1206.4.27) | n1 |
| 元帳 | もとちょう | ledger | |
| 元カノ | もとカノ | former girlfriend; ex-girlfriend | |
| 元カレ | もとかれ | former boyfriend; ex-boyfriend | |
| 元社長 | もとしゃちょう | former president (of a company); former CEO | |
| 多元論 | たげんろん | pluralism | |
| 保元 | ほうげん | Hōgen era (1156.4.27-1159.4.20) | n1 |
| 織元 | おりもと | textile manufacturer | |
| 大元帥 | だいげんすい | commander-in-chief; generalissimo | |
| 御手元 | おてもと | chopsticks; (something) at hand; (in) one's possession; (near) one's hands | |
| 送信元 | そうしんもと | sender; source (of a transmission, e.g. email) | |
| 元の木阿弥 | もとのもくあみ | ending up right back where one started | |
| 元夫 | もとおっと | ex-husband; former husband | |
| 創元社 | そうげんしゃ | Sogensha, Inc. (publisher) | |
| 元徳 | げんとく | Gentoku era (1329.8.29-1331.8.9) | |
| 元肥 | もとごえ | basal fertilizer; basal dressing; manure given at the time of planting | |
| 一元的 | いちげんてき | monistic; unitary; unified; centralized | |
| 元から | もとから | originally; from the start; from the beginning | |
| 元請 | もとうけ | prime contract work; prime contractor | |
| 人民元 | じんみんげん | renminbi (currency of China); Chinese yuan | |
| 元首相 | もとしゅしょう | former prime minister; former premier; former chancellor | |
| 地元産 | じもとさん | local product; homegrown; homebred | |
| 一世一元 | いっせいいちげん | the practice of assigning one era name to one emperor | |
| 元亨 | げんこう | Genkō era (1321.2.23-1324.12.9) | n2 |
| 元暦 | げんりゃく | Genryaku era (1184.4.16-1185.8.14) | |
| 元軍 | げんぐん | Yuan dynasty Chinese-Mongolian military | |
| 元号法 | げんごうほう | Era Name Act | |
| 元老院 | げんろういん | (Roman) senate | |
| 酸化還元 | さんかかんげん | oxidation-reduction | |
| 元永 | げんえい | Gen'ei era (1118.4.3-1120.4.10) | |
| 元高 | もとだか | principal (e.g. in a loan) | |
| 出版元 | しゅっぱんもと | publisher | |
| 多次元 | たじげん | multidimensional | |
| 地元住民 | じもとじゅうみん | local residents | |
| 諸元 | しょげん | various factors or elements | |
| 別次元 | べつじげん | another dimension; different level; whole other level | |
| 四次元 | よじげん | fourth dimension; four dimensions; 4D | |
| 復元品 | ふくげんひん | reproduction; replica; facsimile; reconstruction | |
| 還元糖 | かんげんとう | reducing sugar | |
| 元気溌剌 | げんきはつらつ | full of energy; full of liveliness; full of pep | |
| 元価 | げんか | cost price; purchase price; cost; production cost | n1 |
| 元応 | げんおう | Gen'ō era (1319.4.28-1321.2.23) | |
| 板元 | はんもと | publisher | |
| 清元節 | きよもとぶし | style of jōruri narrative performance | |
| 発信元 | はっしんもと | originator | |
| 還元剤 | かんげんざい | reducing agent; reductant | |
| 国家元首 | こっかげんしゅ | head of a state | |
| 昭和元禄 | しょうわげんろく | the flourishing mid-Shōwa period (1960s and early 1970s) of peace, rapid economic growth, and life of ease | |
| 金属元素 | きんぞくげんそ | metallic element | |
| 心身二元論 | しんしんにげんろん | mind-body dualism | |
| 元より | もとより | from the beginning; from the first; all along; originally | n2 |
| 元三 | がんざん | New Year's period (January 1 to 3) | |
| 元嫁 | もとよめ | (one's) ex-wife; (one's) former wife | |
| 元歌 | もとうた | original song | |
| 元旦那 | もとだんな | ex-husband; former husband | |
| 御膝元 | おひざもと | beside a nobleman; close aid (of a nobleman, etc.); place where a high ranking person resides; one's own city (of a shogun, lord, etc.) | |
| 復元力 | ふくげんりょく | righting moment; restoring force; stability | |
| 高次元 | こうじげん | high dimension; higher dimensions | |
| 付け元気 | つけげんき | show of courage | |
| 喉元思案 | のどもとじあん | superficial way of thinking; shortsighted thinking; shallow idea | |
