| 政府 | せいふ | government; administration; ministry | n2 |
| 政治 | せいじ | politics; government | n3 |
| 政策 | せいさく | political measures; policy | n1 |
| 行政 | ぎょうせい | executive; government; administration; governance | n1 |
| 政 | まつりごと | rule; government; administration | |
| 政権 | せいけん | (political) administration; political power | n1 |
| 政党 | せいとう | political party | n2 |
| 財政 | ざいせい | public finance; financial affairs; financial situation | n1 |
| 太政大臣 | だいじょうだいじん | Grand Minister; Chancellor of the Realm | |
| 政令 | せいれい | government ordinance; cabinet order | |
| 政治家 | せいじか | politician; statesman | n3 |
| 安政 | あんせい | Ansei era (1854.11.27-1860.3.18) | n1 |
| 政治的 | せいじてき | political | |
| 文政 | ぶんせい | educational policies or administration; Bunsei era (1818.4.22-1830.12.10) | |
| 太政官 | だじょうかん | Grand Council of State (1868-1885); Department of State (under the ritsuryō system) | |
| 寛政 | かんせい | Kansei era (1789.1.25-1801.2.5) | n3 |
| 家政 | かせい | household economy; housekeeping; homemaking | |
| 摂政 | せっしょう | regency; regent | |
| 行政庁 | ぎょうせいちょう | administrative agency; government authorities | |
| 郵政 | ゆうせい | postal system | n1 |
| 政務 | せいむ | government affairs | |
| 政界 | せいかい | (world of) politics; political world; political circles | n3 |
| 行政書士 | ぎょうせいしょし | administrative scrivener; notary public; paralegal qualified to prepare legal documents on administrative matters, e.g. immigration | |
| 国政 | こくせい | national politics; political situation; statecraft; body politic | |
| 為政者 | いせいしゃ | statesman; administrator; politician; policymaker | |
| 王政 | おうせい | monarchy; imperial rule | n1 |
| 特別行政区 | とくべつぎょうせいく | special administrative region (of China; e.g. Hong Kong); SAR | |
| 政略 | せいりゃく | politics; political manoeuvre; political maneuver | |
| 帝政 | ていせい | imperial government; imperialism; monarchical rule | n2 |
| 法政大学 | ほうせいだいがく | Hosei University | |
| 独立行政 | どくりつぎょうせい | independent administration | |
| 政友 | せいゆう | political friend; friend with the same political views | n1 |
| 憲政 | けんせい | constitutional government; exemplary government; excellent government | |
| 政事 | せいじ | political affairs | n3 |
| 日本政府 | にほんせいふ | Japanese government | |
| 参政 | さんせい | participation in politics; suffrage; voting | n3 |
| 行政手続法 | ぎょうせいてつづきほう | Administrative Procedure Act | |
| 政談 | せいだん | talking politics; discussion of a law case | |
| 政治学 | せいじがく | political science | |
| 行政機関 | ぎょうせいきかん | administrative organ; administrative body; governmental body | |
| 政体 | せいたい | form of government; system of government; polity | n2 |
| 政変 | せいへん | political disturbance; political change; change of government; political upheaval | |
| 市政 | しせい | municipal government | n3 |
| 執政 | しっせい | administration; government; administrator; chief executive | |
| 内政 | ないせい | domestic affairs; internal administration | n1 |
| 民政 | みんせい | civil administration; civil government; politics focused on the promotion of public welfare | |
| 大政 | たいせい | sovereign power; the reins of government | n2 |
| 政道 | せいどう | politics | n1 |
| 藩政 | はんせい | domain administration (Edo period); clan administration | n2 |
| 新政 | しんせい | new government; new administration | n3 |
| 施政 | しせい | government; administration; statesmanship | n3 |
| 新政府 | しんせいふ | new government; new administration | |
| 悪政 | あくせい | misgovernment; misrule; bad government | |
| 軍政 | ぐんせい | military administration; military government; military junta; government affairs relating to the military | |
| 行政処分 | ぎょうせいしょぶん | administrative measures (disposition) | |
| 幕政 | ばくせい | the shogunate (administration) | |
| 院政 | いんせい | cloistered rule; government by cloistered emperors | n3 |
