| 外 | そと | outside; exterior; the open (air); other place | n5 |
| 外国 | がいこく | foreign country | n5 |
| 海外 | かいがい | foreign; abroad; overseas | n3 |
| 意外 | いがい | unexpected; surprising; unanticipated; strange | n3 |
| 外部 | がいぶ | outside (e.g. of a building); exterior; outside (of a group, company, etc.); outside world | n2 |
| 案外 | あんがい | unexpectedly; surprisingly; unexpected; unanticipated | n3 |
| 外す | はずす | to remove; to take off; to detach; to unfasten | n4 |
| 外れる | はずれる | to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear) | n2 |
| 外出 | がいしゅつ | going out; outing; leaving (one's home, office, etc.) | n3 |
| 外交文書 | がいこうぶんしょ | diplomatic papers or documents | |
| 郊外 | こうがい | suburb; residential area on the outskirt of a city; commuter belt | n3 |
| 例外 | れいがい | exception | n2 |
| 外套 | がいとう | overcoat; greatcoat; cloak; wrap | n1 |
| 戸外 | こがい | open air; outdoors; outside | |
| 内外 | ないがい | inside and outside; interior and exterior; inside and outside the country; home and abroad | n1 |
| 外側 | そとがわ | exterior; outside; outer; external | n2 |
| 外国人 | がいこくじん | foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien | n5 |
| 外交 | がいこう | diplomacy; selling (e.g. door-to-door); canvassing | n1 |
| 外見 | がいけん | outward appearance; looks | n2 |
| 屋外 | おくがい | outdoors; outside | n3 |
| 外部リンク | がいぶリンク | external link | |
| 存外 | ぞんがい | beyond expectation; contrary to expectations; unexpectedly | |
| 外観 | がいかん | outward appearance; exterior appearance; outward show; looks | n2 |
| 外科 | げか | surgery (branch of medicine); department of surgery | n1 |
| 外聞 | がいぶん | reputation; respectability; honour; honor | |
| 思いの外 | おもいのほか | unexpectedly; surprisingly | |
| 除外 | じょがい | exception; exclusion | |
| 外面 | がいめん | outer surface; outside; exterior; outward appearance | |
| 日外アソシエーツ | にちがいアソシエーツ | Nichigai Associates (publisher) | |
| 外来 | がいらい | foreign; imported; outpatient; outpatient care | n2 |
| 外れ | はずれ | end; verge; extremity; tip | n2 |
| 外界 | がいかい | outside world; physical world | |
| 外人 | がいじん | foreigner (esp. one of European ancestry); gaijin; whitey; outsider | |
| 国外 | こくがい | outside the country; abroad | |
| 野外 | やがい | outdoors; outside; open air; fields | n2 |
| 外衣 | がいい | outer garment | |
| 門外 | もんがい | outside a gate; beyond one's area of expertise | |
| 心外 | しんがい | regrettable; vexing; upsetting; unthinkable | n1 |
| 紫外線 | しがいせん | ultraviolet rays; ultraviolet radiation; UV radiation | n1 |
| 外形 | がいけい | externals; external form | |
| 国内外 | こくないがい | inside and outside the country; domestic and foreign | |
| 外道 | げどう | tirthika; non-Buddhist teachings; non-Buddhist; heterodoxy | |
| 法外 | ほうがい | exorbitant; outrageous; ridiculous; absurd | |
| 市外 | しがい | outside the city; suburbs | |
| 口外 | こうがい | revealing (information, a secret, etc.); disclosure; telling; letting out | n3 |
| 言外 | げんがい | unexpressed; unspoken; implied; implicit | |
| 外気 | がいき | open air | |
| 外務省 | がいむしょう | Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
| 外的 | がいてき | external; outside | n1 |
| 外壁 | がいへき | outer wall | |
| 号外 | ごうがい | newspaper extra | |
| 社外 | しゃがい | outside the company | |
| 外貌 | がいぼう | outward appearance | |
| 対象外 | たいしょうがい | outside the scope (of); exempt (from); ineligible (for); not covered (by) | |
| 外国語 | がいこくご | foreign language | n5 |
| 度外視 | どがいし | disregarding; taking no account of; ignoring; overlooking | n1 |
| 外食 | がいしょく | eating out; dining out | n3 |
| 対外 | たいがい | external; foreign; with foreign countries; towards foreign countries | n1 |
| 以ての外 | もってのほか | outrageous; preposterous; most improper; most unreasonable | |
| 圏外 | けんがい | outside (a region, area, etc.); out of range (of a mobile network, radar, etc.); outside the sphere (of influence, etc.); out of contention | n1 |