| 本家本元 | ほんけほんもと | original home; birthplace; originator | |
| 非金属元素 | ひきんぞくげんそ | nonmetallic element | |
| 元のもくあみ | もとのもくあみ | ending up right back where one started | |
| 元宵 | げんしょう | night of the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar | n3 |
| 元中 | げんちゅう | Genchū era (of the Southern Court; 1384.4.28-1392.10.5) | |
| のど元 | のどもと | throat; important part; vital area | |
| 元込め | もとごめ | breech-loading | |
| 情報元 | じょうほうげん | source of information; intelligence source; message source | |
| 莢隠元 | さやいんげん | green beans; French beans; string beans | |
| から元気 | からげんき | putting on a brave face; put-on cheeriness; pretending one is fine; show of courage | |
| 一元描写 | いちげんびょうしゃ | description from one perspective | |
| 元大統領 | もとだいとうりょう | former president | |
| 元元 | もともと | originally; from the start; from the beginning; from the outset | n3 |
| 元代 | げんだい | Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368); Yüan dynasty; Mongol dynasty | n2 |
| 元標 | げんぴょう | zero milestone | |
| 筒元 | どうもと | banker (gambling); bookmaker; person who runs a gambling den; person who rents out space for gambling and charges commission | |
| 鼻元 | はなもと | root of the nose | |
| 小三元 | しょうさんげん | little three dragons; winning hand that contains two pungs or kongs of dragons and a pair of the third dragon | |
| 主要諸元 | しゅようしょげん | salient points | |
| 元素記号 | げんそきごう | chemical symbol (e.g. H for hydrogen); element symbol | |
| 身元保証 | みもとほしょう | personal reference | |
| 元素周期表 | げんそしゅうきひょう | periodic table of elements | |
| 乾元 | けんげん | Kengen era (1302.11.21-1303.8.5) | n1 |
| 元型 | げんけい | archetype (in Jungian theory) | n1 |
| 康元 | こうげん | Kōgen era (1256.10.5-1257.3.14) | n1 |
| 正元 | しょうげん | Shōgen era (1259.3.26-1260.4.13) | n1 |
| 元売 | もとうり | direct sale by the producer | |
| 帳元 | ちょうもと | ledger keeper; (business) manager; bookmaker | |
| 元宵節 | げんしょうせつ | lantern festival, held on the night of the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar | |
| 元払い | もとばらい | prepayment (of postage, shipping, etc.) | |
| 元総理 | もとそうり | former prime minister | |
| 出荷元 | しゅっかもと | shipper; fulfiller | |
| 手羽元 | てばもと | first segment of a chicken's wing; drumette | |
| 紀元後 | きげんご | post-era | |
| 3次元 | さんじげん | three dimensions; 3D; 3-D; real world | |
| 元どおり | もとどおり | as before; as ever; as it was originally | |
| 元の通り | もとのとおり | as it was before | |
| 化学元素 | かがくげんそ | chemical element | |
| 総元締め | そうもとじめ | general manager | |
| 身元保証人 | みもとほしょうにん | (personal) guarantor; (personal) surety; person providing a character reference | |
| 上元 | じょうげん | 15th day of the 1st lunar month | n1 |
| 元仁 | げんにん | Gennin era (1224.11.20-1225.4.20) | |
| 延元 | えんげん | Engen era (of the Southern Court; 1336.2.29-1340.4.28) | |
| 長元 | ちょうげん | Chōgen era (1028.7.25-1037.4.21) | |
| 低次元 | ていじげん | low-level; trivial; coarse; vulgar | |
| 元始祭 | げんしさい | Festival of Origins (January 3) | |
| 元彼女 | もとかのじょ | ex-girlfriend; former girlfriend | |
| 元気印 | げんきじるし | symbol of vitality; vibrant presence; being renowned for activeness | |
| 元結い | もとゆい | (paper) cord for tying the hair | |
| 元請け | もとうけ | prime contract work; prime contractor | |
| 地元紙 | じもとし | local newspaper | |
| 山元派 | やまもとは | Yamamoto sect (of Shin Buddhism); Sangen sect | |
| 希元素 | きげんそ | rare element | |
| 稀元素 | きげんそ | rare element | |
