| 土 | つち | earth; soil; dirt; clay | n4 |
| 土地 | とち | plot of land; lot; soil; locality | n3 |
| 土間 | どま | dirt floor; room with dirt floor; pit (theater seating); parterre | |
| 土産 | みやげ | local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while travelling; present brought by a visitor; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift | n4 |
| 土台 | どだい | foundation; base; basis; from the beginning | n2 |
| 土蔵 | どぞう | storehouse with thick (earthen) walls; godown | |
| 土手 | どて | embankment; bank; beef sinew stewed in miso and mirin | |
| 国土 | こくど | country; territory; domain; realm | |
| 郷土 | きょうど | native place; birth-place; one's old home; province | n1 |
| 土曜日 | どようび | Saturday | n5 |
| 土佐 | とさ | Tosa (former province located in present-day Kochi Prefecture) | |
| 土曜 | どよう | Saturday | |
| 土人 | どじん | native; aboriginal | |
| 領土 | りょうど | territory; domain; dominion; possession | |
| 土塀 | どべい | mud wall; earthen wall; plaster wall | |
| 土木 | どぼく | engineering works; civil engineering; public works | |
| 風土 | ふうど | natural features; topography; climate; spiritual features | n1 |
| 土砂 | どしゃ | sediment; earth and sand | n1 |
| 赤土 | あかつち | red clay; red earth; laterite; dark-red paint | |
| 粘土 | ねんど | clay | n2 |
| お土産 | おみやげ | local specialty or souvenir bought as a gift while traveling (travelling); present brought by a visitor; something unpleasant that one is given (e.g. an illness while on vacation); unwelcome gift | |
| 土壌 | どじょう | soil; breeding ground (for); fertile ground (for) | n1 |
| 土用 | どよう | midsummer (late July through early August); dog days (of summer); final 18 days of each season on the traditional solar calendar | |
| 土器 | どき | earthenware; unglazed (bisque-fired) earthenware | n1 |
| 土瓶 | どびん | earthenware teapot | |
| 土方 | どかた | construction worker; laborer (labourer); navvy | |
| 本土 | ほんど | mainland; the country proper; native country; country where one was born | |
| 土産物 | みやげもの | souvenir | |
| 浄土 | じょうど | pure land (esp. the Western Pure Land paradise of Amitabha); (Buddhist) paradise; Pure Land Buddhism | |
| 土着 | どちゃく | indigenousness; being native (to a region); settling (of people); native | n1 |
| 手土産 | てみやげ | present (brought by a visitor); gift | |
| 土橋 | どばし | earthen bridge | |
| 全土 | ぜんど | whole nation; whole land; whole country | |
| 土日 | どにち | weekend; Saturday and Sunday | |
| 土俵 | どひょう | (wrestling) ring; forum (e.g. for discussion); sandbag; gabion | n2 |
| 土民 | どみん | native | |
| 土中 | どちゅう | in the earth; in the ground; underground | |
| 土足 | どそく | shod feet; wearing shoes; muddy feet; dirty feet | |
| 泥土 | でいど | mud | |
| 風土記 | ふどき | fudoki; description of regional climate, culture, etc. | |
| 土下座 | どげざ | kneeling down on the ground; prostrate oneself | |
| 土色 | つちいろ | earth (color, colour); ashen; deathly pale | |
| 冥土 | めいど | Hades; the underworld; the other world; realm of the dead | |
| 黒土 | こくど | black terracotta; black soil | |
| 焦土 | しょうど | scorched earth | |
| 安土 | あずち | mound on which targets are placed (in archery); firing mound | |
| 唐土 | もろこし | China; Chinese | |
| 土塊 | つちくれ | lump of earth; clod | |
| 土竜 | もぐら | mole (Talpidae spp., esp. the small Japanese mole, Mogera imaizumii) | |
| 土龍 | もぐら | mole (Talpidae spp., esp. the small Japanese mole, Mogera imaizumii) | |
| 土俗 | どぞく | local customs | |
| 壁土 | かべつち | plaster; wall clay; wall mud | |
| 土工 | どこう | earthwork; earthworks; laborer; labourer | |
| 赭土 | しゃど | red ocher (ochre) | |
| 土左衛門 | どざえもん | drowned body of a person | |
| 辺土 | へんど | remote region | |
| 土鍋 | どなべ | earthenware pot | |
| 浄土宗 | じょうどしゅう | Pure Land sect (of Buddhism); Jodo (sect) | |
| 土埃 | つちぼこり | dust; cloud of dust | |
| 楽土 | らくど | paradise | |
| 土蜘蛛 | つちぐも | Atypus karschi (Asian species of mygalomorph spider); tsuchigumo (people of ancient Japan who were not subjects of the Yamato court) | |
| 極楽浄土 | ごくらくじょうど | Amitabha's Pure Land; Sukhavati | |
| 土壇場 | どたんば | last moment; eleventh hour; platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period | |
| 土気色 | つちけいろ | earth (color, colour); earthen; ashen; deathly pale | |
| 出土 | しゅつど | archeological excavation (archaeological) | n1 |
| 土豪 | どごう | powerful local clan; local strongman | |
| 土百姓 | どびゃくしょう | farmer; peasant | |
| 土砂降り | どしゃぶり | downpour; pouring rain; heavy rain; pelting rain | |
| 土煙 | つちけむり | cloud of dust | |
| 漢土 | かんど | China | |
| 土偶 | どぐう | earthen figure; clay figure; dogū; clay figurines from the late Jōmon period | |
| 黄土 | おうど | loess; yellow ochre; yellow ocher; Hades | |
| 土饅頭 | どまんじゅう | burial mound | |
| 土筆 | つくし | fertile shoot of field horsetail; wooden stick with a burned tip (used to create underdrawings) | |
| 土質 | どしつ | soil; soil quality | |
| 土管 | どかん | earthen pipe | |
| 土臭い | つちくさい | smelling of earth; rustic | |
| 浄土真宗 | じょうどしんしゅう | Jōdo Shinshū (offshoot of the Jōdo sect); True Pure Land School | |
| 土葬 | どそう | burial; interment | |
| 土いじり | つちいじり | playing with dirt; gardening; farming (as a hobby) | |
| 土星 | どせい | Saturn (planet) | |
| 平土間 | ひらどま | seats immediately in front of the stage (e.g. in kabuki); pit; orchestra; parquet | |
| 凍土 | とうど | frozen soil | |
| 産土神 | うぶすながみ | guardian deity of one's birthplace | |
| 土製 | どせい | clay; earthen | |
| 穢土 | えど | this impure world (as opposed to the pure land); feces; faeces | n2 |
| 十万億土 | じゅうまんおくど | eternity; paradise | |
| 沃土 | よくど | rich soil; fertile land | |
| 土佐犬 | とさけん | tosa (dog breed); Shikoku (dog breed) | |
| 捲土重来 | けんどちょうらい | recouping one's strength for a renewed attack; making another attempt with redoubled efforts | |
| 胎土 | たいど | pottery clay | n2 |
| 土地々々 | とちとち | each locality; each place; each region | |
| 土石 | どせき | earth and stones | |
| 王土 | おうど | royal or imperial domain | |
| 土倉 | どそう | money broker (Muromachi period) | |
| 土牢 | つちろう | dungeon; underground prison | |
| 陶土 | とうど | potter's clay; kaolin; china clay | |
| 土用波 | どようなみ | high waves which rise during the dog days of summer | |
| 土匪 | どひ | local rebels | |
| 土語 | どご | language of the natives; local language; native tongue; dialect | |