| 夫婦 | ふうふ | married couple; husband and wife; man and wife | n3 |
| 夫 | おっと | husband | n5 |
| 大丈夫 | だいじょうぶ | safe; secure; sound; problem-free | n5 |
| 工夫 | くふう | devising (a way); contriving; inventing; thinking up | n3 |
| 夫人 | ふじん | wife; Mrs; Madam; wife of a nobleman | n1 |
| 丈夫 | じょうぶ | healthy; robust; strong; solid | n3 |
| 夫妻 | ふさい | husband and wife; married couple | n1 |
| 太夫 | たゆう | high-ranking noh actor; head of a school of noh performance; high ranking courtesan (esp. in Yoshiwara; Edo period); jōruri narrator | |
| 人夫 | にんぷ | laborer (labourer); construction worker; coolie | |
| 農夫 | のうふ | (male) farmer; peasant; farmhand | n1 |
| 車夫 | しゃふ | rickshaw puller; rickshaw driver; rickshaw man | |
| 漁夫 | ぎょふ | fisherman | |
| 大夫 | たゆう | high-ranking noh actor; head of a school of noh performance; high ranking courtesan (esp. in Yoshiwara; Edo period); jōruri narrator | |
| 水夫 | すいふ | sailor; seaman | |
| 情夫 | じょうふ | (male) lover | |
| 偉丈夫 | いじょうふ | great man; hero; big man | |
| 義太夫 | ぎだゆう | gidayū (type of reciting used in the puppet theater) | |
| 匹夫 | ひっぷ | man of humble position; commoner; ordinary man; thoughtless man | |
| 凡夫 | ぼんぷ | ordinary person; unenlightened person | |
| 火夫 | かふ | fireman; stoker | |
| 間夫 | まぶ | (male) lover (esp. of a prostitute); paramour (of a married woman) | |
| 夫余 | ふよ | Buyeo (ancient kingdom bordering China in the north of Korea); Puyŏ | |
| 心丈夫 | こころじょうぶ | secure; reassuring | |
| 夫婦関係 | ふうふかんけい | marital relationship | |
| 坑夫 | こうふ | miner | n1 |
| 武夫 | ぶふ | warrior; soldier; samurai | |
| 夫役 | ふえき | slave labour; slave labor; compulsory service; forced labour | |
| 令夫人 | れいふじん | Mrs; Lady; Madam; your wife | |
| 夫君 | ふくん | (another's) husband | |
| 蝶々夫人 | ちょうちょうふじん | Madama Butterfly (opera by Puccini); Madam Butterfly | |
| 鉱夫 | こうふ | miner | n1 |
| 田夫 | でんぷ | peasant | |
| 一夫多妻制 | いっぷたさいせい | polygyny | |
| 夫子 | ふうし | teacher; wise man; sage; master | |
| 賢夫人 | けんぷじん | wise wife | |
| 万夫不当 | ばんぷふとう | being a match for thousands; being a mighty warrior (combatant) | |
| 義太夫節 | ぎだゆうぶし | gidayū ballad drama (narrative accompanied by a shamisen used in the bunraku puppet theater) | |
| 一夫多妻 | いっぷたさい | polygamy; polygyny | |
| 先夫 | ぜんぷ | former husband; late husband | |
| 美丈夫 | びじょうふ | good-looking man; fine figure of a man | |
| 女丈夫 | じょじょうふ | heroine; brave woman; spirited woman; woman of strong character | |
| 気丈夫 | きじょうぶ | reassuring; stout-hearted; firm; courageous | |
| 多夫 | たふ | polyandry | |
| 一夫一婦 | いっぷいっぷ | monogamy | |
| 夫婦円満 | ふうふえんまん | matrimonial happiness; happy marriage | |
| 弟夫婦 | おとうとふうふ | one's younger brother and his wife | |
| 夫婦間 | ふうふかん | within a marriage; between husband and wife; conjugal | |
| 姦夫 | かんぷ | adulterer; paramour | |
| 太夫元 | たゆうもと | manager (theatrical company) | |
| 樵夫 | きこり | woodcutter; lumberjack; logger | |
| 前夫 | ぜんぷ | former husband; late husband | |
| 一夫一妻 | いっぷいっさい | monogamy | |
| 万夫 | ばんぷ | many people | |