| 貸し元 | かしもと | financier; lender; financial backer; gambling boss | |
| 還元炎 | かんげんえん | reducing flame | |
| 元に戻る | もとにもどる | to return to normal; to revert to the starting point; to go back to how it was | |
| 元を辿る | もとをたどる | to trace back to (the origins of something) | |
| 利益還元 | りえきかんげん | returning profits to customers; lowering prices to make up for profits (e.g. from exchange rate changes); distribution of profits (to staff, shareholders) | |
| 地元警察 | じもとけいさつ | local police | |
| 微量元素 | びりょうげんそ | trace element; micronutrient | |
| 遷移元素 | せんいげんそ | transition element; transition metal | |
| 還元水飴 | かんげんみずあめ | reduced sugar syrup | |
| 身元不明者 | みもとふめいしゃ | John Doe; Jane Doe; person unknown | |
| 元期 | げんき | epoch | n5 |
| 元払 | もとばらい | prepayment (of postage, shipping, etc.) | |
| 元曲 | げんきょく | yuanqu (form of Chinese classical drama); Yuan drama | |
| 元栓 | もとせん | stopcock (gas, water); main valve; main tap; stop tap | |
| 元職 | もとしょく | former job; former position | |
| 眼元 | めもと | the eyes; expression of the eyes; area around the eyes | |
| 逆元 | ぎゃくげん | inverse element | |
| ダメ元 | ダメもと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| 二元的 | にげんてき | dual | |
| 元売り | もとうり | direct sale by the producer | |
| 単元論 | たんげんろん | singularism; monadism; monophyletism | |
| 四元数 | しげんすう | quaternion | |
| 還元鉄 | かんげんてつ | reduced iron | |
| 駄目元 | ダメもと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| 2次元 | にじげん | two dimensions; fictional (in relation to anime, manga, etc.); drawn; two-dimensional | |
| 一新紀元 | いっしんきげん | new era; new age | |
| 人工元素 | じんこうげんそ | synthetic element | |
| 同位元素 | どういげんそ | isotope | |
| 手元供養 | てもとくよう | keeping (part of) a person's ashes in one's home or inside a pendant, etc. | |
| 身元不明 | みもとふめい | (a person or body being) unidentifiable (unidentified) | |
| 身元確認 | みもとかくにん | identification; background check; identity confirmation | |
| 多元方程式 | たげんほうていしき | hypercomplex equation; plural equation | |
| 放射性元素 | ほうしゃせいげんそ | radioelement; radioactive element | |
| 下元 | かげん | 15th day of the 10th lunar month | n2 |
| 元師 | げんすい | (field) marshal; (fleet) admiral; general of the army | n2 |
| 嘉元 | かげん | Kagen era (1303.8.5-1306.12.14) | n2 |
| 元姓 | げんせい | former surname; original surname | n1 |
| 寛元 | かんげん | Kangen era (1243.2.26-1247.2.28) | n1 |
| 承元 | じょうげん | Jōgen era (1207.10.25-1211.3.9); Shōgen era | n1 |
| 抗元 | こうげん | antigen | n1 |
| 元へ | もとへ | as you were; return to your original position!; er, rather | |
| 元夕 | げんせき | night of the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar | |
| 元悪 | げんあく | head gangster | |
| 元梱 | もとこん | original packaging (e.g. box holding several cartons, each with individually packaged products) | |
| 元箱 | もとばこ | original box (that a product came in) | |
| 元込 | もとごめ | breech-loading | |
| 元鞘 | もとサヤ | getting back together; being reconciled; returning to normal | |
| 歯元 | はもと | root (of a tooth); dedendum | |
| 素元 | そげん | prime element | |
| 迫元 | せりもと | chaptrel; impost; springing | |
| 零元 | れいげん | zero element | |
| 頸元 | くびもと | base of the throat; bottom of the neck | |
| 香元 | こうもと | host of a kōdō ceremony; person who burns the incense | |
| 黎元 | れいげん | commoners; the masses | |
| えり元 | えりもと | (around the) neck; nape; collar (at the front of a coat, kimono, etc.); collar area | |
| かま元 | かまもと | pottery (i.e. the place); potter | |
