| 始まる | はじまる | to begin; to start; to commence; to happen (again) | n5 |
| 始める | はじめる | to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate | n5 |
| 開始 | かいし | start; commencement; beginning; initiation | n3 |
| 始め | はじめ | beginning; start; outset; opening | n3 |
| 始末 | しまつ | management; dealing with; settlement; cleaning up | n1 |
| 始終 | しじゅう | continuously; from beginning to end; from first to last | |
| 始めて | はじめて | for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... | n5 |
| 原始 | げんし | origin; beginning; genesis; primeval | n1 |
| 始まり | はじまり | origin; beginning; start | n2 |
| 終始 | しゅうし | beginning and end; doing something from beginning to end; being unchanged from beginning to end; from beginning to end | n1 |
| 創始 | そうし | creation; founding; initiating | |
| 年末年始 | ねんまつねんし | year-end and New Year holidays (e.g. from December 29 to January 3) | |
| 始動 | しどう | starting (a machine, engine, etc.); starting (a project, plan, etc.); beginning; initiation | n3 |
| 年始 | ねんし | beginning of the year; new year; New Year's call; New Year's greetings | |
| し始める | しはじめる | to begin (doing); to start (doing) | |
| 一部始終 | いちぶしじゅう | full particulars; all the details; the whole story; everything (about) | |
| 始祖 | しそ | founder; originator; pioneer | |
| 後始末 | あとしまつ | settlement (of a matter); sorting out; winding up (affairs); dealing with the aftermath | |
| 創始者 | そうししゃ | originator; founder | |
| 始業 | しぎょう | start of work; commencement; opening | |
| 開始日 | かいしび | start date | |
| 手始め | てはじめ | outset; start; beginning | n1 |
| 原始時代 | げんしじだい | primitive times | |
| 原始的 | げんしてき | primitive; original | |
| 始めは | はじめは | at first; in the beginning; originally | |
| 出始める | ではじめる | to begin to appear; to begin to come in | |
| 跡始末 | あとしまつ | settlement (of a matter); sorting out; winding up (affairs); dealing with the aftermath | |
| 終始一貫 | しゅうしいっかん | consistently; unchangingly; throughout | |
| 事始め | ことはじめ | taking up a new line of work; the beginning of things; starting the preparations for New Year's festivities (December 8 in Tokyo, December 13 in Kyoto); resuming work after the New Year's vacation | |
| 始発 | しはつ | first departure (of the day); first train; first bus; departing from the starting station (of a bus, train, etc.) | n3 |
| 書き始める | かきはじめる | to begin to write; to begin writing; to begin to draw; to begin drawing | |
| 末始終 | すえしじゅう | forever; for life | |
| 放送開始 | ほうそうかいし | start of broadcast; commencement of transmission; sign-on | |
| 不始末 | ふしまつ | omission; failure; incompleteness; irregularity | |
| 元始 | げんし | origin | n1 |
| 事始 | ことはじめ | taking up a new line of work; the beginning of things; starting the preparations for New Year's festivities (December 8 in Tokyo, December 13 in Kyoto); resuming work after the New Year's vacation | |
| 話し始める | はなしはじめる | to begin to speak | |
| 更始 | こうし | renewal; reform | n2 |
| やり始める | やりはじめる | to start; to start up; to embark on; to get going | |
| 咲き始める | さきはじめる | to begin blooming | |
| 始点 | してん | point of departure; initial point; starting point | n3 |
| 降り始める | ふりはじめる | to begin to fall (of rain, snow, etc.) | |
| 始期 | しき | beginning period; initial term | n3 |
| 始発駅 | しはつえき | starting station | |
| 通い始める | かよいはじめる | to begin to attend (e.g. school) | |
| 食べ始める | たべはじめる | to start eating | |
| 始球式 | しきゅうしき | ceremonial first pitch | |
| 始筆 | しひつ | first writing (of the New Year) | |