| 善政 | ぜんせい | good government | n1 |
| 政庁 | せいちょう | government office | n2 |
| 政局 | せいきょく | political situation | |
| 政務官 | せいむかん | parliamentary official | |
| 中央政府 | ちゅうおうせいふ | central government | |
| 政争 | せいそう | political strife | n1 |
| 財政出動 | ざいせいしゅつどう | fiscal stimulus; increasing public spending | |
| 政敵 | せいてき | political opponent | n2 |
| 政情 | せいじょう | political situation; political affairs | n3 |
| 暴政 | ぼうせい | tyranny | |
| 政客 | せいかく | politician (or someone otherwise engaged in politics); statesman | n4 |
| 政所 | まんどころ | official in charge of the administration of domains and general affairs of powerful noble families (from the middle of the Heian period); titled lady (legal wife of an important official); government office related to finances (Kamakura and Muromachi periods); clerk working for large temples and shrines | |
| 仁政 | じんせい | benevolent rule | n3 |
| 農政 | のうせい | agricultural administration | |
| 為政 | いせい | governing; administering | |
| 爲政 | いせい | governing; administering | |
| 地政学 | ちせいがく | geopolitics | |
| 政論 | せいろん | political argument | n1 |
| 朝政 | ちょうせい | government by the imperial court | n2 |
| 郵政省 | ゆうせいしょう | (former) Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (now Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications) | |
| 徳政 | とくせい | benevolent rule; moratorium on debts | n2 |
| 政治活動 | せいじかつどう | political activity | |
| 政教 | せいきょう | religion and politics; church and state | n1 |
| 行政法 | ぎょうせいほう | administrative law | |
| 親政 | しんせい | direct Imperial rule | n3 |
| 郵政大学校 | ゆうせいだいがっこう | Posts and Telecommunications University | |
| 政見 | せいけん | political views | n1 |
| 大政奉還 | たいせいほうかん | restoration of imperial rule | |
| 行政区画 | ぎょうせいくかく | administrative district | |
| 金融政策 | きんゆうせいさく | monetary policy | |
| 行政学 | ぎょうせいがく | public administration | |
| 国民政府 | こくみんせいふ | Nationalist Government (of the Republic of China; 1924-1948) | |
| 祭政 | さいせい | church and state | n3 |
| 法政 | ほうせい | law and politics; justice administration | |
| 無政府 | むせいふ | anarchy | |
| 経済政策 | けいざいせいさく | economic policy | |
| 郵政民営化 | ゆうせいみんえいか | postal privatisation (privatisation of Japan Post) | |
| 県政 | けんせい | prefectural government; prefectural administration | |
| 地方行政 | ちほうぎょうせい | local administration | |
| 行政区 | ぎょうせいく | administrative district; ward | |
| 専制政治 | せんせいせいじ | despotic government; autocracy | |
| 政綱 | せいこう | political principle, policy or platform | n4 |
| 失政 | しっせい | misgovernment | |
| 家政婦 | かせいふ | housekeeper; maid | |
| 共和政 | きょうわせい | republicanism | |
| 財政難 | ざいせいなん | economic difficulties; financial difficulties; fiscal difficulties | |
| 虐政 | ぎゃくせい | tyranny; despotism | |
| 行政権 | ぎょうせいけん | executive power; authority | |
| 政教分離 | せいきょうぶんり | separation of church and state | |
| 政治体制 | せいじたいせい | political system | |
| 行政指導 | ぎょうせいしどう | administrative guidance | |
| 政権下 | せいけんか | under the ... administration; within the ... government | |
| 絶対王政 | ぜったいおうせい | absolute monarchy | |
| 政経 | せいけい | politics and economics | n2 |
| 諸政 | しょせい | political affairs; all phases of government | |
| 政令市 | せいれいし | ordinance-designated city | |
| 地政学的 | ちせいがくてき | geopolitical; geostrategic | |
| 政商 | せいしょう | businessman with political ties | |
| 苛政 | かせい | tyranny; despotism | |
| 家政学 | かせいがく | home economics; domestic science | |
| 財政的 | ざいせいてき | economic; financial; fiscal | |
| 徳政令 | とくせいれい | debt cancellation order issued by the Emperor or the Shogun (during the Muromachi and Kamakura periods) | |
| 政治史 | せいじし | political history | |
| 行政上 | ぎょうせいじょう | administrative | |
| 国際政治 | こくさいせいじ | international politics; world politics | |
