| 将来 | しょうらい | future; (future) prospects; bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.); bringing about | n4 |
| 将棋 | しょうぎ | shogi; Japanese chess | n2 |
| 将軍 | しょうぐん | general; shogun | |
| 将 | しょう | commander; general; leader | n2 |
| 大将 | たいしょう | general; admiral; head; chief | n1 |
| 武将 | ぶしょう | military commander | |
| 将校 | しょうこう | commissioned officer; military officer | |
| 中将 | ちゅうじょう | lieutenant general; vice-admiral | |
| 将軍家 | しょうぐんけ | family positioned to accede to the shogunate | |
| 少将 | しょうしょう | major general; rear admiral; air commodore | n3 |
| 女将 | おかみ | proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn, restaurant, or shop); landlady; hostess; mistress | |
| 詰将棋 | つめしょうぎ | (constructed) shogi problem; shogi puzzle | |
| 将来的 | しょうらいてき | future; possible; potential; prospective | |
| 将士 | しょうし | officers and men | |
| 名将 | めいしょう | great commander; famous commander | n1 |
| 金将 | きんしょう | gold general | |
| 大将軍 | たいしょうぐん | commander-in-chief; Taishōgun (one of the eight gods of the traditional calendar) | |
| 主将 | しゅしょう | commander-in-chief; supreme commander; captain (of a team) | n3 |
| 将兵 | しょうへい | officers and men | |
| 征夷大将軍 | せいいたいしょうぐん | commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians (beginning in 794 CE); shogun; great, unifying leader | |
| 玉将 | ぎょくしょう | king (of the junior player) | |
| 勇将 | ゆうしょう | brave general; great soldier | n3 |
| 将官 | しょうかん | general; admiral | |
| 部将 | ぶしょう | commanding officer | |
| 青大将 | あおだいしょう | Japanese rat snake (Elaphe climacophora) | |
| 王将 | おうしょう | (senior player's) king; Ōshō (one of the eight major titles in professional shogi) | |
| 将来性 | しょうらいせい | future prospects; promise | |
| 大将棋 | だいしょうぎ | dai shogi (large 15x15 board shogi variant) | |
| 餓鬼大将 | がきだいしょう | leader of the pack (of a group of kids); neighborhood bully (neighbourhood) | |
| 副将 | ふくしょう | second in command (of an army); vice-captain; fourth athlete to compete in a 5-on-5 team competition (kendo, judo, etc.) | |
| 将卒 | しょうそつ | officers and men | |
| 侍大将 | さぶらいだいしょう | samurai general (esp. during the Sengoku period) | |
| 将帥 | しょうすい | commander | |
| 銀将 | ぎんしょう | silver general | |
| 驍将 | ぎょうしょう | veteran general; leader | |
| 将棋盤 | しょうぎばん | shogi board | |
| 将星 | しょうせい | commander | |
| 日本将棋連盟 | にほんしょうぎれんめい | Japan Shogi Association | |
| 宿将 | しゅくしょう | veteran general | n3 |
| 女将さん | おかみさん | missus; missis; proprietress (of a shop, restaurant, etc.); landlady | |
| 将棋倒し | しょうぎだおし | falling down one after another (like dominoes); toppling shogi pieces (lined up in a row) | |
| 将来像 | しょうらいぞう | vision of the future | |
| 総大将 | そうだいしょう | supreme commander | |
| 中将棋 | ちゅうしょうぎ | chu shogi (large 12x12 board shogi variant) | |
| 近い将来 | ちかいしょうらい | near future | |
| 首将 | しゅしょう | commander-in-chief | n3 |
| 賊将 | ぞくしょう | leader of a rebel army or band of rebels | |
| 陸軍大将 | りくぐんたいしょう | army general | |
| 将に | まさに | just (about to); on the point of; on the verge of; on the brink of | n2 |
| 諸将 | しょしょう | several generals; several warlords | |
| 蘇民将来 | そみんしょうらい | tower-shaped wooden talisman; apron-shaped straw deity to ward off disease | |
| 智将 | ちしょう | skilled manager; resourceful general | |
| 大局将棋 | たいきょくしょうぎ | Taikyoku shogi (variant of shogi) | |
| 闘将 | とうしょう | brave leader | |
| 冬将軍 | ふゆしょうぐん | General Winter; hard winter; Jack Frost | |
| 将門記 | しょうもんき | Shōmonki (chronicle of the Taira-no-Masakado Rebellion, ca 940CE) | |