| 論外 | ろんがい | out of the question; outrageous; impossible; irrelevant | |
| 諸外国 | しょがいこく | various foreign countries; several foreign countries | |
| 室外 | しつがい | outside (the room, building); outdoors | |
| 門外漢 | もんがいかん | outsider; layman; amateur | |
| 課外授業 | かがいじゅぎょう | extracurricular lesson | |
| 局外 | きょくがい | the outside | |
| 踏み外す | ふみはずす | to miss one's footing; to be off the right track; to be on the wrong path | |
| 取り外す | とりはずす | to dismantle; to demount; to take something away; to detach | |
| 外題 | げだい | title (of a play) | |
| 意想外 | いそうがい | unexpected; unsuspected | |
| 奇想天外 | きそうてんがい | fantastic; bizarre; incredible; unbelievable | |
| 外敵 | がいてき | foreign enemy; outside invader | n1 |
| 天外 | てんがい | beyond the heavens; farthest regions; furthest regions | |
| 赤外線 | せきがいせん | infrared rays; infrared radiation | |
| 外伝 | がいでん | supplementary biography; anecdote; side story; spin-off | |
| 外傷 | がいしょう | external injury; external wound; (physical) trauma | |
| 外務 | がいむ | foreign affairs | |
| 外貨 | がいか | foreign currency; foreign money; foreign exchange; foreign goods | n1 |
| 番外 | ばんがい | exception; supernumerary; extra (theatrical); extra (e.g. performance, item, object, etc.) | |
| 体外 | たいがい | ectogenesis; outside the body | n2 |
| 外史 | がいし | unofficial history | |
| 例外的 | れいがいてき | exceptional; unusual | |
| 外装 | がいそう | exterior; packaging; cladding; armor (armour) | n1 |
| 時間外 | じかんがい | overtime; outside of hours (school, office, surgery, etc.) | |
| 望外 | ぼうがい | unexpected (joy, success, etc.); unanticipated; beyond what one hoped; beyond one's expectations | n1 |
| 外遊 | がいゆう | foreign travel | |
| 外洋 | がいよう | open sea; ocean | n2 |
| 外相 | がいしょう | Foreign Minister | |
| 欄外 | らんがい | margin | |
| 外濠 | そとぼり | outer moat (of a castle) | |
| 町外れ | まちはずれ | outskirts (of a town); edge (of a town); just outside the city limits | |
| 外廓 | がいかく | outer fence; outer enclosure; outer block; outline | |
| 場外 | じょうがい | outside the hall (or stadium, market, etc.); off the grounds; off the premises; off-track | |
| 洛外 | らくがい | outside Kyoto or the capital | |
| 外山 | とやま | nearby mountain; mountain near a human settlement | |
| 外郭 | がいかく | outer fence; outer enclosure; outer block; outline | |
| 外来語 | がいらいご | loanword (in Japanese, esp. one of Western origin); word of foreign origin | n1 |
| 疎外 | そがい | alienation; estrangement; leaving (someone) out; casting out | |
| 校外学習 | こうがいがくしゅう | field trip; excursion; off-campus learning activity | |
| 外地 | がいち | foreign land; overseas land; overseas territories of the Empire of Japan (e.g. Korea, Taiwan) | |
| 外皮 | がいひ | skin; outer skin; integument; husk | |
| 婚外 | こんがい | extramarital (e.g. sex) | |
| 外資系 | がいしけい | foreign capital group; foreign company | |
| 外海 | がいかい | ocean; open sea | |
| 在外 | ざいがい | overseas; abroad | |
| 予想外 | よそうがい | unexpected; unforeseen; strange | n3 |
| 外科学 | げかがく | surgery (academic discipline) | |
| 外縁 | がいえん | brink; outer edge | |
| 外泊 | がいはく | staying somewhere else (overnight); spending the night away (e.g. from home); going home (e.g. from hospital) for the night; sleepover | |
| 外様 | とざま | outsider; one not included in the favored group; outside daimyo; non-Tokugawa daimyo | |
| 海外旅行 | かいがいりょこう | trip abroad; overseas travel | |
| 外注 | がいちゅう | outsourcing; contracting out; ordering with an outside supplier | n1 |
| 外戚 | がいせき | maternal relative; relative on one's mother's side | |
| 外輪 | がいりん | outer ring; external ring; rim (of a wheel); paddle wheel | |
| 部外 | ぶがい | outside (an organization, department, etc.) | |
| 外科医 | げかい | surgeon | |
| 出外れる | ではずれる | to be or lie just outside of | |
| 外婚 | がいこん | exogamy | |
| 慮外 | りょがい | unexpected; unforeseen; rude; impolite | |
| 外周 | がいしゅう | outer circumference; perimeter; outskirts; periphery | |
| 外苑 | がいえん | outer garden | |