| 政府機関 | せいふきかん | government body; government agency | |
| 政治思想 | せいじしそう | political thought; political philosophy; political idea; idea about politics | |
| 庶政 | しょせい | political affairs; all phases of government | |
| 行政府 | ぎょうせいふ | the government; Administration | |
| 行政的 | ぎょうせいてき | administrative; executive | |
| 対外政策 | たいがいせいさく | foreign policy | |
| 武家政権 | ぶけせいけん | samurai government | |
| 独裁政治 | どくさいせいじ | dictatorship; despotic government | |
| 行政手続 | ぎょうせいてつづき | administrative procedure | |
| 連立政権 | れんりつせいけん | coalition government | |
| 外交政策 | がいこうせいさく | foreign policy | |
| 社内政治 | しゃないせいじ | office politics | |
| 参政権 | さんせいけん | suffrage; franchise | |
| 政治力 | せいじりょく | political strength | |
| 政治犯 | せいじはん | political offense; political offence; political crime; political offender | |
| 行政官 | ぎょうせいかん | executive officer; administrative official | |
| 摂関政治 | せっかんせいじ | regency government | |
| 政府支出 | せいふししゅつ | government expenditure | |
| 政治改革 | せいじかいかく | political reform | |
| 積極財政 | せっきょくざいせい | expansionary fiscal policy | |
| 行政事務 | ぎょうせいじむ | administrative affairs | |
| 特定行政庁 | とくていぎょうせいちょう | Specific Administrative Agency; municipality or public body which has an appointed building officer and is responsible for issuing building certifications | |
| 政治上 | せいじじょう | political; politically; from a political point of view | |
| 寡頭政治 | かとうせいじ | oligarchy | |
| 政権交代 | せいけんこうたい | change of government; regime change | |
| 環境政策 | かんきょうせいさく | environmental policy | |
| 無政府主義 | むせいふしゅぎ | (doctrine of) anarchism | |
| 君主政体 | くんしゅせいたい | monarchy | |
| 政党政治 | せいとうせいじ | party politics | |
| 町政 | ちょうせい | town organization; town organisation; town administration | n2 |
| 政務次官 | せいむじかん | deputy minister; assistant minister | |
| 政府高官 | せいふこうかん | high (government) official | |
| 政情不安 | せいじょうふあん | the instability of a political situation; political instability | |
| 政策決定 | せいさくけってい | policy making | |
| 政策金利 | せいさくきんり | policy interest rate | |
| 行政改革 | ぎょうせいかいかく | administrative reform | |
| 軍事政権 | ぐんじせいけん | military regime | |
| 東京家政大学 | とうきょうかせいだいがく | Tokyo Kasei University | |
| 弊政 | へいせい | misgovernment; maladministration | n1 |
| 圧政 | あっせい | oppressive rule; tyrannical regime; despotism | |
| 家政科 | かせいか | course in home economics | |
| 同化政策 | どうかせいさく | assimilation policy | |
| 大和政権 | やまとせいけん | Yamato court | |
| 政権運営 | せいけんうんえい | running a government administration; managing a cabinet | |
| 政治小説 | せいじしょうせつ | political novel | |
| 王政復古 | おうせいふっこ | restoration of imperial rule; Restoration (England) | |
| 神権政治 | しんけんせいじ | theocracy | |
| 行政組織 | ぎょうせいそしき | administrative organization | |
| 参政党 | さんせいとう | Sanseito (political party) | |
| 政友会 | せいゆうかい | Friends of Constitutional Government Party (1900-1940) | |
| 政府軍 | せいふぐん | government forces; government troops | |
| 民政党 | みんせいとう | Constitutional Democratic Party (1927-1940) | |
| 財政力 | ざいせいりょく | economic power; economic strength | |
| 傀儡政権 | かいらいせいけん | puppet government; puppet regime | |
| 政治学者 | せいじがくしゃ | political scientist | |
| 政略結婚 | せいりゃくけっこん | marriage of convenience; marriage for political reasons | |
| 琉球政府 | りゅうきゅうせいふ | Government of the Ryukyu Islands (1952-1972) | |
| 鄭氏政権 | ていしせいけん | Kingdom of Tungning (Taiwan, 1661-1683); Koxinga dynasty | |
| 立憲政友会 | りっけんせいゆうかい | Friends of Constitutional Government Party (1900-1940) | |
| 国家行政組織法 | こっかぎょうせいそしきほう | National Government Organization Act | |
| 外政 | がいせい | foreign policy; diplomatic affairs | |
| 林政 | りんせい | forest management | |
| 政府系 | せいふけい | government-affiliated; state-dominated; government-run | |
| 保護政策 | ほごせいさく | protectionism | |
| 国政選挙 | こくせいせんきょ | national election | |
