| 牛 | うし | cattle (Bos taurus); cow; bull; ox | n5 |
| 牛乳 | ぎゅうにゅう | (cow's) milk | n5 |
| 牛肉 | ぎゅうにく | beef | |
| 牛馬 | ぎゅうば | horses and cattle | |
| 牛鬼 | うしおに | ushi-oni; mythical ox-headed monster | |
| 牛車 | ぎゅうしゃ | ox carriage (for Heian-era nobles); oxcart | |
| 雌牛 | めうし | cow; heifer | |
| 蝸牛 | かたつむり | snail | |
| 牡牛 | おうし | bull; ox; steer | |
| 牛蒡 | ごぼう | great burdock (Arctium lappa); gobo | |
| 仔牛 | こうし | calf; small cow | n2 |
| 牛歩 | ぎゅうほ | snail's pace; slow progress | |
| 特牛 | こというし | strong bull | |
| 牛黄 | ごおう | calculus bovis; ox bezoar; cattle gallstone | |
| 牛膝 | いのこずち | Japanese chaff flower (Achyranthes japonica) | |
| 雄牛 | おうし | bull; ox; steer | |
| 牛鍋 | ぎゅうなべ | sukiyaki | |
| 水牛 | すいぎゅう | water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis); domestic Asian water buffalo; wild water buffalo (Bubalus arnee); Asian water buffalo | |
| 牛耳る | ぎゅうじる | to control; to take the lead in; to have under one's thumb | n1 |
| 子牛 | こうし | calf; small cow | n2 |
| 乳牛 | にゅうぎゅう | dairy cow; dairy cattle; milk cow; milch cow | |
| 和牛 | わぎゅう | Wagyu (any of four breeds of Japanese cattle); Wagyu beef | |
| 牽牛 | けんぎゅう | Altair (star in the constellation Aquila); Alpha Aquilae | |
| 闘牛 | とうぎゅう | bullfighting; bullfight; fighting bull | |
| 牛痘 | ぎゅうとう | cowpox; vaccinia | |
| 牛頭 | ごず | ox-headed demon (in hell) | |
| 仔牛肉 | こうしにく | veal | |
| 牛舎 | ぎゅうしゃ | cow shed; cattle barn | |
| 牛耳 | ぎゅうじ | ears of an ox | |
| 牛蛙 | うしがえる | American bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus) | |
| 汗牛充棟 | かんぎゅうじゅうとう | (having, there being) a great number of books | |
| 牛丼 | ぎゅうどん | gyudon; rice covered with sliced beef, usu. with fried onion | |
| 牛酪 | ぎゅうらく | butter | |
| 去勢牛 | きょせいうし | ox; bullock | |
| 牛刀 | ぎゅうとう | chef's knife | |
| 牛津 | オックスフォード | Oxford | |
| 風馬牛 | ふうばぎゅう | being indifferent | |
| 鶏口牛後 | けいこうぎゅうご | better to be the beak of a rooster than the rump of a bull; better to be the leader of a small group than a subordinate in a large organization; better to be a big fish in a little pond than a little fish in a big pond | |
| 暴牛 | あばれうし | restive bull (esp. in bull riding) | |
| 牛飲馬食 | ぎゅういんばしょく | heavy eating and drinking; gorging and swilling; drinking like a cow and eating like a horse | |
| 早牛 | はやうし | fast cow; fast ox | |
| 牛尾 | ぎゅうび | cow tail; oxtail; rump of a cow | |
| 牛糞 | ぎゅうふん | cattle manure; cow dung; cowpat; bullshit | |
| 牧牛 | ぼくぎゅう | pasturing cattle | |
| 猛牛 | もうぎゅう | raging bull; ferocious bull | |
| 野牛 | やぎゅう | buffalo | |
| 肉牛 | にくぎゅう | beef cattle | |
| 小牛 | こうし | calf; small cow | n2 |
| 牛殺し | うしころし | Oriental photinia (Photinia villosa) | |
| 但馬牛 | たじまうし | Tajima cattle (breed of black Wagyu cattle); Tajima beef | |
| 屠牛 | とぎゅう | cattle slaughter (for food) | |
| 牛鍋屋 | ぎゅうなべや | sukiyaki restaurant | |
| 牛歩戦術 | ぎゅうほせんじゅつ | snail's pace tactics; walking extremely slowly when voting in the Diet to delay proceedings; ox walk tactic | |
| 牛屋 | うしや | cowshed; cow farmer; restaurant specializing in beef dishes; store (butcher, etc.) that sells beef | |
| 牛皮 | ぎゅうかわ | cowhide; oxhide | |
| 牛脂 | ぎゅうし | beef tallow | |
| 母牛 | ははうし | cow | |
| 黒毛和牛 | くろげわぎゅう | Japanese Black (breed of cattle) | |