| 中外 | ちゅうがい | home and abroad; domestic and foreign; inside and outside; interior and exterior | n1 |
| 外野手 | がいやしゅ | outfielder | |
| 埒外 | らちがい | out of bounds; beyond the pale | |
| 外祖父 | がいそふ | maternal grandfather | |
| 調子外れ | ちょうしはずれ | discord; disharmony; false note; being out of tune | |
| もっての外 | もってのほか | outrageous; preposterous; most improper; most unreasonable | |
| 社外取締役 | しゃがいとりしまりやく | outside director; independent director | |
| 社外監査役 | しゃがいかんさやく | external auditor | |
| 外来種 | がいらいしゅ | introduced species; non-native species; alien species | n1 |
| 並外れる | なみはずれる | to be uncommon | |
| 規格外 | きかくがい | nonstandard; out of spec; irregular; unconventional (e.g. relationship) | |
| 外竹 | とだけ | outer bamboo layer of a bow | |
| 外野 | がいや | outfield; outfielder; outfield bleachers; third party | |
| 想定外 | そうていがい | beyond expectations; beyond what one expected; not foreseen; exceeding assumptions | |
| 度外れ | どはずれ | extraordinary; excessive | |
| 船外活動 | せんがいかつどう | extravehicular activity; spacewalk; EVA | |
| 門外不出 | もんがいふしゅつ | (treasuring something by) never taking (it) off the premises | |
| 課外 | かがい | extracurricular | |
| 港外 | こうがい | outside a port or harbor (harbour) | n3 |
| 外耳道 | がいじどう | ear canal; external auditory canal; external auditory meatus | |
| 日本国外 | にほんこくがい | outside Japan | |
| 外物 | がいぶつ | external object; foreign matter | |
| 社内外 | しゃないがい | inside and outside the company | |
| 外出先 | がいしゅつさき | where one has gone to; place one has gone to; (outing) destination | |
| 治外法権 | ちがいほうけん | extraterritoriality | |
| 取外す | とりはずす | to dismantle; to demount; to take something away; to detach | |
| 局外者 | きょくがいしゃ | outsider | |
| 仲間外れ | なかまはずれ | being left out; being ostracized | |
| 季節外れ | きせつはずれ | unseasonable; out-of-season | |
| 時間外労働 | じかんがいろうどう | overtime work | |
| 車外 | しゃがい | outside a car (train, bus, etc.) | |
| 外回り | そとまわり | circumference; perimeter; work outside the office; outer tracks (in a loop or curve) | |
| 外郎 | ういろう | sweet rice jelly; Edo-period herbal medicine used as an antitussive and a breath freshener | |
| 外交官 | がいこうかん | diplomat | |
| 外耳炎 | がいじえん | otitis externa | |
| 県外 | けんがい | outside the prefecture | n1 |
| 分外 | ぶんがい | not within proper limits; excessive; unmerited; special | |
| 対外的 | たいがいてき | external; foreign (e.g. relations); public (e.g. image) | |
| 取り外し | とりはずし | removal; detachment; demounting; dismantling | |
| 外輪山 | がいりんざん | outer rim of a crater | |
| 外力 | がいりょく | external force | |
| 校外 | こうがい | out-of-school; off-campus | n3 |
| 外患 | がいかん | external pressure; foreign threat | n2 |
| 桁外れ | けたはずれ | incredible; extraordinary; exceptional; phenomenal | |
| 外宮 | げくう | outer shrine of the Ise Grand Shrine | |
| 排外 | はいがい | anti-foreign | |
| 人外 | じんがい | uninhabited area; acting inhumanly; inhuman person; nonhuman life (usu. sentient) | |
| 美容外科 | びようげか | cosmetic surgery; aesthetic surgery | |
| 理外 | りがい | supra-rational | n1 |
| 適用外 | てきようがい | not applicable; not subject to (a law, rule, etc.); outside the scope (of); exempt (from) | |
| 体外受精 | たいがいじゅせい | in vitro fertilization; in vitro fertilisation; IVF | |
| 選外 | せんがい | unselected | |
| 格外 | かくがい | nonstandard; extraordinary; special | |
| 形成外科 | けいせいげか | plastic surgery; reconstructive surgery; cosmetic surgery | |
| 整形外科 | せいけいげか | orthopedic surgery; orthopaedic surgery; orthopedics; orthopaedics | |
| 外客 | がいきゃく | foreign visitor; foreign guest | |
| 外線 | がいせん | outside telephone line; outer circle | |
| 外陰部 | がいいんぶ | external genitalia (esp. female); vulva | |
| 構外 | こうがい | off grounds; outside the premises | n3 |
| 外孫 | がいそん | grandchild from a daughter married into another family | |
| 海外赴任 | かいがいふにん | overseas assignment; overseas posting | |
| 外国為替 | がいこくかわせ | foreign exchange | |