| 恐怖政治 | きょうふせいじ | politics of fear; terrorism; reign of terror (esp. in the French revolution) | |
| 政治参加 | せいじさんか | participation in politics; political participation | |
| 政治哲学 | せいじてつがく | political philosophy | |
| 政治団体 | せいじだんたい | political organization; political organisation | |
| 政治権力 | せいじけんりょく | political force | |
| 政調会長 | せいちょうかいちょう | chairman of (party) policy bureau; policy chief | |
| 緊縮財政 | きんしゅくざいせい | reduced budget; budgetary austerities | |
| 鎖国政策 | さこくせいさく | (national) isolationism; isolation policy | |
| 神政 | しんせい | theocracy | n3 |
| 府政 | ふせい | prefectural government (of Osaka or Kyoto) | n1 |
| 政治局 | せいじきょく | politburo; political bureau (of a communist party) | |
| 政策学 | せいさくがく | policy studies | |
| 政財界 | せいざいかい | political and business circles; political and business establishment; politics and industry | |
| 現政権 | げんせいけん | current administration; present government | |
| 徳政一揆 | とくせいいっき | uprising demanding debt cancellation orders (Muromachi period) | |
| 政党内閣 | せいとうないかく | party cabinet | |
| 政治組織 | せいじそしき | political organisation | |
| 連邦政府 | れんぽうせいふ | federal government | |
| 電子政府 | でんしせいふ | e-government; electronic government | |
| 太政 | おおまつりごと | (Japanese) imperial government | |
| 政治色 | せいじしょく | political tone; political flavour (flavor) | |
| 代議政体 | だいぎせいたい | representative government | |
| 地域政党 | ちいきせいとう | local political party | |
| 政治制度 | せいじせいど | political system; political institution; regime | |
| 政治問題 | せいじもんだい | political issue (problem) | |
| 政治用語 | せいじようご | political jargon; political term | |
| 政治資金 | せいじしきん | political funds | |
| 政治運動 | せいじうんどう | political campaign | |
| 民主政治 | みんしゅせいじ | democratic government | |
| 福祉政策 | ふくしせいさく | welfare policy; social welfare measures | |
| 立憲政治 | りっけんせいじ | constitutional government | |
| 自治政府 | じちせいふ | self-government; autonomous government; devolved government (e.g. in the UK) | |
| 言語政策 | げんごせいさく | language policy | |
| 財政政策 | ざいせいせいさく | fiscal policy | |
| 金利政策 | きんりせいさく | interest rate policy | |
| 革新政党 | かくしんせいとう | reformist party; progressive party | |
| 女性参政権 | じょせいさんせいけん | women's suffrage | |
| 婦人参政権 | ふじんさんせいけん | women's suffrage | |
| 政府観光局 | せいふかんこうきょく | national tourist board | |
| 政治的緊張 | せいじてききんちょう | political tension | |
| 行財政改革 | ぎょうざいせいかいかく | administrative and financial reforms | |
| 東京家政学院大学 | とうきょうかせいがくいんだいがく | Tokyo Women's College of Home Economics | |
| 政調 | せいちょう | party policy research | n2 |
| 労政 | ろうせい | labor administration; labour administration | |
| 政府案 | せいふあん | government bill | |
| 財政面 | ざいせいめん | financial aspects | |
| 各国政府 | かっこくせいふ | governments of various countries | |
| 国家財政 | こっかざいせい | national finance; central government finance | |
| 広域行政 | こういきぎょうせい | broader-based local government | |
| 政治亡命 | せいじぼうめい | political asylum; political exile | |
| 政治抗争 | せいじこうそう | political strife (antagonism, conflict) | |
| 政策方針 | せいさくほうしん | (political) policy position; line of policy; party line | |
| 政策立案 | せいさくりつあん | policy making | |
| 施政方針 | しせいほうしん | administrative policy | |
| 植民政策 | しょくみんせいさく | colonization policy | |
| 武家政治 | ぶけせいじ | feudal government | |
| 独裁政権 | どくさいせいけん | dictatorship | |
| 社会政策 | しゃかいせいさく | social policy | |
| 祭政一致 | さいせいいっち | unity of church and state; theocracy | |
| 移民政策 | いみんせいさく | immigration policy | |
| 緊縮政策 | きんしゅくせいさく | austerity plan; austerity program; austerity programme | |
| 行政官庁 | ぎょうせいかんちょう | administrative office; government agency | |
| 行政訴訟 | ぎょうせいそしょう | administrative litigation (action) | |
| 議会政治 | ぎかいせいじ | parliamentarism; parliamentary government | |
| 財政再建 | ざいせいさいけん | finance reform; fiscal reconstruction | |