| 密夫 | みっぷ | lover (of a married woman) | |
| 牧夫 | ぼくふ | herdsman | |
| 夫婦生活 | ふうふせいかつ | married life; sexual activities (of a married couple); conjugal intercourse; (sexual) intimacy | |
| 軍夫 | ぐんぷ | military porter | |
| 創意工夫 | そういくふう | ingenuity; inventiveness; creative originality | |
| 入夫 | にゅうふ | marrying into the wife's family | |
| 村夫子 | そんぷうし | rural scholar | |
| 有夫 | ゆうふ | having a husband; being married | |
| 夫婦喧嘩 | ふうふげんか | marital quarrel; argument between husband and wife | |
| 一夫一婦制 | いっぷいっぷせい | monogamy | |
| 右京大夫 | うきょうのだいぶ | Ukyō no Daibu (title under the ritsuryō system); high steward | |
| 妓夫 | ぎゅう | pimp; brothel tout | |
| 懦夫 | だふ | coward; timid man | |
| 夫婦仲 | ふうふなか | conjugal relations; conjugal affection | |
| 元夫 | もとおっと | ex-husband; former husband | |
| 勇夫 | ゆうふ | valiant man | |
| 夫婦別姓 | ふうふべっせい | use of separate surnames by a married couple | |
| 田夫野人 | でんぷやじん | rustic; boor; hick | |
| 愚夫 | ぐふ | foolish man; (one's) husband | |
| ひと工夫 | ひとくふう | a bit of contrivance; some fiddling; a little ingenuity | |
| 主夫 | しゅふ | househusband; stay-at-home dad | n3 |
| 似た者夫婦 | にたものふうふ | married couple with similar tastes or dispositions; like husband, like wife | |
| 功夫 | くふう | devising (a way); contriving; inventing; thinking up | n3 |
| 妻夫 | めおと | married couple; husband and wife; man and wife; set of two (one large, one small) | |
| 姉夫婦 | あねふうふ | one's older sister and her husband | |
| 老夫婦 | ろうふうふ | old couple; elderly couple | |
| 仮面夫婦 | かめんふうふ | couple who only go through the motions of being husband and wife | |
| 寡夫 | かふ | widower | |
| 匹夫匹婦 | ひっぷひっぷ | coarse men and women | |
| 息子夫婦 | むすこふうふ | one's son and his wife | |
| 熟年夫婦 | じゅくねんふうふ | middle-aged couple; middle-aged husband and wife | |
| 夫婦げんか | ふうふげんか | marital quarrel; argument between husband and wife | |
| 夫権 | ふけん | husband's marital rights | |
| 妊夫 | にんぷ | male pregnancy (in Boy's Love fiction); mpreg; father-to-be; partner of pregnant woman | |
| 士大夫 | したいふ | Chinese scholar-bureaucrat; Chinese scholar-official | |
| 娘夫婦 | むすめふうふ | one's daughter and her husband | |
| 若夫婦 | わかふうふ | young couple | |
| 侯爵夫人 | こうしゃくふじん | marchioness | |
| 鴛鴦夫婦 | おしどりふうふ | loving couple; couple of lovebirds; happily married couple (who are always together) | |
| 雑役夫 | ざつえきふ | handyman | |
| 夫婦連れ | ふうふづれ | husband and wife travelling together (traveling) | |
| おしどり夫婦 | おしどりふうふ | loving couple; couple of lovebirds; happily married couple (who are always together) | |
| 亡夫 | ぼうふ | deceased husband; late husband | |
| 女夫 | めおと | married couple; husband and wife; man and wife; set of two (one large, one small) | |
| 継夫 | けいふ | second husband | |
| 老夫 | ろうふ | old man; elderly man | |
| 駅夫 | えきふ | railway employee (porter) | |
| 夫婦愛 | ふうふあい | love between husband and wife; marital love | |
| 竹夫人 | ちくふじん | bamboo wife; Dutch wife | |
| 公爵夫人 | こうしゃくふじん | princess; duchess | |
| 夫婦茶碗 | めおとぢゃわん | pair of teacups (or rice bowls) for a married couple (one large and one small); his and hers teacups; his and hers rice bowls | |
