| 寺 | てら | temple (Buddhist) | n4 |
| 寺院 | じいん | Buddhist temple; religious building; church; cathedral | n1 |
| お寺 | おてら | temple; monk | |
| 菩提寺 | ぼだいじ | one's family temple; temple with one's family grave | |
| 寺社 | じしゃ | temples and shrines | n2 |
| 山寺 | やまでら | mountain temple | |
| 大寺 | だいじ | large temple | n4 |
| 少林寺拳法 | しょうりんじけんぽう | Shorinji Kempo (modern Japanese martial art based on Shaolin kung fu) | |
| 社寺 | しゃじ | shrines and temples | |
| 寺内 | じない | inside a temple | |
| 金閣寺 | きんかくじ | Kinkakuji (temple in Kyoto); Golden Pavilion; The Temple of the Golden Pavilion (1956 novel by Yukio Mishima) | |
| 寺男 | てらおとこ | male temple employee (esp. one who does odd jobs) | |
| 古寺 | こじ | old temple | n1 |
| 尼寺 | あまでら | nunnery; convent | |
| 寺子屋 | てらこや | temple elementary school (Edo period) | |
| 国分寺 | こくぶんじ | state-supported provincial temple (Nara period) | |
| 南都七大寺 | なんとしちだいじ | the seven great temples of Nara (Daian-ji, Gango-ji, Horyu-ji, Kofuku-ji, Saidai-ji, Todai-ji, Yakushi-ji) | |
| 仏寺 | ぶつじ | Buddhist temple | |
| 末寺 | まつじ | branch temple | |
| 寺参り | てらまいり | ritual visits to a temple | |
| 寺中 | じちゅう | in a temple; inside temple grounds; sub-temple | |
| 寺領 | じりょう | temple's territory; temple's estate | |
| 廃寺 | はいじ | ruined temple; abandoned temple; temple ruins; closing a temple | |
| 御寺 | おてら | temple; monk | |
| 檀那寺 | だんなでら | one's family temple | |
| 神宮寺 | じんぐうじ | Buddhist temple within a Shinto shrine; temple attached to a shrine | |
| 禅寺 | ぜんでら | Zen temple | |
| 本寺 | ほんじ | head temple; this temple | |
| 南蛮寺 | なんばんじ | Christian churches built in Japan in the second half of the 16th century | |
| 大寺院 | だいじいん | large temple | |
| 寺号 | じごう | temple's name | |
| 寺務 | じむ | temple affairs; temple administrator; person in charge of temple affairs | n3 |
| 寺格 | じかく | status of a Buddhist temple | n2 |
| 官寺 | かんじ | state-sponsored temples, particularly those favored and protected by the shogunate during the Kamakura period | n5 |
| 寺内町 | じないちょう | town built within the semi-fortified compounds of a temple (during the Warring States period) | |
| 寺子 | てらこ | child who attended a temple school (Edo period); temple elementary school (Edo period) | |
| 本能寺の変 | ほんのうじのへん | Honnōji Incident (forced suicide of daimyo Oda Nobunaga by his samurai general Akechi Mitsuhide; June 21, 1582) | |
| 宮寺 | ぐうじ | Buddhist temple within a Shinto shrine | |
| 本願寺派 | ほんがんじは | Honganji sect (of Shin Buddhism) | |
| 旦那寺 | だんなでら | one's family temple | |
| 寺銭 | てらせん | fee charged by a gambling house; house cut; banker's fee | |
| 氏寺 | うじでら | shrine built to a guardian deity | |
| 寺社仏閣 | じしゃぶっかく | (Shinto) shrines and (Buddhist) temples | |
| 道明寺粉 | どうみょうじこ | coarse rice powder | |
| 寺社奉行 | じしゃぶぎょう | governmental position of the shogunate, responsible for the management of temples and shrines | |
| 諸寺 | しょじ | various temples | n1 |
| 脇寺 | わきでら | sub-temple; affiliated temple | |
| 寺小屋 | てらこや | temple elementary school (Edo period) | |
| お寺さん | おてらさん | monk | |
| 入寺 | にゅうじ | entering a temple; visiting a temple; joining a temple as a priest or head priest | n2 |
| 寺域 | じいき | temple grounds | |
| お寺様 | おてらさま | monk | |
| 古社寺 | こしゃじ | old shrines and temples | |
| 少林寺流 | しょうりんじりゅう | Shorin-ryu; Okinawa school of karate | |
| 寺請 | てらうけ | certification issued by a temple to prove affiliation | |
| 勅願寺 | ちょくがんじ | temple built at the order of the emperor | |
| 大覚寺統 | だいかくじとう | imperial lineage starting with Emperor Kameyama | |
| 寺入り | てらいり | enrolling in a temple school; child enrolled in a temple school; incarcerating a criminal in a temple as a form of punishment (popular during the latter Muromachi and Azuchi-Momoyama periods); going to a temple to repent | |
| 当寺 | とうじ | this temple | n2 |
| 御寺様 | おてらさま | monk | |
| 念仏寺 | ねんぶつじ | Nenbutsu temple | |