| 無始無終 | むしむしゅう | everlastingness; eternity | |
| 歩き始める | あるきはじめる | to begin to walk; to set out | |
| 暮らし始める | くらしはじめる | to begin some form of lifestyle | |
| 始末書 | しまつしょ | written explanation; written apology | |
| 御用始め | ごようはじめ | re-opening of offices in New Year (usu. January 4) | |
| 始原 | しげん | start; origin; beginnings | n3 |
| 原始仏教 | げんしぶっきょう | pre-sectarian Buddhism; the earliest Buddhism; original Buddhism | |
| 試合開始 | しあいかいし | start of a match; beginning of a game; kickoff | |
| 開始時刻 | かいしじこく | starting time | |
| 飲み始める | のみはじめる | to begin to drink | |
| 再始動 | さいしどう | restarting (a machine, engine, project, etc.); resuming | |
| 見え始める | みえはじめる | to come within sight | |
| 原始惑星 | げんしわくせい | protoplanet | |
| 始業式 | しぎょうしき | opening ceremony (of the school term) | |
| 原始宗教 | げんししゅうきょう | primitive religion | |
| 始業時間 | しぎょうじかん | opening time; starting time of work | |
| 手始めに | てはじめに | at first; at the outset; to begin with; as a first step | |
| 打ち始める | うちはじめる | to begin (emphatically); to launch; to embark on | |
| 描き始める | かきはじめる | to begin to write; to begin writing; to begin to draw; to begin drawing | |
| 歌会始 | うたかいはじめ | Imperial New Year's Poetry Reading; annual New Year's tanka-reading party held at the Imperial Palace | |
| 言い始める | いいはじめる | to say previously unspoken thoughts; to start saying; to court someone | |
| 年始状 | ねんしじょう | New Year's card | |
| 始発電車 | しはつでんしゃ | first train (of the day) | |
| 吹き始める | ふきはじめる | to begin to blow | |
| 行き始める | いきはじめる | to get going; to start off | |
| 起始 | きし | start; beginning | n1 |
| 元始祭 | げんしさい | Festival of Origins (January 3) | |
| 原始人 | げんしじん | primitive man | |
| 原始林 | げんしりん | primeval forest; virgin forest | |
| 始末屋 | しまつや | thrifty person | |
| 散り始める | ちりはじめる | to begin falling (e.g. leaves, petals, etc.) | |
| 泣き始める | なきはじめる | to begin to cry | |
| 集め始める | あつめはじめる | to begin to catch (attention, etc.); to begin to collect | |
| 出始め | ではじめ | first appearance (of the season) | |
| 原始星 | げんしせい | protostar | |
| 始祖鳥 | しそちょう | Archaeopteryx; extinct genus of early birds | |
| 原始反射 | げんしはんしゃ | primitive reflex | |
| 始原細胞 | しげんさいぼう | initial cell | |
| 歌い始める | うたいはじめる | to start singing | |
| 知り始める | しりはじめる | to begin to know | |
| 始めまして | はじめまして | nice to meet you; I'm glad to make your acquaintance; how do you do? | n5 |
| 無始 | むし | beginninglessness; distant past | n4 |
| 始む | はじむ | to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate | |
| 始値 | はじめね | opening price | |
| 始域 | しいき | domain (of a function) | |
| 始端 | したん | start edge | |
| 始電 | しでん | first train | |
| 月始 | つきはじめ | beginning of the month | |
| 見始 | みはじめ | seeing for the first time; first sight | |
| 仕事始 | しごとはじめ | resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year | |
| 原始元 | げんしげん | primitive element (of a finite field) | |
| 始めに | はじめに | first; firstly; first of all; to begin with | |
| 始め値 | はじめね | opening price | |
| 始新世 | ししんせい | Eocene epoch | |
| 始状態 | しじょうたい | initial state | |
| 始生代 | しせいだい | Archaeozoic (Archeozoic) Era | |
| 始端部 | したんぶ | leader | |
| 姫始め | ひめはじめ | eating the first meal of soft rice (himeii) after the traditional hard rice of New Year (kowaii); first intercourse of the New Year; loss of virginity; loss of maidenhead | |
| 布衣始 | ほういはじめ | ceremony in which an abdicated emperor puts on informal court clothes (i.e. a kariginu and eboshi) for the first time | |
| 年始着 | ねんしぎ | New Year's clothes | |