| だめ元 | ダメもと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| ひざ元 | ひざもと | near one's knee; (by) one's side; (at) one's hand; place under the protection (of one's parents, etc.) | |
| マ元帥 | マげんすい | General Douglas MacArthur | |
| 三元牌 | さんげんパイ | dragon tiles | |
| 不定元 | ふていげん | indeterminate | |
| 二元性 | にげんせい | duality; dualism | |
| 五次元 | ごじげん | five dimensions; 5D | |
| 保証元 | ほしょうもと | warranty provider | |
| 元かの | もとカノ | former girlfriend; ex-girlfriend | |
| 元さや | もとサヤ | getting back together; being reconciled; returning to normal | |
| 元ねた | もとネタ | original (that was parodied or acted as an inspiration for something else, etc.); source | |
| 元やん | もとヤン | reformed delinquent; former delinquent youth | |
| 元サヤ | もとサヤ | getting back together; being reconciled; returning to normal | |
| 元ヤン | もとヤン | reformed delinquent; former delinquent youth | |
| 元入金 | もといれきん | capital | |
| 元帥府 | げんすいふ | Supreme Military Council (1898-1945) | |
| 元気者 | げんきもの | lively person; spirited person; energetic person; live wire | |
| 元禄袖 | げんろくそで | short and round sleeves of a kimono | |
| 元立ち | もとだち | receiver (of an attack during kendo practice) | |
| 元肥え | もとごえ | basal fertilizer; basal dressing; manure given at the time of planting | |
| 八元数 | はちげんすう | octonion | |
| 冪零元 | べきれいげん | nilpotent element | |
| 単位元 | たんいげん | identity element; neutral element | |
| 単元株 | たんげんかぶ | trading unit (of shares) | |
| 原始元 | げんしげん | primitive element (of a finite field) | |
| 台湾元 | たいわんげん | New Taiwan dollar | |
| 同期元 | どうきもと | synchronization source | |
| 地元語 | じもとご | local language; local dialect | |
| 地元車 | じもとしゃ | local traffic | |
| 大三元 | だいさんげん | big three dragons; winning hand consisting of pungs or kongs of each of the three types of dragon tiles | |
| 大紀元 | だいきげん | The Epoch Times | |
| 巾零元 | べきれいげん | nilpotent element | |
| 手元金 | てもときん | money on hand; ready money; spending money; pocket money | |
| 新元史 | しんげんし | New History of Yuan (1919 historical text by Ke Shaomin) | |
| 根元的 | こんげんてき | primordial; fundamental; basic; primitive | |
| 次元数 | じげんすう | rank | |
| 水元草 | みつもとそう | Potentilla cryptotaeniae (species of flowering plant) | |
| 白隠元 | しろいんげん | white kidney bean | |
| 神経元 | しんけいげん | neuron | |
| 総元締 | そうもとじめ | general manager | |
| 織り元 | おりもと | textile manufacturer | |
| 諸元表 | しょげんひょう | specification table; specification sheet | |
| 送り元 | おくりもと | sender (of a parcel, letter, email, etc.); source; originator | |
| 還元焔 | かんげんえん | reducing flame | |
| 重元素 | じゅうげんそ | heavy element | |
| 長元坊 | ちょうげんぼう | common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) | |
| 1次元 | いちじげん | one dimension | |
| 4次元 | よじげん | fourth dimension; four dimensions; 4D | |
| 5次元 | ごじげん | five dimensions; 5D | |
| おひざ元 | おひざもと | beside a nobleman; close aid (of a nobleman, etc.); place where a high ranking person resides; one's own city (of a shogun, lord, etc.) | |
| お手元金 | おてもときん | privy purse; money used for private purposes by the members of the Imperial family | |
| べき零元 | べきれいげん | nilpotent element | |
| カラ元気 | からげんき | putting on a brave face; put-on cheeriness; pretending one is fine; show of courage | |
| 万病の元 | まんびょうのもと | source of all kinds of diseases | |
| 二元放送 | にげんほうそう | broadcast in which participants speak from different stations | |
| 人類紀元 | じんるいきげん | Holocene Era (calendar year numbering system); Human Era | |