| 泰将棋 | たいしょうぎ | tai shogi (very large 25x25 board shogi variant) | |
| 小将棋 | しょうしょうぎ | sho shogi (small 9x9 board shogi variant) | |
| 猛将 | もうしょう | brave general; brave warrior; courageous general | |
| 将領 | しょうりょう | commander; general | n2 |
| 将棋駒 | しょうぎこま | shogi piece | |
| 若女将 | わかおかみ | proprietress-to-be of a Japanese inn or restaurant | |
| 陸将 | りくしょう | general; lieutenant general | |
| 詰め将棋 | つめしょうぎ | (constructed) shogi problem; shogi puzzle | |
| はさみ将棋 | はさみしょうぎ | checkerslike game played with shogi pieces and board; hasami shogi | |
| 和将棋 | わしょうぎ | wa shogi (large 11x11 board shogi variant with piece names mainly based on animals) | |
| 広将棋 | こうしょうぎ | kō shogi (large-board variant of shogi) | |
| 廣将棋 | こうしょうぎ | kō shogi (large-board variant of shogi) | |
| 京都将棋 | きょうとしょうぎ | Kyoto shogi (modern variant of shogi played on a 5x5 board) | |
| 将来展望 | しょうらいてんぼう | future outlook; outlook for the future | |
| 平安将棋 | へいあんしょうぎ | Heian shogi (precursor to modern shogi) | |
| 軍人将棋 | ぐんじんしょうぎ | gunjin shogi (board game) | |
| 代将 | だいしょう | brigadier general; commodore | n3 |
| 敵将 | てきしょう | enemy general | |
| 老将 | ろうしょう | old army general; veteran army general | |
| 将軍職 | しょうぐんしょく | the shogunate | |
| 若大将 | わかだいしょう | young commander; young leader; young master | |
| 十二神将 | じゅうにじんしょう | the twelve divine generals (of Bhaisajyaguru) | |
| 情報将校 | じょうほうしょうこう | intelligence officer | |
| 海軍中将 | かいぐんちゅうじょう | vice-admiral | |
| 次将 | じしょう | second in command | n1 |
| 准将 | じゅんしょう | commodore; brigadier general | |
| 麻将 | マージャン | mahjong; mah-jongg | |
| 海軍将官 | かいぐんしょうかん | admiral; flag officer | |
| 陸軍中将 | りくぐんちゅうじょう | lieutenant general (army) | |
| 高級将校 | こうきゅうしょうこう | high-ranking officer; the brass | |
| 副将軍 | ふくしょうぐん | lieutenant general; vice-shogun | |
| 大女将 | おおおかみ | senior proprietress (hostess) of a Japanese inn or restaurant | |
| 飛将棋 | とびしょうぎ | halma (board game) | |
| 先任将校 | せんにんしょうこう | senior officer | |
| 挟み将棋 | はさみしょうぎ | checkerslike game played with shogi pieces and board; hasami shogi | |
| 将相 | しょうしょう | generals and prime ministers | n3 |
| 将棊 | しょうぎ | shogi; Japanese chess | n2 |
| 梟将 | きょうしょう | brave general | |
| 知将 | ちしょう | skilled manager; resourceful general | |
| 神将 | じんしょう | divine generals who protect pilgrims, etc. | |
| 大将季 | だいまさき | daimasaki (mandarin variety) | |
| 持将棋 | じしょうぎ | drawn game; impasse | |
| 行軍将棋 | こうぐんしょうぎ | gunjin shogi (board game) | |
| 将る | いる | to lead; to spearhead; to command; to carry | n5 |
| 一将 | いっしょう | general | n4 |
| 城将 | じょうしょう | commander of a castle | n2 |
| 将几 | しょうぎ | camp stool; folding stool | n2 |
| 海将 | かいしょう | Vice-Admiral (Maritime Self-Defence Force of Japan) (defense) | n2 |
| 良将 | りょうしょう | great general | n2 |
| 叛将 | はんしょう | rebel leader | |
| 将又 | はたまた | or | |
| 将補 | しょうほ | major general (JSDF) | |
| 強将 | きょうしょう | strong general | |
| 敗将 | はいしょう | defeated general | |
| 空将 | くうしょう | (Self Defense Force's Air Force) general (defence); lieutenant; major | |
| 謀将 | ぼうしょう | military general skilled at strategy | |
| 軍将 | ぐんしょう | army commander | |
| みる将 | みるしょう | shogi spectator; shogi fan who enjoys watching matches but does not play | |
| ワイ将 | ワイしょう | I; me | |
| 八将神 | はっしょうじん | the eight gods who preside over the lucky/unlucky directions of the traditional calendar for each year (in Onmyōdō) | |
| 将校団 | しょうこうだん | officer corps | |
| 海将補 | かいしょうほ | rear admiral (JMSDF) | |