| 専業主夫 | せんぎょうしゅふ | full-time househusband; stay-at-home dad | n2 |
| 炊夫 | すいふ | male cook | |
| 夫婦墓 | めおとばか | husband and wife tomb | |
| 潜水夫 | せんすいふ | diver | |
| 炭坑夫 | たんこうふ | coal miner; collier | |
| 夫唱婦随 | ふしょうふずい | a wife should do her husband's bidding | |
| 夫婦保険 | ふうふほけん | married couple's insurance (i.e. life-insurance policy covering husband and wife) | |
| 怯夫 | きょうふ | coward; timid man | n2 |
| 俥夫 | しゃふ | rickshaw puller; rickshaw driver; rickshaw man | |
| 夫神 | おがみ | male god; male deity | |
| 嬪夫 | ピンプ | pimp; procurer; someone who makes their living selling women into prostitution | |
| 役夫 | えきふ | laborer; labourer | |
| 旧夫 | きゅうふ | former husband | |
| 鰥夫 | やもお | widower | |
| 兄夫婦 | あにふうふ | one's older brother and his wife | |
| 新婚夫婦 | しんこんふうふ | newly married couple; newlywed couple; newlyweds | |
| 男爵夫人 | だんしゃくふじん | baroness | |
| 大統領夫人 | だいとうりょうふじん | first lady | |
| 夫々 | それぞれ | each; respectively | n4 |
| 夫夫 | それぞれ | each; respectively | n4 |
| 夫れ夫れ | それぞれ | each; respectively | n4 |
| 厨夫 | ちゅうふ | male kitchen worker; cook | |
| 物夫 | もののふ | warrior; soldier; samurai; government official serving the imperial court during the Nara period | |
| かん夫 | かんぷ | adulterer; paramour | |
| わが夫 | わがつま | my spouse; my wife; my husband | |
| 一工夫 | ひとくふう | a bit of contrivance; some fiddling; a little ingenuity | |
| 丈夫風 | ますらおぶり | manly poetic style (e.g. in the Man'yōshū) | |
| 人夫々 | ひとそれぞれ | to each his own; people differ; different people (have different likes) | |
| 仁太夫 | にだゆう | manager of itinerant entertainers (Edo period) | |
| 伯夫人 | はくふじん | countess | |
| 信夫摺 | しのぶずり | clothing patterned using squirrel's foot fern | |
| 夫の君 | せのきみ | one's husband | |
| 夫の命 | つまのみこと | you (referring to one's spouse or partner); dear | |
| 夫婦岩 | めおといわ | pair of rocks resembling a married couple (one larger representing the husband, one smaller the wife) | |
| 夫源病 | ふげんびょう | physical and mental disorders in a wife due to her husband's words and actions | |
| 夫選び | おっとえらび | choosing a husband | |
| 妹夫婦 | いもうとふうふ | one's younger sister and her husband | |
| 孔夫子 | こうふうし | Confucius | |
| 平水夫 | へいすいふ | foremast hand; common sailor | |
| 幸運夫 | こんぶ | konbu as a betrothal gift (representing fertility and having healthy children) | |
| 我が夫 | わがつま | my spouse; my wife; my husband | |
| 杜夫魚 | かくぶつ | fourspine sculpin (species of fish, Cottus kazika) | |
| 水夫長 | すいふちょう | boatswain | |
| 消防夫 | しょうぼうふ | fireman | |
| 清掃夫 | せいそうふ | street cleaner; garbage man | |
| 漁夫る | ぎょふる | (of a third party) to profit from others fighting | |
| 点灯夫 | てんとうふ | lamplighter; town employee who lit oil or gas streetlights | |
| 能太夫 | のうだゆう | high-ranking noh actor; head of a noh school | |
| 農夫症 | のうふしょう | farmer's syndrome; peasant syndrome | |
| DV夫 | ディーブイおっと | (physically) abusive husband; wife beater | |
| 一妻多夫 | いっさいたふ | polyandry | |
| 丈夫振り | ますらおぶり | manly poetic style (e.g. in the Man'yōshū) | |