| 仏滅紀元 | ぶつめつきげん | Buddhist calendar | |
| 位相次元 | いそうじげん | topological dimension | |
| 元どうり | もとどおり | as before; as ever; as it was originally | |
| 元にして | もとにして | based on; derived from; building on; beginning with | |
| 元に戻す | もとにもどす | to go back to the start; to reset; to restore; to return to the point (of a discussion) | |
| 元をとる | もとをとる | to recover a cost; to recover an expense; to get a return on one's investment; to get one's money's worth | |
| 元を取る | もとをとる | to recover a cost; to recover an expense; to get a return on one's investment; to get one's money's worth | |
| 元を正す | もとをただす | to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin | |
| 元を糺す | もとをただす | to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin | |
| 元ダンナ | もとだんな | ex-husband; former husband | |
| 元和偃武 | げんなえんぶ | Genna armistice (period following the fall of Osaka Castle in 1615) | |
| 元始天尊 | げんしてんそん | Yuanshi Tianzun (one of the supreme divinities of Taoism) | |
| 元帳残高 | もとちょうざんだか | ledger balance | |
| 元弘の乱 | げんこうのらん | Genkō War (1331-1333); Genkō Incident | |
| 元弘の変 | げんこうのへん | Genkō Incident (1331-1333); Genkō War | |
| 元朝秘史 | げんちょうひし | The Secret History of the Mongols (the oldest surviving Mongolian-language literary work) | |
| 元気づく | げんきづく | to get encouraged; to become heightened in spirits; to recover one's strength | |
| 元気づけ | げんきづけ | pep-up; reassurance; pick-me-up; restorative | |
| 元気でね | げんきでね | take care; take good care of yourself | |
| 元気もの | げんきもの | lively person; spirited person; energetic person; live wire | |
| 元気もん | げんきもの | lively person; spirited person; energetic person; live wire | |
| 元気よく | げんきよく | cheerfully; spiritedly; vigorously; lively | |
| 元気一杯 | げんきいっぱい | brimming with health (vigor, vigour); full of vitality; full of health | |
| 元気付く | げんきづく | to get encouraged; to become heightened in spirits; to recover one's strength | |
| 元気付け | げんきづけ | pep-up; reassurance; pick-me-up; restorative | |
| 元気回復 | げんきかいふく | recovering one's spirits; rejuvenation; refection | |
| 元気旺盛 | げんきおうせい | brimming with vitality; full of vigor; full of life | |
| 元気溌溂 | げんきはつらつ | full of energy; full of liveliness; full of pep | |
| 元気百倍 | げんきひゃくばい | extremely healthy; lively; in good spirits | |
| 元気良く | げんきよく | cheerfully; spiritedly; vigorously; lively | |
| 元禄時代 | げんろくじだい | Genroku period (1688-1704); Genroku era | |
| 元素鉱物 | げんそこうぶつ | native element mineral; native element | |
| 元請け人 | もとうけにん | master contractor | |
| 元請負人 | もとうけおいにん | master contractor; prime contactor; general contractor | |
| 元込め銃 | もとごめじゅう | breechloader | |
| 単元制度 | たんげんせいど | unit credit system | |
| 咽元思案 | のどもとじあん | superficial way of thinking; shortsighted thinking; shallow idea | |
| 四元速度 | しげんそくど | four velocity | |
| 四大元素 | よんだいげんそ | the four classical chemical elements (fire, earth, air and water) | |
| 地元政府 | じもとせいふ | local government | |
| 多元宇宙 | たげんうちゅう | multiverse | |
| 多元接続 | たげんせつぞく | multiple access | |
| 多元放送 | たげんほうそう | broadcast originating from multiple locations | |
| 姫長元坊 | ひめちょうげんぼう | lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni) | |
| 小平次元 | こだいらじげん | Kodaira dimension | |
| 小長元坊 | こちょうげんぼう | merlin (Falco columbarius); pigeon hawk | |
| 希少元素 | きしょうげんそ | rare element | |
| 希有元素 | きゆうげんそ | rare element | |
| 幼保一元 | ようほいちげん | administrative unification of day-care centers and kindergartens | |