| 念佛寺 | ねんぶつじ | Nenbutsu temple | |
| 僧寺 | そうじ | Buddhist priest; temple with a resident priest | n5 |
| 寺務所 | じむしょ | office of a temple | n4 |
| 私寺 | しじ | private temple (ritsuryō period); non-state-sponsored temple | n3 |
| 副寺 | ふうす | one of the six administrators of a Zen temple (in charge of accounting) | |
| 寺刹 | じさつ | Buddhist temple | |
| 監寺 | かんす | one of the six administrators of a Zen temple who substitutes for the chief priest | |
| 都寺 | つうす | one of the six administrators of a Zen temple | |
| 七大寺 | しちだいじ | the seven great temples of Nara (Daian-ji, Gango-ji, Horyu-ji, Kofuku-ji, Saidai-ji, Todai-ji, Yakushi-ji) | |
| 兼務寺 | けんむじ | Buddhist temple without a dedicated head priest | |
| 寺納豆 | てらなっとう | natto made by a temple and given to supporters at the end of the year | |
| 寺請け | てらうけ | certification issued by a temple to prove affiliation | |
| 寺預け | てらあずけ | incarcerating a criminal in a temple as a form of punishment (popular during the latter Muromachi and Azuchi-Momoyama periods) | |
| 手次寺 | てつぎでら | family temple | |
| 清真寺 | せいしんじ | mosque (in China) | |
| 荒れ寺 | あれでら | dilapidated temple; temple ruins; abandoned temple | |
| お寺さま | おてらさま | monk | |
| 仏光寺派 | ぶっこうじは | Bukkōji sect (of Shin Buddhism) | |
| 八百八寺 | はっぴゃくやでら | the large number of temples in Kyoto; 808 temples | |
| 回教寺院 | かいきょうじいん | mosque | |
| 寺檀制度 | じだんせいど | system used during the Edo period where commoners had to register with a temple in order to prove their Buddhist faith | |
| 寺請制度 | てらうけせいど | terauke system; system established by the Edo shogunate that required citizens to register with a temple in order to prove their Buddhist (i.e. non-Christian) faith | |
| 御寺さん | おてらさん | monk | |
| 手次ぎ寺 | てつぎでら | family temple | |
| 紅妙蓮寺 | べにみょうれんじ | Camellia japonica 'Benimyorenji' (cultivar of common camellia) | |
| 縁切り寺 | えんきりでら | (historic) a temple in which women seeking release from marriage could take refuge | |
| 誠照寺派 | じょうしょうじは | Jōshōji sect (of Shin Buddhism) | |
| 駆込み寺 | かけこみでら | (women's) refuge | |
| 三井寺芥虫 | みいでらごみむし | Pheropsophus jessoensis (species of bombardier beetle) | |
| 了徳寺大学 | りょうとくじだいがく | Ryotokuji University | |
| 寺から里へ | てらからさとへ | putting the cart before the horse | |
| 水前寺のり | すいぜんじのり | Suizenji-nori (Aphanothece sacrum; edible freshwater algae grown in Fukuoka prefecture) | |
| 水前寺海苔 | すいぜんじのり | Suizenji-nori (Aphanothece sacrum; edible freshwater algae grown in Fukuoka prefecture) | |
| 駆け込み寺 | かけこみでら | (women's) refuge | |
| キリシタン寺 | キリシタンでら | Christian churches built in Japan in the second half of the 16th century | |
| 万願寺唐辛子 | まんがんじとうがらし | Manganji pepper (sweet variety originally from Maizuru, Kyoto) | |
| 三井寺歩行虫 | みいでらごみむし | Pheropsophus jessoensis (species of bombardier beetle) | |
| 四天王寺大学 | してんのうじだいがく | Shitennoji University | |
| 少林寺拳法連盟 | しょうりんじけんぽうれんめい | ShorinjiKempo Federation Foundation | |
| 万願寺とうがらし | まんがんじとうがらし | Manganji pepper (sweet variety originally from Maizuru, Kyoto) | |
| 敵は本能寺にあり | てきはほんのうじにあり | his true objective lies elsewhere; there are ulterior motives at play; the enemy is at Honnōji | |
| 敵は本能寺に在り | てきはほんのうじにあり | his true objective lies elsewhere; there are ulterior motives at play; the enemy is at Honnōji | |
| 少林寺拳法世界連合 | しょうりんじけんぽうせかいれんごう | World Shorinji Kempo Organization | |
| 全日本少林寺気功協会 | ぜんにほんしょうりんじきこうきょうかい | All Japan Shaolin Temple Qigong Association | |
| 四天王寺国際仏教大学 | してんのうじこくさいぶっきょうだいがく | Shitennōji International Buddhist University | |
| 牛にひかれて善光寺参り | うしにひかれてぜんこうじまいり | doing or receiving something good by accident or through the invitation of someone else; being pulled to the Zenkoji temple by a cow | |
| 牛に引かれて善光寺参り | うしにひかれてぜんこうじまいり | doing or receiving something good by accident or through the invitation of someone else; being pulled to the Zenkoji temple by a cow | |