| 財政状態 | ざいせいじょうたい | financial condition | |
| 金権政治 | きんけんせいじ | money politics; plutocracy | |
| 植民地政策 | しょくみんちせいさく | colonial policy | |
| 無政府状態 | むせいふじょうたい | anarchy; state of anarchy | |
| 政治的指導者 | せいじてきしどうしゃ | political leader | |
| 仮政府 | かりせいふ | provisional government | |
| 州政府 | しゅうせいふ | state government | |
| 亡命政権 | ぼうめいせいけん | government in exile | |
| 住宅政策 | じゅうたくせいさく | housing policy | |
| 内政干渉 | ないせいかんしょう | interference in the domestic affairs of another country | |
| 地方財政 | ちほうざいせい | local government finance | |
| 官僚政治 | かんりょうせいじ | bureaucratic government | |
| 待合政治 | まちあいせいじ | back-room political dealing | |
| 政教一致 | せいきょういっち | unity of church and state | |
| 政治介入 | せいじかいにゅう | political intervention; political interference; political meddling | |
| 政治判断 | せいじはんだん | political judgement; political decision | |
| 政治危機 | せいじきき | political crisis | |
| 政治対話 | せいじたいわ | political dialogue | |
| 政治構造 | せいじこうぞう | political structure | |
| 政治状況 | せいじじょうきょう | political climate; political situation | |
| 政治理論 | せいじりろん | political theory | |
| 政治結社 | せいじけっしゃ | political organization (organisation) | |
| 政経学部 | せいけいがくぶ | faculty of political science and economics; school of political science and economics | |
| 武断政治 | ぶだんせいじ | military government | |
| 産業政策 | さんぎょうせいさく | industrial policy | |
| 衆愚政治 | しゅうぐせいじ | mobocracy; mob rule; ochlocracy | |
| 行政機構 | ぎょうせいきこう | administrative organization; administrative system; administrative structure | |
| 財政問題 | ざいせいもんだい | economic problem; financial problem | |
| 財政支出 | ざいせいししゅつ | government spending | |
| 財政支援 | ざいせいしえん | economic support; financial support | |
| 財政規律 | ざいせいきりつ | fiscal discipline; budgetary discipline | |
| 連合政権 | れんごうせいけん | coalition government | |
| 政府専用機 | せいふせんようき | government plane (esp. for transporting senior politicians, etc.) | |
| 政治的意思 | せいじてきいし | political will | |
| 政治的暴力 | せいじてきぼうりょく | political violence | |
| 政治経済学 | せいじけいざいがく | political economy; political science and economics | |
| 専政 | せんせい | autocracy | n5 |
| 政柄 | せいへい | political power | |
| 都政 | とせい | metropolitan government (of Tokyo) | |
| 政党員 | せいとういん | member of a political party | |
| 民政部 | みんせいぶ | Ministry of Civil Affairs (PRC) | |
| 米政府 | べいせいふ | US government | |
| 行政罰 | ぎょうせいばつ | administrative punishment; administrative penalty | |
| 財政法 | ざいせいほう | Public Finance Act | |
| 七月王政 | しちがつおうせい | (French) July Monarchy | |
| 世界政策 | せかいせいさく | world policy | |
| 占領政策 | せんりょうせいさく | occupation policy | |
| 大正政変 | たいしょうせいへん | Taishō Political Crisis (1913) | |
| 宥和政策 | ゆうわせいさく | appeasement policy; policy of appeasement | |
| 愚民政策 | ぐみんせいさく | obscurantist policy; keep-the-people-ignorant policy | |
| 政権公約 | せいけんこうやく | policy statement; manifesto | |
| 政権復帰 | せいけんふっき | return to power | |
| 政治不信 | せいじふしん | distrust of politics; political mistrust | |
| 政治力学 | せいじりきがく | political dynamics; dynamics of political forces; the balance of political power | |
| 政治姿勢 | せいじしせい | political stance | |
| 政治暴力 | せいじぼうりょく | political violence | |
| 政治生命 | せいじせいめい | political life | |
| 政治警察 | せいじけいさつ | political police | |
| 政治過程 | せいじかてい | political process | |
| 政界再編 | せいかいさいへん | political realignment; a realignment of political parties | |
| 政策審議 | せいさくしんぎ | policy deliberation | |
| 政策調査 | せいさくちょうさ | party policy research | |
| 政経分離 | せいけいぶんり | separation of politics from economics | |
| 政見放送 | せいけんほうそう | broadcast of political opinions; broadcast by candidate; party political broadcast | |
| 教育行政 | きょういくぎょうせい | educational administration | |
| 暫定政府 | ざんていせいふ | interim government; provisional government; caretaker government | |
| 東京都政 | とうきょうとせい | government of Tokyo Metropolis | |