| 復元作業 | ふくげんさぎょう | restoration; restoration (restorative) work | |
| 手元現金 | てもとげんきん | cash on hand | |
| 次元削減 | じげんさくげん | dimensionality reduction; dimension reduction | |
| 次元大介 | じげんだいすけ | Daisuke Jigen (Lupin III) | |
| 温泉の元 | おんせんのもと | medicinal bath mix; bathwater additive; bath salt | |
| 濃縮還元 | のうしゅくかんげん | (of juice, etc.) "from concentrate" | |
| 無次元数 | むじげんすう | dimensionless number | |
| 無次元量 | むじげんりょう | dimensionless quantity | |
| 無限次元 | むげんじげん | infinite-dimensional | |
| 白紙還元 | はくしかんげん | being returned (sent back) to the drawing board | |
| 白隠元豆 | しろいんげんまめ | cannellini bean; white kidney bean; navy bean; haricot bean | |
| 目元千両 | めもとせんりょう | beautiful eyes; bright-eyed; there being a sublime charm about one's eyes | |
| 眼元千両 | めもとせんりょう | beautiful eyes; bright-eyed; there being a sublime charm about one's eyes | |
| 稀少元素 | きしょうげんそ | rare element | |
| 稀有元素 | きゆうげんそ | rare element | |
| 紅花隠元 | べにばないんげん | scarlet runner bean (Phaseolus coccineus) | |
| 補助元帳 | ほじょもとちょう | subsidiary ledger | |
| 親気元素 | しんきげんそ | atmophile element | |
| 親石元素 | しんせきげんそ | lithophile element | |
| 親鉄元素 | しんてつげんそ | siderophile element | |
| 親銅元素 | しんどうげんそ | chalcophile element | |
| 赤隠元豆 | あかいんげんまめ | red kidney bean | |
| 超重元素 | ちょうじゅうげんそ | transuranium element; transuranic element; super heavy element | |
| 身元照会 | みもとしょうかい | reference check (e.g. for a job) | |
| 身元調査 | みもとちょうさ | identity or background check (often to see if someone is a burakumin) | |
| 還元主義 | かんげんしゅぎ | reductionism | |
| 還元分裂 | かんげんぶんれつ | meiosis | |
| 還元酵素 | かんげんこうそ | reductase | |
| 黒隠元豆 | くろいんげんまめ | black turtle bean; black bean | |
| 3元材料 | さんげんざいりょう | ternary material (e.g. semiconductor) | |
| 4元材料 | よんげんざいりょう | quaternary material (e.g. semiconductor) | |
| 2.5次元 | にてんごじげん | 2.5D (projection); pseudo-3D; 2D representation of a 3D object with added depth or height information; half fictional (anime, manga, etc.) and half real-life | |
| だめで元々 | だめでもともと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| を元として | をもととして | based on; built on; made from | |
| を元にして | をもとにして | based on; built on; made from | |
| ダメで元々 | だめでもともと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| 三次元映画 | さんじげんえいが | 3D movie | |
| 二・五次元 | にてんごじげん | 2.5D (projection); pseudo-3D; 2D representation of a 3D object with added depth or height information; half fictional (anime, manga, etc.) and half real-life | |
| 二元方程式 | にげんほうていしき | equation with two unknowns | |
| 人民元建て | じんみんげんだて | denominated in Chinese yuan; denominated in renminbi | |
| 元がとれる | もとがとれる | to recover (one's) costs; to break even; to pay off (e.g. hard work); to be worth the effort | |
| 元が取れる | もとがとれる | to recover (one's) costs; to break even; to pay off (e.g. hard work); to be worth the effort | |
| 元が掛かる | もとがかかる | to be expensive; to cost much | |
| 元にもどす | もとにもどす | to go back to the start; to reset; to restore; to return to the point (of a discussion) | |
| 元のとおり | もとのとおり | as it was before | |
| 元の杢阿弥 | もとのもくあみ | ending up right back where one started | |
| 元をただす | もとをただす | to go to the bottom of an affair; to inquire into the origin | |
| 元をたどる | もとをたどる | to trace back to (the origins of something) | |
| 元ヤンキー | もとヤンキー | reformed delinquent; former delinquent youth | |
| 元交際相手 | もとこうさいあいて | former boyfriend; former girlfriend | |