| 外国人向け | がいこくじんむけ | (intended) for foreigners; aimed at foreigners | |
| 外勤 | がいきん | working away from the office; working outside the office; outside duty | |
| 部外者 | ぶがいしゃ | outsider; someone outside of a group | |
| 外果皮 | がいかひ | exocarp; epicarp | |
| 壁外 | へきがい | outside a wall; beyond a wall; extramural | |
| 課外活動 | かがいかつどう | extracurricular activities | |
| 外用 | がいよう | external use | n2 |
| 外事 | がいじ | foreign affairs | |
| 外国産 | がいこくさん | foreign (product, esp. agricultural); of foreign manufacture | |
| 外まわり | そとまわり | circumference; perimeter; work outside the office; outer tracks (in a loop or curve) | |
| 塞外 | さいがい | outside a fort; outside the Great Wall of China | n2 |
| 渉外 | しょうがい | public relations; client liaison; client relations | n2 |
| 院外 | いんがい | outside congress; non-parliamentary; non-hospital (e.g. dispensary, pharmacy, treatment); outside a hospital | |
| 外見上 | がいけんじょう | outward; superficial; external; apparent | |
| 外貨預金 | がいかよきん | foreign currency deposit | |
| 外典 | がいてん | Apocrypha (i.e. as opposed to the Biblical canon); non-Buddhist writings (esp. Confucian writings) | |
| 外板 | がいはん | panels, planks or plating on the hull of a ship or aircraft | |
| 外務大臣 | がいむだいじん | Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
| 外科手術 | げかしゅじゅつ | surgery; surgical procedure | |
| 外貨建て | がいかだて | foreign-currency (denomination, etc.); non-yen | |
| 外灯 | がいとう | outside light | n1 |
| 員外 | いんがい | non-membership | |
| 外米 | がいまい | foreign rice | |
| 外語 | がいご | foreign language | |
| 外資 | がいし | foreign capital (e.g. in a company); foreign investment | |
| 学外 | がくがい | outside the school; outside the university; unaffiliated with the university; off-campus | |
| 船外 | せんがい | outside the boat (ship, spaceship, etc.); outboard; extravehicular | |
| 地球外 | ちきゅうがい | extraterrestrial | |
| 海外展開 | かいがいてんかい | overseas deployment (e.g. military forces); overseas expansion (e.g. business operations) | |
| 域外 | いきがい | outside the area | n2 |
| 外局 | がいきょく | external bureau | |
| 外構 | そとがまえ | outward appearance (of a house); exterior; external structure (of a building; e.g. gate, fence, garage); exterior structure | |
| 外惑星 | がいわくせい | outer planet | |
| 室外機 | しつがいき | outdoor unit (esp. air conditioner condenser) | |
| 外向 | がいこう | extroversion | n1 |
| 外陣 | げじん | outer sanctum; nave; transept | |
| 外囲い | そとがこい | enclosure; outer fence | |
| 疎外感 | そがいかん | feeling of alienation; sense of being excluded; feeling of estrangement | |
| 外部委託 | がいぶいたく | outsourcing | |
| 救急外来 | きゅうきゅうがいらい | emergency outpatient care | |
| 外層 | がいそう | outer layers | n1 |
| 外港 | がいこう | outer port for large city | n1 |
| 外在 | がいざい | existing externally | |
| 範囲外 | はんいがい | out of range; outside the limits (of ...); outside (a) range; outside the scope | |
| 外圧 | がいあつ | external pressure; outside pressure; foreign pressure | |
| 外堀 | そとぼり | outer moat (of a castle) | |
| 外寸 | がいすん | external dimensions; outer size | |
| 外径 | がいけい | outer diameter | |
| 外為 | がいため | foreign exchange | |
| 等外 | とうがい | also-ran; non-winner | |
| 紫外 | しがい | ultraviolet; UV | |
| 外祖母 | がいそぼ | maternal grandmother | |
| 専門外 | せんもんがい | outside of one's area of expertise; outside one's field | |
| 脳神経外科 | のうしんけいげか | neurosurgery | |
| 外光 | がいこう | light from outside; natural light | n1 |
| 外字 | がいじ | external character; user-defined character; character not included in the JIS character set; kanji not included in the jōyō or jinmeiyō lists | |
| 外征 | がいせい | foreign campaign | |
| 外注先 | がいちゅうさき | subcontractor; outsourcee | |
| 外的要因 | がいてきよういん | external factor; external cause; extrinsic factor | |
| 海外渡航 | かいがいとこう | foreign voyage; travelling overseas; travelling abroad | |
| 海外留学 | かいがいりゅうがく | studying abroad; studying overseas | |
| 外とう | がいとう | overcoat; greatcoat; cloak; wrap | n1 |