| 月始め | つきはじめ | beginning of the month | |
| 組始端 | くみしたん | first character position of line | |
| 行始端 | ぎょうしたん | home position of line | |
| 見始め | みはじめ | seeing for the first time; first sight | |
| 講書始 | こうしょはじめ | Imperial New Year's Lectures (ceremony in which the emperor and members of the imperial family Their Majesties listen to expert lectures in the fields of human, social and natural sciences) | |
| 起始点 | きしてん | origin (of an artery, nerve, etc.); starting point | |
| こと始め | ことはじめ | taking up a new line of work; the beginning of things; starting the preparations for New Year's festivities (December 8 in Tokyo, December 13 in Kyoto); resuming work after the New Year's vacation | |
| ご用始め | ごようはじめ | re-opening of offices in New Year (usu. January 4) | |
| 仕事始め | しごとはじめ | resuming work after the New Year's vacation; first time that one works in the year | |
| 仕始める | しはじめる | to begin (doing); to start (doing) | |
| 元始天尊 | げんしてんそん | Yuanshi Tianzun (one of the supreme divinities of Taoism) | |
| 原始動物 | げんしどうぶつ | protozoa | |
| 原始教会 | げんしきょうかい | the early church; the primitive church | |
| 原始言語 | げんしげんご | source language | |
| 原始関数 | げんしかんすう | primitive function | |
| 始めから | はじめから | from the beginning | |
| 始めの内 | はじめのうち | at first; initially; in the beginning | |
| 布衣始め | ほういはじめ | ceremony in which an abdicated emperor puts on informal court clothes (i.e. a kariginu and eboshi) for the first time | |
| 年始回り | ねんしまわり | New Year's calls | |
| 弓場始め | ゆばはじめ | ceremony on the fifth day of the 10th lunar month in which the emperor would watch prize archery (Heian and Kamakura periods); first firing of the bow (after the New Year or the reconstruction of the archery range (in military families)) | |
| 御歌会始 | おうたかいはじめ | annual New Year's poetry reading (held at the Imperial Court) | |
| 更始一新 | こうしいっしん | undergo a complete change; turn over a new leaf | |
| 来始める | きはじめる | to come for the first time; to become for the first time | |
| 歌会始め | うたかいはじめ | Imperial New Year's Poetry Reading; annual New Year's tanka-reading party held at the Imperial Palace | |
| 歩き始め | あるきはじめ | starting to walk | |
| 為始める | しはじめる | to begin (doing); to start (doing) | |
| 無始曠劫 | むしこうごう | time immemorial | |
| 記録開始 | きろくかいし | record start | |
| 配備開始 | はいびかいし | start of deployment | |
| 開始タグ | かいしタグ | beginning tag; starting tag; opening tag | |
| 開始価格 | かいしかかく | starting price; ask price; ask; suggested opening price | |
| 開始反応 | かいしはんのう | initiation reaction | |
| 開始変数 | かいしへんすう | starting variable; SV | |
| おっ始める | おっぱじめる | to start; to begin; to commence | |
| 今に始めぬ | いまにはじめぬ | nothing new; same as always; nothing new about it | |
| 作戦開始日 | さくせんかいしび | start day for military operation; departure day; D-Day | |
| 創始者効果 | そうししゃこうか | founder effect | |
| 原始共同体 | げんしきょうどうたい | primitive community; primitive (communist) society | |
| 原始共産制 | げんしきょうさんせい | primitive communism | |
| 原始文書型 | げんしぶんしょがた | source document type (of a link) | |
| 原始要素型 | げんしようそがた | source element type (of a link) | |
| 始まらない | はじまらない | It's no use | |
| 始めのうち | はじめのうち | at first; initially; in the beginning | |
| 始末が悪い | しまつがわるい | hard to deal with; hard to handle; difficult; trying | |
| 押っ始める | おっぱじめる | to start; to begin; to commence | |
| 攻撃開始線 | こうげきかいしせん | line of departure | |
| 開始コドン | かいしコドン | start codon; initiation codon | |
| 開始ビット | かいしビット | start bit | |
| テキスト開始 | テキストかいし | start of text; STX | |