| 空将補 | くうしょうほ | major general (JASDF) | |
| 見る将 | みるしょう | shogi spectator; shogi fan who enjoys watching matches but does not play | |
| 観る将 | みるしょう | shogi spectator; shogi fan who enjoys watching matches but does not play | |
| 軍大将 | いくさだいしょう | (military) commander | |
| 闇将軍 | やみしょうぐん | power behind the throne; éminence grise; kingmaker; wire-puller | |
| 陸将補 | りくしょうほ | major general (JGSDF) | |
| 鬼将軍 | おにしょうぐん | lion-hearted general | |
| がき大将 | がきだいしょう | leader of the pack (of a group of kids); neighborhood bully (neighbourhood) | |
| ガキ大将 | がきだいしょう | leader of the pack (of a group of kids); neighborhood bully (neighbourhood) | |
| 中国将棋 | ちゅうごくしょうぎ | Chinese chess; xiangqi | |
| 予備将校 | よびしょうこう | reserve officers | |
| 凱旋将軍 | がいせんしょうぐん | triumphant general; general returning in triumph | |
| 勇将弱卒 | ゆうしょうじゃくそつ | there are no cowardly soldiers under a superior general | |
| 大大将棋 | だいだいしょうぎ | dai dai shogi (large Edo period 17x17 board shogi variant) | |
| 将来の夢 | しょうらいのゆめ | dream for the future; hopes for the future | |
| 将来有望 | しょうらいゆうぼう | of great promise; with a promising future | |
| 将棋の駒 | しょうぎのこま | shogi piece | |
| 将棋指し | しょうぎさし | shogi player | |
| 征東将軍 | せいとうしょうぐん | commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the eastern barbarians (940-1335) | |
| 西洋将棋 | せいようしょうぎ | chess | |
| 足軽大将 | あしがるだいしょう | samurai in command of a troop of foot soldiers | |
| 配属将校 | はいぞくしょうこう | commissioned officer attached to a school | |
| 飛び将棋 | とびしょうぎ | halma (board game) | |
| お山の大将 | おやまのたいしょう | king of the hill; king of the castle; king of the mountain | |
| 将棋を指す | しょうぎをさす | to play shogi | |
| 平将門の乱 | たいらのまさかどのらん | Taira-no-Masakado Rebellion (939-940 CE) | |
| 征東大将軍 | せいとうたいしょうぐん | commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the eastern barbarians (940-1335) | |
| 御山の大将 | おやまのたいしょう | king of the hill; king of the castle; king of the mountain | |
| 将中に将たる | しょうちゅうにしょうたる | to be a leader among leaders | |
| 将来ビジョン | しょうらいビジョン | vision for the future | |
| 摩訶大大将棋 | まかだいだいしょうぎ | maka dai dai shogi (large 19x19 board shogi variant) | |
| 空軍連絡将校 | くうぐんれんらくしょうこう | air liaison officer | |
| 予備役将校訓練課程 | よびえきしょうこうくんれんかてい | Reserve Officers' Training Corps (US); ROTC | |
| 勇将の下に弱卒なし | ゆうしょうのもとにじゃくそつなし | followers take after their leaders; there are no cowardly soldiers under a brave general | |
| 勇将の下に弱卒無し | ゆうしょうのもとにじゃくそつなし | followers take after their leaders; there are no cowardly soldiers under a brave general | |
| 王将フードサービス | おうしょうフードサービス | Ohsho Food Service Corporation | |
| 一将功なって万骨枯る | いっしょうこうなってばんこつかる | thousands die to make one hero; one general reaches glory, ten thousand bones are left to dry | |
| 一将功成って万骨枯る | いっしょうこうなってばんこつかる | thousands die to make one hero; one general reaches glory, ten thousand bones are left to dry | |
| 一将功成りて万骨枯る | いっしょうこうなりてばんこつかる | thousands die to make one hero; one general reaches glory, ten thousand bones are left to dry | |
| 敗軍の将は兵を語らず | はいぐんのしょうはへいをかたらず | don't be a sore loser; don't make excuses for your failures; a defeated general should not talk of strategy | |
| 王侯将相いずくんぞ種あらんや | おうこうしょうしょういずくんぞしゅあらんや | high status does not depend on birth; every man can achieve great power if he exerts himself | |
| 将を射んと欲すれば先ず馬を射よ | しょうをいんとほっすればまずうまをいよ | do not shoot straight for the top; he that would the daughter win, must with the mother first begin; if you want to shoot the general, first shoot his horse | |