| 的外れ | まとはずれ | off the mark; off base; misdirected; irrelevant | n1 |
| 外債 | がいさい | foreign loan; foreign debt; foreign bond | |
| 外城 | がいじょう | outer castle; outer fortification (surrounding the main castle) | |
| 外車 | がいしゃ | foreign car; imported car; paddle wheel | |
| 常用外 | じょうようがい | (kanji) not in the jōyō list | |
| 外部参照 | がいぶさんしょう | external reference; EXTRN | |
| 対外政策 | たいがいせいさく | foreign policy | |
| 専門外来 | せんもんがいらい | specialist outpatient department | |
| 外延 | がいえん | extension; denotation | |
| 外耳 | がいじ | external ear; outer ear | |
| 所外 | しょがい | outside an office, laboratory, power plant, etc. | |
| 枠外 | わくがい | (beyond the) limits; scope; boundary | |
| 人外境 | じんがいきょう | uninhabited area | |
| 外付け | そとづけ | external (hard drive, disk drive, etc.) | |
| 表外漢字 | ひょうがいかんじ | non-jōyō kanji; kanji not included in the common-use kanji list | |
| 外寇 | がいこう | foreign invasion; foreign attack; foreign force | n1 |
| 外枠 | そとわく | border | |
| 外舅 | がいきゅう | father-in-law (of the husband) | |
| 取外し | とりはずし | removal; detachment; demounting; dismantling | |
| 外交的 | がいこうてき | diplomatic | |
| 外傷性 | がいしょうせい | traumatic | |
| 外務員 | がいむいん | canvasser | |
| 外交政策 | がいこうせいさく | foreign policy | |
| 外反母趾 | がいはんぼし | hallux valgus; bunion | |
| 外国法人 | がいこくほうじん | foreign corporation | |
| 外食産業 | がいしょくさんぎょう | food service industry | |
| 在留外国人 | ざいりゅうがいこくじん | foreign residents | |
| 外そう | がいそう | extrapolation | n1 |
| 外法 | そとのり | outside measurements | |
| 大外 | おおそと | far out wide; far outside | |
| 道外 | どうけ | antics; buffoonery; clowning; clown | |
| 予定外 | よていがい | unexpected; unscheduled; unforeseen; unplanned | |
| 外胚葉 | がいはいよう | ectoderm | |
| 戦力外 | せんりょくがい | noninclusion in a team; not being chosen to play | |
| 院外団 | いんがいだん | nonparliamentary party association | |
| 外来生物 | がいらいせいぶつ | adventive species; non-native species; introduced species; alien species | |
| 外来診療 | がいらいしんりょう | outpatient care; ambulatory care | |
| 外柔内剛 | がいじゅうないごう | gentle but firm | |
| 屋外広告 | おくがいこうこく | outdoor advertisements | |
| 当て外れ | あてはずれ | disappointment; letdown | |
| 外国人登録 | がいこくじんとうろく | alien registration; registration of foreigners | |
| 外国人旅行者 | がいこくじんりょこうしゃ | foreign tourist | |
| 外方 | そっぽ | the other way | |
| 外電 | がいでん | foreign telegram | |
| 赤外 | せきがい | infrared | |
| 外向き | そとむき | facing outward | |
| 外因性 | がいいんせい | exogenous; extrinsic | |
| 外輪船 | がいりんせん | paddle steamer | |
| 外交関係 | がいこうかんけい | diplomatic relations | |
| 外国映画 | がいこくえいが | foreign cinema; foreign film; a foreign movie | |
| 排外主義 | はいがいしゅぎ | antiforeignism; exclusionism; exclusivism; chauvinism | |
| 海外出張 | かいがいしゅっちょう | overseas business trip | |
| 海外市場 | かいがいしじょう | overseas (a foreign) market | |
| 適用除外 | てきようじょがい | exemption (e.g. from application of a law); exclusion | |
| 頭部外傷 | とうぶがいしょう | head injury | |
| 外資系企業 | がいしけいきぎょう | foreign-owned enterprise; company with capital participation by a foreign company; foreign-affiliated firm; alien corporation | |
| 外国人留学生 | がいこくじんりゅうがくせい | foreign (exchange) student; international student | |
| 外因 | がいいん | external cause; external origin; exogenous cause | |
| 外教 | がいきょう | foreign religion (esp. Christianity); religion other than Buddhism | |
| 外湯 | そとゆ | open air bath (in an inn, onsen, etc.); external hot spring bath | |
| 外税 | そとぜい | tax-exclusive pricing; tax added to a price | |
| 外面的 | がいめんてき | external; superficial; outward; surface | |
| 細胞外 | さいぼうがい | extracellular | |
| 外出自粛 | がいしゅつじしゅく | refraining from going outside; staying indoors | |
| 市外局番 | しがいきょくばん | (telephone) area code (non-local) | |
| 在日外国人 | ざいにちがいこくじん | foreign residents of Japan; foreigners living in Japan | |
| 外航 | がいこう | foreign voyage; outward voyage | n1 |
| 外商 | がいしょう | foreign merchant; foreign businessman; foreign company; foreign firm | |