| 元気がでる | げんきがでる | to feel uplifted; to be cheered up; to hearten; to be inspired | |
| 元気が出る | げんきがでる | to feel uplifted; to be cheered up; to hearten; to be inspired | |
| 元気じるし | げんきじるし | symbol of vitality; vibrant presence; being renowned for activeness | |
| 元気をだす | げんきをだす | to cheer up | |
| 元気を出す | げんきをだす | to cheer up | |
| 元気付ける | げんきづける | to pep up; to cheer up | |
| 元気出して | げんきだして | keep up your strength; chin up! | |
| 元気出せよ | げんきだせよ | lighten up!; cheer up! | |
| 元素周期律 | げんそしゅうきりつ | periodic table of the elements | |
| 口は禍の元 | くちはわざわいのもと | words can lead to disaster; the tongue is the root of calamities; the more you open your mouth the more likely you are to put your foot in it | |
| 口元が緩む | くちもとがゆるむ | to smile; to crack a smile | |
| 善悪二元論 | ぜんあくにげんろん | good and evil dualism; Manicheanism | |
| 多元文化論 | たげんぶんかろん | multiculturalism | |
| 多次元配列 | たじげんはいれつ | multidimensional array | |
| 大元帥明王 | たいげんみょうおう | Atavaka (guardian deity) | |
| 希土類元素 | きどるいげんそ | rare-earth element; rare-earth metal | |
| 手元が狂う | てもとがくるう | to become clumsy; to miss one's aim | |
| 手元に届く | てもとにとどく | to arrive (of a thing; to someone); to reach (someone) | |
| 手元流動性 | てもとりゅうどうせい | liquidity on hand; ready liquidity cash plus marketable securities | |
| 東京創元社 | とうきょうそうげんしゃ | Tokyo Sogensha Co., Ltd. | |
| 次元正則化 | じげんせいそくか | dimensional regularisation; dimensional regularization | |
| 異次元緩和 | いじげんかんわ | unprecedented monetary easing (by the Bank of Japan in 2013) | |
| 白金族元素 | はっきんぞくげんそ | platinum group metals; platinum group elements | |
| 稀土類元素 | きどるいげんそ | rare-earth element; rare-earth metal | |
| 窒素族元素 | ちっそぞくげんそ | nitrogen group (group 15 of the periodic table) | |
| 翻訳元言語 | ほんやくもとげんご | language being translated from; source language | |
| 赤足長元坊 | あかあしちょうげんぼう | Amur falcon (Falco amurensis); eastern red-footed falcon | |
| 足元を掬う | あしもとをすくう | to trip someone up; to pull the carpet from under | |
| 足元を見る | あしもとをみる | to take advantage (e.g. of a weak situation); to size up (e.g. customer when setting a high price) | |
| 身元保証書 | みもとほしょうしょ | personal reference letter; personal reference guarantee | |
| 身元照会先 | みもとしょうかいさき | reference (e.g. for a job) | |
| 還元水あめ | かんげんみずあめ | reduced sugar syrup | |
| 還元脱脂乳 | かんげんだっしにゅう | reconstituted skim milk | |
| 酸素族元素 | さんそぞくげんそ | oxygen family element; chalcogen | |
| 駄目で元々 | だめでもともと | giving something a try because it will not do any harm | |
| 2.5次元 | にてんごじげん | 2.5D (projection); pseudo-3D; 2D representation of a 3D object with added depth or height information; half fictional (anime, manga, etc.) and half real-life | |
| お元気ですか | おげんきですか | how are you? | |
| キリスト紀元 | キリストきげん | Christian Era; CE | |
| 一元形継電器 | いちげんがたけいでんき | single-element relay | |
| 二次元コード | にじげんコード | two dimensional code (e.g. QR code); 2D barcode; matrix barcode | |
| 元はと言えば | もとはといえば | when it comes to the cause; when you get right down to it; as for what started it; as for the reason | |
| 元も子もない | もともこもない | losing everything; suffering a total loss; coming to nothing; having lost the interest and the principal | |
| 元も子も無い | もともこもない | losing everything; suffering a total loss; coming to nothing; having lost the interest and the principal | |
| 元値が切れる | もとねがきれる | to be below the cost; to sell below cost | |
| 元気はつらつ | げんきはつらつ | full of energy; full of liveliness; full of pep | |