| 名前開始文字 | なまえかいしもじ | name start character | |
| 始末をつける | しまつをつける | to bring to a conclusion (esp. something unfortunate); to close out; to put an end to | |
| 始末を付ける | しまつをつける | to bring to a conclusion (esp. something unfortunate); to close out; to put an end to | |
| 年末年始休暇 | ねんまつねんしきゅうか | end-of-the-year holidays | |
| 生は死の始め | せいはしのはじめ | birth is the beginning of death | |
| 隗より始めよ | かいよりはじめよ | start with the first step; when embarking on a great project, start with immediate steps; he who first suggests it should be the first to do it | |
| マーク区間開始 | マークくかんかいし | marked section start | |
| 原始キリスト教 | げんしキリストきょう | early Christianity; 1st and 2nd century Christianity | |
| 原始プログラム | げんしプログラム | source program | |
| 原始モジュール | げんしモジュール | source module; compilation unit | |
| 原始惑星系円盤 | げんしわくせいけいえんばん | protoplanetary disk | |
| 始末におえない | しまつにおえない | too much for one to handle; unmanageable; uncontrollable | |
| 始末に負えない | しまつにおえない | too much for one to handle; unmanageable; uncontrollable | |
| 始馭天下之天皇 | はつくにしらすすめらみこと | first emperor to rule the land (title bestowed upon Emperor Jimmu on his coronation) | |
| まず隗より始めよ | まずかいよりはじめよ | start with the first step; when embarking on a great project, start with immediate steps; he who first suggests it should be the first to do it | |
| ヘッディング開始 | ヘッディングかいし | start of heading; start of header; SOH | |
| 会うは別れの始め | あうはわかれのはじめ | we meet only to part; meeting is the first step to parting | |
| 先ず隗より始めよ | まずかいよりはじめよ | start with the first step; when embarking on a great project, start with immediate steps; he who first suggests it should be the first to do it | |
| 始めに言葉ありき | はじめにことばありき | In the beginning was the Word | |
| 逢うは別れの始め | あうはわかれのはじめ | we meet only to part; meeting is the first step to parting | |
| ファイル始めラベル | ファイルはじめラベル | beginning-of-file label; header label; HDR | |
| 兄弟は他人の始まり | きょうだいはたにんのはじまり | even siblings turn into strangers | |
| 嘘つきは泥棒の始まり | うそつきはどろぼうのはじまり | show me a liar, and I will show you a thief | |
| 嘘吐きは泥棒の始まり | うそつきはどろぼうのはじまり | show me a liar, and I will show you a thief | |
| うそつきは泥棒の始まり | うそつきはどろぼうのはじまり | show me a liar, and I will show you a thief | |
| 今に始まった事じゃない | いまにはじまったことじゃない | nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it | |
| 今に始まった事ではない | いまにはじまったことではない | nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it | |
| 千里の行も足下に始まる | せんりのこうもそっかにはじまる | a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step | |
| 始め良ければ終わり良し | はじめよければおわりよし | a good beginning makes a good ending | |
| 今に始まったことじゃない | いまにはじまったことじゃない | nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it | |
| 今に始まったことではない | いまにはじまったことではない | nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it | |
| 始めは処女の如く後は脱兎の如し | はじめはしょじょのごとくのちはだっとのごとし | hide your true strength, and then later swiftly attack the unprepared enemy; first be like a (meek) virgin, later like a running hare | |
| 始めは処女のごとく後は脱兎のごとし | はじめはしょじょのごとくのちはだっとのごとし | hide your true strength, and then later swiftly attack the unprepared enemy; first be like a (meek) virgin, later like a running hare | |
| 身体髪膚これを父母に受くあえて毀傷せざるは孝の始なり | しんたいはっぷこれをふぼにうくあえてきしょうせざるはこうのはじめなり | filial piety begins with not harming one's own body (as one's entire body was given by one's parents) | |
| 身体髪膚これを父母に受くあえて毀傷せざるは孝の始めなり | しんたいはっぷこれをふぼにうくあえてきしょうせざるはこうのはじめなり | filial piety begins with not harming one's own body (as one's entire body was given by one's parents) | |