| 盤外 | ばんがい | off the board (go, shogi, etc.) | |
| 外房線 | そとぼうせん | Sotobō Line | |
| 外気浴 | がいきよく | air bath | |
| 外用薬 | がいようやく | medicine for external use; external medicine | |
| 外省人 | がいしょうじん | person from outside one's own province (in China); person who moved to Taiwan from the continent after WWII; mainlander | |
| 婚外子 | こんがいし | child born out of wedlock; illegitimate child; love child | |
| 海外在住 | かいがいざいじゅう | residing abroad | |
| 海外進出 | かいがいしんしゅつ | advance (e.g. of Japanese exports) into overseas markets | |
| 外国人労働者 | がいこくじんろうどうしゃ | foreign worker | |
| 城外 | じょうがい | outside a castle | |
| 外場 | がいば | external field | |
| 外接 | がいせつ | circumscription; being circumscribed | |
| 外生 | がいせい | exogenous; heterogenous; ectotrophic; extraneous | |
| 外国製 | がいこくせい | foreign-made | |
| 外発的 | がいはつてき | extrinsic | |
| 人外魔境 | じんがいまきょう | ominous place outside the human world; mysterious place where no human being lives; uninhabited area | |
| 海外子女 | かいがいしじょ | (Japanese) children living overseas | |
| 細胞外液 | さいぼうがいえき | extracellular fluid | |
| 野外活動 | やがいかつどう | outdoor activity | |
| 外国人選手 | がいこくじんせんしゅ | foreign athlete; foreign player | |
| 外環 | がいかん | outer ring; outer loop | n2 |
| 外官 | げかん | public official stationed outside the capital (under the ritsuryō system) | |
| 外政 | がいせい | foreign policy; diplomatic affairs | |
| 外端 | がいたん | outer edge; outer end | |
| 外角 | がいかく | external angle; exterior angle; outside corner | |
| 州外 | しゅうがい | out of state; outside the state | |
| 閣外 | かくがい | outside the Cabinet | |
| 外国法 | がいこくほう | foreign law | |
| 外国籍 | がいこくせき | foreign citizenship; foreign nationality | |
| 外構え | そとがまえ | outward appearance (of a house); exterior; external structure (of a building; e.g. gate, fence, garage); exterior structure | |
| 海外版 | かいがいばん | overseas edition | |
| 管轄外 | かんかつがい | outside one's jurisdiction | |
| 郊外化 | こうがいか | suburbanization | |
| 外国使節 | がいこくしせつ | foreign delegation; foreign mission; diplomatic envoy | |
| 外部環境 | がいぶかんきょう | external environment | |
| 太陽系外 | たいようけいがい | extrasolar; trans-Neptunian; outside the solar system | |
| 局外中立 | きょくがいちゅうりつ | neutrality | |
| 有頂天外 | うちょうてんがい | beside oneself with joy; in raptures; in an ecstasy of delight | |
| 外挿 | がいそう | extrapolation | n1 |
| 外囲 | がいい | periphery; surroundings | |
| 外殻 | がいかく | shell; crust | |
| 外連 | けれん | playing to the gallery; showing off; pretence; pretense | |
| 外陰 | がいいん | vulva; pudenda | |
| 表外 | ひょうがい | outside (a table, list, etc.); non-jōyō (kanji or reading) | |
| 外壁材 | がいへきざい | exterior finish material; exterior wall material | |
| 外部性 | がいぶせい | externalities | |
| 意外性 | いがいせい | unexpectedness; unpredictability; tendency to surprise; element of surprise | |
| 表外字 | ひょうがいじ | non-jōyō kanji; kanji not included in the common-use kanji list | |
| 再建外科 | さいけんげか | reconstructive surgery | |
| 外交交渉 | がいこうこうしょう | diplomatic negotiations; negotiations through diplomatic channels | |
| 海外企業 | かいがいきぎょう | foreign company; overseas enterprise; overseas firm | |
| 海外視察 | かいがいしさつ | overseas inspection; tour of inspection abroad | |
| 海外転勤 | かいがいてんきん | overseas job transfer; international job relocation | |
| 限外濾過 | げんがいろか | ultrafiltration | |
| 音響外傷 | おんきょうがいしょう | acoustic trauma | |
| 当たり外れ | あたりはずれ | matter of hit-and-miss; mix of success and failure; variation (in quality, returns, etc.) | |
| 太陽系外惑星 | たいようけいがいわくせい | extrasolar planet; exoplanet | |
| 最外 | さいがい | outer-most | n2 |
| 機外 | きがい | outside a plane; outboard | n1 |
| 遣外 | けんがい | dispatched abroad; despatched abroad | n1 |
| 境外 | けいがい | outside the grounds (of a temple or shrine) | |
| 外報 | がいほう | foreign news; foreign telegram | |
| 外掛 | そとがけ | outside leg trip | |
| 外旋 | がいせん | external rotation (of a limb towards the outside of the body) | |