| 人力車夫 | じんりきしゃふ | rickshaw man | |
| 伯爵夫人 | はくしゃくふじん | countess | |
| 信夫摺り | しのぶずり | clothing patterned using squirrel's foot fern | |
| 内縁の夫 | ないえんのおっと | de facto husband; common-law husband | |
| 匹夫の勇 | ひっぷのゆう | rash courage | |
| 夫婦の和 | ふうふのわ | conjugal harmony; concord between husband and wife | |
| 夫婦別れ | ふうふわかれ | divorce; separation | |
| 夫婦炊き | めおとだき | dish of the same ingredient prepared two different ways, stewed together (esp. tofu, specialty of Kyoto) | |
| 夫婦約束 | ふうふやくそく | engagement; betrothal; marriage contract | |
| 夫婦養子 | ふうふようし | adopting a married couple; married couple adopted into the family | |
| 妓夫太郎 | ぎゅうたろう | brothel tout; pimp | |
| 姦夫姦婦 | かんぷかんぷ | adulterer and adulteress; adulterous couple | |
| 漁夫の利 | ぎょふのり | profiting while others fight; fisherman's profit | |
| 知々夫国 | ちちぶのくに | Chichibu (former province located in present-day Saitama Prefecture) | |
| 蚤の夫婦 | のみのふうふ | couple in which the wife is bigger than the husband | |
| 蝶蝶夫人 | ちょうちょうふじん | Madama Butterfly (opera by Puccini); Madam Butterfly | |
| のみの夫婦 | のみのふうふ | couple in which the wife is bigger than the husband | |
| 夫を立てる | おっとをたてる | to treat one's husband with due respect | |
| 夫婦きどり | ふうふきどり | behaving like a married couple; posing as a married couple | |
| 夫婦ゲンカ | ふうふげんか | marital quarrel; argument between husband and wife | |
| 夫婦共働き | ふうふともばたらき | husband and wife both working (for a living); joint breadwinning (by husband and wife) | |
| 夫婦共稼ぎ | ふうふともかせぎ | husband and wife both working (for a living); joint breadwinning (by husband and wife) | |
| 夫婦気取り | ふうふきどり | behaving like a married couple; posing as a married couple | |
| 夫婦茶わん | めおとぢゃわん | pair of teacups (or rice bowls) for a married couple (one large and one small); his and hers teacups; his and hers rice bowls | |
| 煙突掃除夫 | えんとつそうじふ | chimney sweep; chimney sweeper | |
| 義太夫語り | ぎだゆうかたり | gidayū reciter | |
| 郵便配達夫 | ゆうびんはいたつふ | mailman; postman | |
| なれ合い夫婦 | なれあいふうふ | common-law couple; couple in an illicit union | |
| 国家元首夫人 | こっかげんしゅふじん | first lady | |
| 夫婦間レイプ | ふうふかんレイプ | marital rape; spousal rape | |
| 工夫を凝らす | くふうをこらす | to exercise one's ingenuity; to come up with an ingenious plan | |
| 馴れ合い夫婦 | なれあいふうふ | common-law couple; couple in an illicit union | |
| 夫婦は合わせ鏡 | ふうふはあわせかがみ | spouses are mirror images of each other | |
| 選択的夫婦別姓 | せんたくてきふうふべっせい | (system of) optional separate surnames for married couples | |
| 創意工夫功労者賞 | そういくふうこうろうしゃしょう | Prize for Creativity | |
| チャタレイ夫人の恋人 | チャタレイふじんのこいびと | Lady Chatterley's Lover | |
| 創意工夫育成功労学校賞 | そういくふういくせいこうろうがっこうしょう | Prize to Schools for Nurturing Creativity | |
| 匹夫も志を奪うべからず | ひっぷもこころざしをうばうべからず | one cannot shake the will of even the lowliest man; a person's will should be respected; even a menial deserves his convictions | |
| 夫婦喧嘩は犬も食わない | ふうふげんかはいぬもくわない | one should not get involved in a marital quarrel | |
| 夫婦げんかは犬も食わない | ふうふげんかはいぬもくわない | one should not get involved in a marital quarrel | |