| 先 | さき | point; tip; end; nozzle | n4 |
| 先生 | せんせい | teacher; instructor; master; sensei | n5 |
| 先ず | まず | first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else | n5 |
| 先刻 | さっき | a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago | n3 |
| 先輩 | せんぱい | senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person | n4 |
| 先日 | せんじつ | the other day; a few days ago | n3 |
| 先方 | せんぽう | other party; other side; ahead; in front | n1 |
| 祖先 | そせん | ancestor | n1 |
| 先祖 | せんぞ | ancestor; forefather; foremother | n1 |
| 指先 | ゆびさき | fingertip; finger; toe tip; toe | n1 |
| 先頭 | せんとう | head (of a line, group, etc.); front; lead; forefront | n2 |
| 店先 | みせさき | storefront; shopfront | n1 |
| 手先 | てさき | fingers; fingertips; underling; stooge | |
| 先年 | せんねん | former years; formerly; a few years ago | n1 |
| 先代 | せんだい | previous generation (of a family); previous head of the family; one's (late) father; predecessor | |
| 爪先 | つまさき | toes; tips of the toes; toe of a shoe, sock, etc. | |
| 先立つ | さきだつ | to lead; to take the lead (in doing something); to precede; to go before | n2 |
| 庭先 | にわさき | part of the garden close to the house; nearby garden | n1 |
| 真先 | まっさき | the head; the foremost; beginning; the very front | n2 |
| 先頃 | さきごろ | recently; the other day | |
| 先月 | せんげつ | last month | n5 |
| 先に | さきに | previously; before; earlier; formerly | n4 |
| 行先 | いきさき | destination; whereabouts; future; prospects | n3 |
| 鼻先 | はなさき | tip of nose; before one's eyes; under one's nose; in front of | |
| 先々 | さきざき | distant future; inevitable future; places one goes to | n2 |
| 先行 | せんこう | going ahead; going first; preceding; coming before | n2 |
| 先駆 | せんく | forerunner; precursor; pioneer; leader | |
| 先端 | せんたん | pointed end; tip; point; cusp (of a leaf, crescent moon, etc.) | n2 |
| 縁先 | えんさき | veranda edge | |
| 優先 | ゆうせん | preference; priority; precedence; right of way | n2 |
| 先手 | せんて | moving first; person with the first move; forestalling; (seizing the) initiative | n1 |
| 行く先 | ゆくさき | destination; whereabouts; future; prospects | n2 |
| 先達 | せんだつ | leader; pioneer; precursor; senior figure | |
| 一先ず | ひとまず | for now; for the time being; for the present; though not quite satisfactorily | n1 |
| 旅先 | たびさき | destination; place one stays during a trip | n2 |
| 口先 | くちさき | lip service; mere words; professions; lips | |
| 先ほど | さきほど | a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago | n2 |
| 軒先 | のきさき | edge of the eaves; house frontage | n1 |
| 先程 | さきほど | a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago | n2 |
| お先 | おさき | ahead; before; the future; pardon me for leaving (first) | |
| 肩先 | かたさき | (top of) shoulder | |
| 先天的 | せんてんてき | inborn; innate; inherent; congenital | |
| 目先 | めさき | before one's eyes; under one's nose; immediate (e.g. interests); present | n1 |
| 先発 | せんぱつ | starting in advance; starting first; going first; going ahead | |
| 先だって | せんだって | the other day; some time ago; recently | n1 |
| 先入 | せんにゅう | preconception; prejudice | |
| 春先 | はるさき | beginning of spring | n2 |
| 先夜 | せんや | the other night; a few nights ago | |
| 出先 | でさき | one's destination; place where someone is going; place where someone has gone; source (of an object) | |
| 先人 | せんじん | predecessor; pioneer; ancestor | |
| 真っ先 | まっさき | the head; the foremost; beginning; the very front | n2 |
| 先だつ | さきだつ | to lead; to take the lead (in doing something); to precede; to go before | n2 |
| 先進 | せんしん | advanced; developed; seniority; senior | n1 |
| 穂先 | ほさき | tip of an ear (of wheat, etc.); tip (of a brush, spear, etc.); point; spearhead | |
| 先例 | せんれい | precedent | |
| 先んじる | さきんじる | to precede; to forestall; to anticipate | n1 |
| 先覚 | せんかく | learned man; pioneer | |
| 先妻 | せんさい | former wife; late wife | n2 |
| 率先 | そっせん | taking the initiative | n1 |
| 切先 | きっさき | point (of a sword, etc.); pointed verbal attack | |
| 勤め先 | つとめさき | place of work | |
| まっ先に | まっさきに | at the very beginning; first of all; first and foremost; before anything else | |
| 先陣 | せんじん | vanguard; advance guard | |
| 先客 | せんきゃく | the preceding visitor | |
| 先導 | せんどう | guidance; leadership; leading the way | n1 |
| 先鋒 | せんぽう | advance guard; vanguard; athlete who competes in the first match of a team competition (kendo, judo, etc.) | n1 |
| お先に | おさきに | before; previously; ahead; pardon me for leaving (before you) | |
| 先途 | せんど | critical moment; critical juncture; decisive point; path ahead | n1 |
| 先見 | せんけん | foresight; anticipation | |
| 先ごろ | さきごろ | recently; the other day | |
| 後先 | あとさき | front and rear; before and after; both ends; beginning and end | |
| 最先端 | さいせんたん | cutting edge; leading edge; forefront; state of the art | n1 |
| 先着 | せんちゃく | arriving first; first to arrive; moving first | n2 |
| 先達て | せんだって | the other day; some time ago; recently | n1 |
| 先週 | せんしゅう | last week; the week before | n5 |
| 先決 | せんけつ | deciding first; settling (a matter) first; first priority | |
| 機先 | きせん | moment just before something happens; verge (of doing something); brink | |
| 先登 | せんとう | going first; arriving first | n2 |
| 取引先 | とりひきさき | customer; client; client company; business connection | |
| 胸先 | むなさき | chest; breast | |
| 刃先 | はさき | edge of blade | |
| 先住 | せんじゅう | original inhabitant; aboriginal; previous priest | |
| 爪先上り | つまさきあがり | uphill path; path or slope that becomes slowly steeper | |
| 先様 | さきさま | the other party | |
| 連絡先 | れんらくさき | contact information (address, phone number, etc.) | n3 |
| 幸先 | さいさき | sign (of things to come); good omen; good sign | |
| 先鞭 | せんべん | initiative; pioneering | |
| 先般 | せんぱん | some time ago; the other day | |
| 先触れ | さきぶれ | preliminary announcement; previous announcement; portent; sign | |
| 先入観 | せんにゅうかん | preconception; preconceived notion; prejudice | n2 |
| 最優先 | さいゆうせん | maximum preference; maximum priority; priority handling | |
| 先取 | せんしゅ | earning the first (runs); preoccupation | n3 |
| つま先 | つまさき | toes; tips of the toes; toe of a shoe, sock, etc. | |
| 先帝 | せんてい | the late emperor; preceding emperor | |
| 先住民 | せんじゅうみん | indigenous people; native people; aborigines | |
| 先夫 | ぜんぷ | former husband; late husband | |
| 先取り | さきどり | receiving in advance (e.g. wages, interest); taking before others; anticipation; being ahead of (e.g. the times) | n1 |
| 先走る | さきばしる | to act first; to act precipitously; to be rash; to get ahead of oneself | n1 |
| 旅行先 | りょこうさき | destination (in travel); place where one is staying | |
| 行き先 | いきさき | destination; whereabouts; future; prospects | n3 |