| 店外 | てんがい | outside a store; outside a shop | |
| 湾外 | わんがい | beyond the bay | |
| 限外 | げんがい | excess; extra | |
| 令外官 | りょうげのかん | government position (or office) not specified in the administrative code of the ritsuryō | |
| 外交員 | がいこういん | canvasser; door-to-door salesman | |
| 外出着 | がいしゅつぎ | street clothes | |
| 外呼吸 | がいこきゅう | external respiration | |
| 外来魚 | がいらいぎょ | introduced (non-native) fish species | |
| 外毒素 | がいどくそ | exotoxin; extracellular toxin | |
| 外洋性 | がいようせい | pelagic | |
| 外皮系 | がいひけい | integumentary system | |
| 意表外 | いひょうがい | unexpected; surprising | |
| 殊の外 | ことのほか | exceedingly; extremely; exceptionally; unusually | |
| 番付外 | ばんづけがい | outside the rankings | |
| 番外地 | ばんがいち | location without an address; unnumbered plot of land | |
| 外国郵便 | がいこくゆうびん | mail from abroad; foreign mail; overseas mail | |
| 外科治療 | げかちりょう | surgical treatment; surgical therapy; surgery | |
| 外貨獲得 | がいかかくとく | acquisition of foreign currency | |
| 心的外傷 | しんてきがいしょう | psychic trauma; psychological trauma | |
| 海外領土 | かいがいりょうど | overseas territory; overseas possession | |
| 表外音訓 | ひょうがいおんくん | kanji reading that has not been approved by the government (and is not to be taught in public schools) | |
| 外国人嫌悪 | がいこくじんけんお | xenophobia | |
| 外国語大学 | がいこくごだいがく | university of foreign studies; university specializing in foreign languages | |
| 整形外科医 | せいけいげかい | orthopaedic surgeon; plastic surgeon | |
| 取り外し可能 | とりはずしかのう | removable; detachable; demountable; dismountable | |
| 区外 | くがい | outside (district, ward, borough, etc.) | |
| 外心 | がいしん | circumcenter; circumcentre; outer center; outer centre | |
| 外目 | そとめ | appearance; how one looks to others; towards the outside; outside part | |
| 外積 | がいせき | cross product; vector product; outer product | |
| 外股 | そとまた | (walking with) one's toes turned out; duckfooted | |
| 外販 | がいはん | outside sales; external sales | |
| 外賓 | がいひん | foreign guest | |
| 外転 | がいてん | abduction; eversion; exodeviation; exstrophy | |
| 外交団 | がいこうだん | diplomatic corps | |
| 外人妻 | がいじんづま | foreign wife | |
| 外向的 | がいこうてき | extroverted; outgoing | |
| 外形的 | がいけいてき | external; outward | |
| 外性器 | がいせいき | external genitals | |
| 外掛け | そとがけ | outside leg trip | |
| 外転筋 | がいてんきん | abductor muscle | |
| 大外刈 | おおそとがり | osotogari (judo); major outer reap; major sweeping leg throw | |
| 社外秘 | しゃがいひ | company secret; information for internal use only | |
| 脳外科 | のうげか | brain surgery | |
| あて外れ | あてはずれ | disappointment; letdown | |
| 中外製薬 | ちゅうがいせいやく | Chugai Pharmaceutical | |
| 例外処理 | れいがいしょり | exception handling | |
| 内憂外患 | ないゆうがいかん | troubles both at home and abroad | |
| 国外逃亡 | こくがいとうぼう | fleeing the country | |
| 場外乱闘 | じょうがいらんとう | brawl outside the stadium; fighting outside ring (wrestling); ring-side battle; verbal fight via the media | |
| 外交活動 | がいこうかつどう | diplomatic activity | |
| 外様大名 | とざまだいみょう | daimyo not sworn to support Tokugawa before the battle of Sekigahara (1600); non-Tokugawa daimyo | |
| 大外刈り | おおそとがり | osotogari (judo); major outer reap; major sweeping leg throw | |
| 対外関係 | たいがいかんけい | foreign relations; international relations; external relations; diplomacy | |
| 洛中洛外 | らくちゅうらくがい | in and around the city of Kyoto | |
| 海外派遣 | かいがいはけん | overseas dispatch (e.g. of the Japan Self-Defense Forces) | |
| 聞き外す | ききはずす | to mishear; to stop listening halfway through | |
| 肛門外科 | こうもんげか | proctology; colorectal surgery | |
| 脳外科医 | のうげかい | brain surgeon | |
| 在外日本人 | ざいがいにほんじん | Japanese residing abroad | |
| 外国人学校 | がいこくじんがっこう | foreign school; school for foreigners; international school | |
| 外国人恐怖症 | がいこくじんきょうふしょう | xenophobia | |
| 東京外国語大学 | とうきょうがいこくごだいがく | Tokyo University of Foreign Studies; TUFS | |
| 以外 | いがい | excluding; except (for); apart from; other than | n4 |
| 坑外 | こうがい | out of the pit | n3 |