| 減税政策 | げんぜいせいさく | tax cut policy; tax reduction policy; tax-abatement policy | |
| 無産政党 | むさんせいとう | proletarian party | |
| 箱物行政 | はこものぎょうせい | government (public policy) focusing on the construction of public (community) buildings | |
| 自治行政 | じちぎょうせい | self-government | |
| 行政命令 | ぎょうせいめいれい | administrative or executive order | |
| 行政職員 | ぎょうせいしょくいん | administrative officer | |
| 衛星政党 | えいせいせいとう | bloc party; satellite party | |
| 財政危機 | ざいせいきき | economic crisis; financial crisis | |
| 財政安定 | ざいせいあんてい | economic stability; fiscal stability | |
| 財政破綻 | ざいせいはたん | economic collapse | |
| 財政赤字 | ざいせいあかじ | budget deficit | |
| 通貨政策 | つうかせいさく | monetary policy | |
| 運輸行政 | うんゆぎょうせい | transport administration; transportation administration | |
| 革命政府 | かくめいせいふ | revolutionary government | |
| 低金利政策 | ていきんりせいさく | cheap money policy | |
| 国際政治学 | こくさいせいじがく | international politics (as a field of study) | |
| 地方行財政 | ちほうぎょうざいせい | local economy; local financial affairs | |
| 大臣政務官 | だいじんせいむかん | parliamentary secretary | |
| 安政の大獄 | あんせいのたいごく | Ansei Purge (1858-1860) | |
| 寛政の改革 | かんせいのかいかく | Kansei Reforms (series of conservative government measures; 1787-1793) | |
| 政府補助金 | せいふほじょきん | government subsidy; government grant | |
| 政治活動家 | せいじかつどうか | political activist | |
| 政治的圧力 | せいじてきあつりょく | political pressure | |
| 政治的配慮 | せいじてきはいりょ | political consideration | |
| 政治社会学 | せいじしゃかいがく | political sociology | |
| 政策立案者 | せいさくりつあんしゃ | policy maker | |
| 財政投融資 | ざいせいとうゆうし | Fiscal Investment and Loan Program; FILP | |
| 高金利政策 | こうきんりせいさく | dear money policy | |
| 政審 | せいしん | policy deliberation | n2 |
| 政況 | せいきょう | political situation; politicians' movements | n1 |
| 政法 | せいほう | politics and law; political science and law; way of governing | n1 |
| 区政 | くせい | ward management; ward administration | |
| 平政 | ひらまさ | yellowtail amberjack (species of fish, Seriola lalandi) | |
| 政労 | せいろう | government-labour (e.g. liaison meeting); government-labor | |
| 両政府 | りょうせいふ | both governments | |
| 共政会 | きょうせいかい | Kyōsei-kai (yakuza syndicate) | |
| 参政官 | さんせいかん | parliamentary under-secretary | |
| 反政府 | はんせいふ | anti-government | |
| 司政官 | しせいかん | provisional administrator in occupied territory during WWII | |
| 君主政 | くんしゅせい | monarchy | |
| 国政術 | こくせいじゅつ | statecraft | |
| 執政官 | しっせいかん | consul (of the Roman republic) | |
| 小政党 | しょうせいとう | small political party | |
| 憲政党 | けんせいとう | Kenseitō; Constitutional Party; Japanese political party formed in June 1898 through the merger of the Liberal Party and the Progressive Party | |
| 政倫審 | せいりんしん | Deliberative Council on Political Ethics (Diet Committee); ethics committee | |
| 政官財 | せいかんざい | politicians, business leaders and bureaucrats; the worlds of politics, big business and bureaucracy | |
| 政府筋 | せいふすじ | government sources; official quarters | |
| 政府米 | せいふまい | government-controlled rice | |
| 政権党 | せいけんとう | political party in power | |
| 政治囚 | せいじしゅう | political prisoner | |
| 政治屋 | せいじや | politician (esp. one who works only for their own personal gain); politico | |
| 政治論 | せいじろん | political discourse | |
| 政略家 | せいりゃくか | political tactician | |
| 政調会 | せいちょうかい | policy research committee | |
| 政財官 | せいざいかん | politicians, business leaders and bureaucrats; the worlds of politics, big business and bureaucracy | |
| 為政家 | いせいか | politician | |
| 生政治 | せいせいじ | biopolitics | |
| 財政学 | ざいせいがく | (study of) public finance | |
| 財政家 | ざいせいか | financier | |
| 財政部 | ざいせいぶ | Ministry of Finance (China) | |
| 軍政府 | ぐんせいふ | military government | |
| 軍政部 | ぐんせいぶ | military government | |
| 非政府 | ひせいふ | non-governmental | |
| 三不政策 | さんふせいさく | Three Noes (former Taiwan policy of no contact, no negotiation and no compromise with China) | |
| 三頭政治 | さんとうせいじ | triumvirate | |
| 世界政府 | せかいせいふ | world government | |
| 両頭政治 | りょうとうせいじ | diarchy; dyarchy | |
| 中道政党 | ちゅうどうせいとう | centrist party; middle-of-the-road party | |
| 中道政治 | ちゅうどうせいじ | centrism; middle-of-the-road politics | |
| 二大政党 | にだいせいとう | two largest parties | |
| 人事行政 | じんじぎょうせい | personnel administration | |
| 代議政治 | だいぎせいじ | representative government | |
| 住宅行政 | じゅうたくぎょうせい | housing administration | |
| 保守政権 | ほしゅせいけん | conservative government; conservative administration | |
| 側近政治 | そっきんせいじ | administration by close advisers; kitchen cabinet | |
| 傀儡政府 | かいらいせいふ | puppet government | |
| 先軍政治 | せんぐんせいじ | Songun; military-first policy of North Korea | |
| 公平政策 | こうへいせいさく | fair deal | |
| 共和政体 | きょうわせいたい | republican form of government | |
| 共和政治 | きょうわせいじ | republican government | |
| 内政問題 | ないせいもんだい | domestic issue; internal affair | |
| 割引政策 | わりびきせいさく | discount policy | |
| 労農政府 | ろうのうせいふ | government whose core support comes from labourers and farmers (esp. the Soviet government) | |
| 包容政策 | ほうようせいさく | Sunshine Policy (South Korean policy of engaging with North Korea) | |
| 化政文化 | かせいぶんか | merchant class culture that flourished in Edo during the Bunka-Bunsei period | |
| 北の政所 | きたのまんどころ | legal wife of a regent, of the imperial adviser, or of an official at the Grand Council of State | |
| 区の財政 | くのざいせい | ward finances | |
| 反政府党 | はんせいふとう | anti-government party | |
| 合法政府 | ごうほうせいふ | legitimate government | |
| 善隣政策 | ぜんりんせいさく | Good Neighbor Policy | |
| 地元政府 | じもとせいふ | local government | |
| 多頭政治 | たとうせいじ | polyarchy | |
| 太陽政策 | たいようせいさく | Sunshine Policy (South Korean policy of engaging with North Korea) | |
| 宴会政治 | えんかいせいじ | politicking by wining and dining | |
| 弾圧政治 | だんあつせいじ | (political) coercion | |
| 所得政策 | しょとくせいさく | incomes policy | |
| 政を執る | まつりごとをとる | to administer the affairs of state | |
| 政争の具 | せいそうのぐ | (making something a) political issue | |
| 政争の渦 | せいそうのうず | whirlpool of political strife | |
| 政冷経熱 | せいれいけいねつ | cold political relations but hot economic relations (often said about China-Japan relations) | |
| 政務三役 | せいむさんやく | three highest ranks in a ministry: minister, vice minister and parliamentary secretary | |
| 政府与党 | せいふよとう | parties in government; the government and the ruling parties | |
| 政府介入 | せいふかいにゅう | government intervention | |
| 政府出資 | せいふしゅっし | government funding; government-financed | |
| 政府委員 | せいふいいん | ministerial aide; government delegate | |
| 政府所有 | せいふしょゆう | government property; government owned | |
| 政府閉鎖 | せいふへいさ | government shutdown | |
| 政権争い | せいけんあらそい | political power struggle | |
| 政権亡者 | せいけんもうじゃ | one who is obsessed with (getting into, holding on to) political power; one who is obsessed with the idea of taking over government | |
| 政権基盤 | せいけんきばん | power base (of a government) | |
| 政権構想 | せいけんこうそう | planning a new government; plan for a new administration | |
| 政治テロ | せいじテロ | political terrorism | |
| 政治主導 | せいじしゅどう | initiative taken by politicians (rather than by bureaucrats, in the formulation of a policy or bill) | |
| 政治交渉 | せいじこうしょう | political negotiation | |
| 政治保護 | せいじほご | political asylum | |
| 政治倫理 | せいじりんり | political ethics | |
| 政治地図 | せいじちず | political map | |
| 政治家肌 | せいじかはだ | being something of a politician; having something of the politician in one | |
| 政治工作 | せいじこうさく | political maneuvering; politicking; political machinations | |
| 政治干渉 | せいじかんしょう | political intervention | |
| 政治意志 | せいじいし | political will | |
| 政治意識 | せいじいしき | political awareness | |