| 館外 | かんがい | outside a library, museum, etc.; off the premises | n1 |
| 外信 | がいしん | external communication | |
| 外分 | がいぶん | exterior division | |
| 外切 | がいせつ | circumscription; being circumscribed | |
| 外廷 | がいてい | public area of the Imperial Palace where the emperor carries out official business | |
| 外箱 | そとばこ | outer case; casing; slip-case; slipcase | |
| 外紙 | がいし | foreign-language newspaper | |
| 外膜 | がいまく | outer membrane; adventitia | |
| 山外 | さんがい | Off-Mountain School (of Song-period Tiantai Buddhism) | |
| 窓外 | そうがい | outside a window | |
| 外交上 | がいこうじょう | diplomatic; diplomatically | |
| 外交部 | がいこうぶ | Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China) | |
| 外出中 | がいしゅつちゅう | while being out of the office or away from home | |
| 外向性 | がいこうせい | extroversion | |
| 外小股 | そとこまた | over-thigh scooping body drop | |
| 外接円 | がいせつえん | circumscribed circle | |
| 外無双 | そとむそう | outer-thigh-propping twist down | |
| 外野席 | がいやせき | outfield bleachers; outsider; onlooker; bystander | |
| 内柔外剛 | ないじゅうがいごう | tough on the outside but soft at heart | |
| 口腔外科 | こうくうげか | dental surgery; oral surgery | |
| 国外脱出 | こくがいだっしゅつ | fleeing abroad | |
| 外交問題 | がいこうもんだい | diplomatic issue | |
| 外人墓地 | がいじんぼち | foreign cemetery (in Japan); cemetery for Westerners | |
| 外出禁止 | がいしゅつきんし | curfew; lockdown; grounding | |
| 外国企業 | がいこくきぎょう | foreign business; foreign enterprise; foreign corporation | |
| 外国貿易 | がいこくぼうえき | foreign trade; external trade | |
| 外貨準備 | がいかじゅんび | foreign exchange reserves; foreign currency reserves | |
| 外部評価 | がいぶひょうか | external evaluation; third-party evaluation; external review | |
| 外部連携 | がいぶれんけい | foreign cooperation; international cooperation; external integration | |
| 外郭団体 | がいかくだんたい | auxiliary organization (organisation); extra-departmental body; fringe organization | |
| 大気圏外 | たいきけんがい | outside Earth's atmosphere; outer space; exoatmosphere; exo-atmosphere | |
| 屋外撮影 | おくがいさつえい | outdoor photography; outdoor filming | |
| 心臓外科 | しんぞうげか | heart surgery | |
| 海外送金 | かいがいそうきん | overseas remittance | |
| 海外遠征 | かいがいえんせい | overseas trip | |
| 禁煙外来 | きんえんがいらい | smoking cessation clinic; smoking cessation outpatient services | |
| 外科的手術 | げかてきしゅじゅつ | surgical operation; surgical procedure; surgery | |
| 海外駐在員 | かいがいちゅうざいいん | overseas representative; expatriate employee; expatriate staff | |
| 侵略的外来種 | しんりゃくてきがいらいしゅ | invasive alien species; invasive introduced species | |
| 地球外生命体 | ちきゅうがいせいめいたい | extraterrestrial life form | |
| 外国為替相場 | がいこくかわせそうば | rate of foreign exchange | |
| 神田外語大学 | かんだがいごだいがく | Kanda University of International Studies | |
| 関西外国語大学 | かんさいがいこくごだいがく | Kansai University of Foreign Studies | |
| 神戸市外国語大学 | こうべしがいこくごだいがく | Kobe City University of Foreign Studies | |
| 外朝 | がいちょう | public area of the Imperial Palace where the emperor carries out official business; imperial palace of a foreign country | n1 |
| 管外 | かんがい | outside the jurisdiction (of) | n1 |
| 化外 | けがい | benighted lands outside of imperial influence | |
| 外乱 | がいらん | noise (interference) | |
| 外付 | そとづけ | external (hard drive, disk drive, etc.) | |
| 外合 | がいごう | superior conjunction | |
| 外帯 | がいたい | area on the convex side of a mountain arc or a crescent-shaped archipelago; area of southwestern Japan south of the Median Tectonic Line | |
| 外幕 | とまく | outer curtain (in a military encampment) | |
| 外需 | がいじゅ | foreign demand | |
| 物外 | ぶつがい | transcendent world; world outside of the material world; somewhere removed from the world | |
| 都外 | とがい | outside (the metropolis of) Tokyo | |
| らち外 | らちがい | out of bounds; beyond the pale | |
| 外交家 | がいこうか | diplomat; diplomatic person | |
| 外国債 | がいこくさい | foreign loan; foreign debt; foreign bond | |
| 外患罪 | がいかんざい | treason; conspiracy against one's country | |