| 政治感覚 | せいじかんかく | sense of politics; feeling for politics | |
| 政治抑圧 | せいじよくあつ | political repression | |
| 政治機構 | せいじきこう | political structure or mechanism | |
| 政治汚職 | せいじおしょく | political corruption | |
| 政治決断 | せいじけつだん | political decision | |
| 政治決着 | せいじけっちゃく | political settlement; settling (a dispute) politically (without resorting to force) | |
| 政治犯罪 | せいじはんざい | political crime; political offence | |
| 政治献金 | せいじけんきん | political donation; political contribution | |
| 政治王朝 | せいじおうちょう | political dynasty | |
| 政治要綱 | せいじようこう | platform (e.g. of a party); policy statement; manifesto | |
| 政治解決 | せいじかいけつ | political solution; political settlement | |
| 政治責任 | せいじせきにん | (one's) administrative responsibilities | |
| 政治道徳 | せいじどうとく | political morality | |
| 政治集会 | せいじしゅうかい | political rally; political meeting; political gathering | |
| 政治離れ | せいじばなれ | disillusionment with politics | |
| 政治難民 | せいじなんみん | political refugee | |
| 政治風土 | せいじふうど | political climate | |
| 政界の嵐 | せいかいのあらし | political storm | |
| 政界余聞 | せいかいよぶん | tidbits of political gossip | |
| 政界工作 | せいかいこうさく | currying of political favor; buying political influence | |
| 政策不況 | せいさくふきょう | policy-induced slump; stagnation resulting from poor economic policies | |
| 政策協定 | せいさくきょうてい | policy agreement | |
| 政策官庁 | せいさくかんちょう | administrative government agency; policy-making government agency | |
| 政策目標 | せいさくもくひょう | policy objective | |
| 政策秘書 | せいさくひしょ | policy secretary | |
| 政策転換 | せいさくてんかん | policy shift; policy U-turn | |
| 政策関連 | せいさくかんれん | policy-related; policy based; policy relevant | |
| 暫定政権 | ざんていせいけん | interim government; provisional government; caretaker government | |
| 権力政治 | けんりょくせいじ | power politics | |
| 武力政治 | ぶりょくせいじ | power politics | |
| 民主政体 | みんしゅせいたい | democratic form of government | |
| 民主政府 | みんしゅせいふ | democratic government; democratically elected government | |
| 民政移管 | みんせいいかん | transition from military rule to democratic government | |
| 民政長官 | みんせいちょうかん | civil governor | |
| 泥棒政治 | どろぼうせいじ | kleptocracy | |
| 派閥政治 | はばつせいじ | faction-based politics | |
| 減反政策 | げんたんせいさく | policy of reducing acreage (under cultivation) | |
| 独禁政策 | どっきんせいさく | antitrust policy | |
| 現実政治 | げんじつせいじ | realpolitik; pragmatic politics | |
| 甲申政変 | こうしんせいへん | Gapsin Coup (failed reformist coup d'état in Korea; 1884); Kapsin Coup | |
| 祭政分離 | さいせいぶんり | separation of church and state; separation of religious ritual and government administration | |
| 立憲王政 | りっけんおうせい | constitutional monarchy | |
| 第一帝政 | だいいちていせい | (French) First Empire | |
| 第三政党 | だいさんせいとう | third party | |
| 第二帝政 | だいにていせい | (French) Second Empire | |
| 第2帝政 | だいにていせい | (French) Second Empire | |
| 総花政策 | そうばなせいさく | all-around policy; please-everyone policy | |
| 縁故政治 | えんこせいじ | crony politics; nepotistic government | |
| 縦割行政 | たてわりぎょうせい | vertically segmented administrative system; overcompartmentalized bureaucracy; system in which interministerial rivalry diminishes overall efficiency; (bureaucratic) sectionalism | |
| 老政治家 | ろうせいじか | venerable statesman | |
| 臨時政府 | りんじせいふ | provisional government | |
| 藩閥政府 | はんばつせいふ | government dominated by the former domain cliques (Meiji-Taishō era); han-clique government; domain-clique government | |
| 行政事件 | ぎょうせいじけん | administrative case | |
| 行政手腕 | ぎょうせいしゅわん | skill at administration; one's administrative skills | |
| 行政条例 | ぎょうせいじょうれい | executive order | |
| 行政解剖 | ぎょうせいかいぼう | autopsy initiated by government authorities | |
| 行政警察 | ぎょうせいけいさつ | administrative police | |
| 財政々策 | ざいせいせいさく | fiscal policy | |
| 財政の崖 | ざいせいのがけ | fiscal cliff (e.g. potential 2013 US financial crisis); fiscal precipice | |