| 種牛 | たねうし | (breeding) bull | |
| 犎牛 | ほうぎゅう | zebu; humped cattle | |
| 素牛 | もとうし | calf (before it is fattened or used for breeding, usu. referring to 6 to 12-month-olds) | |
| 子牛肉 | こうしにく | veal | |
| 牛革 | ぎゅうかわ | cowhide; oxhide | |
| 牛骨 | ぎゅうこつ | beef bone (used to make stock); cattle bone; bovine bone | |
| 牽牛星 | けんぎゅうせい | Altair (star in the constellation Aquila); Alpha Aquilae | |
| 牛蒡積み | ごぼうづみ | stone wall construction technique, with smallest stone surfaces facing outwards; burdock piling | |
| 成牛 | せいぎゅう | adult cattle; mature cattle | |
| 牛太郎 | ぎゅうたろう | brothel tout; pimp | |
| 牛肉麺 | ぎゅうにくめん | beef noodle soup | |
| 神戸牛 | こうべぎゅう | Kobe beef; Kobe cattle | |
| 牛蒡抜き | ごぼうぬき | pulling something out (in a stroke); plucking out; forcibly removing one after another (e.g. demonstrators); overtaking multiple people (in a spurt) | |
| 蝸牛角上 | かぎゅうかくじょう | trifling (fight); (a conflict) between small countries | |
| 金平牛蒡 | きんぴらごぼう | kinpira gobō; braised burdock root; chopped burdock root (and sometimes carrot) cooked in sugar and soy sauce | |
| 海牛 | かいぎゅう | sirenian (any aquatic mammal of order Sirenia, incl. manatees, and dugongs); sea cow | |
| 牝牛 | めうし | cow; heifer | |
| 牛後 | ぎゅうご | rump of a cow; low-ranking member of a large group | |
| 畜牛 | ちくぎゅう | cattle | |
| 種雄牛 | しゅゆうぎゅう | bull (breeding); sire | |
| 牛角 | ごかく | equal (in ability); even; evenly matched; well-matched | n1 |
| 牛串 | ぎゅうくし | skewered beef | |
| 牛柄 | うしがら | cow spot pattern (as on the hide of a cow); cow-skin pattern | |
| 瘤牛 | こぶうし | zebu; humped cattle | |
| 牛乳屋 | ぎゅうにゅうや | dairy; milkman | |
| 牛宿 | いなみぼし | Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) | |
| 牛追い | うしおい | cattle droving; drover; cowpoke; cowpuncher | |
| 牛頭天王 | ごずてんのう | Gozu Tenno (deity said to be the Indian god Gavagriva) | |
| 原牛 | げんぎゅう | aurochs; urus (extinct ancestor of the modern cow, Bos taurus) | |
| 黄牛 | あめうし | caramel-coloured cow | |
| 黒牛 | こくぎゅう | black cattle | |
| 松阪牛 | まつさかぎゅう | Matsusaka beef | |
| 牛肉屋 | ぎゅうにくや | butcher specializing in beef; dealer in beef; beef-hotpot restaurant | |
| 牽牛子 | けんごし | morning glory seeds (medicinal use) | |
| 近江牛 | おうみぎゅう | Omi beef | |
| 役牛 | えきぎゅう | work cow; work cattle | |
| 撫牛 | なでうし | lying bull statue (oft. rubbed to ease ailments, etc.) | |
| 牛疫 | ぎゅうえき | cattle plague; rinderpest | |
| 牛ふん | ぎゅうふん | cattle manure; cow dung; cowpat; bullshit | |
| 牛裂き | うしざき | tying a person's limbs to two or four bulls and making them run in different directions (Warring States-era death penalty) | |
| 牡牛座 | おうしざ | Taurus (constellation); the Bull | |
| 米沢牛 | よねざわぎゅう | Yonezawa beef | |
| 育成牛 | いくせいぎゅう | calf; cattle being reared | |
| 蝸牛管 | かぎゅうかん | cochlear duct | |
| 闘牛士 | とうぎゅうし | bullfighter; matador | |
| 牛頭馬頭 | ごずめず | horse-headed and ox-headed demons in the Buddhist hell | |
| 廃牛 | はいぎゅう | culled cow; spent cow; spent bull | |
| 旄牛 | ぼうぎゅう | yak | |
| 牛缶 | ぎゅうかん | canned beef | |
| 牛舌 | ぎゅうタン | beef tongue; ox tongue | |
| 牛小屋 | うしごや | cow shed; cattle barn | |
| 牛尾菜 | シオデ | Smilax riparia (species of climbing plant) | |
| 牛飼い | うしかい | cattleman; raising cattle | |
| 見島牛 | みしまうし | Mishima cattle | |
| 乾燥牛乳 | かんそうぎゅうにゅう | powdered milk | |
| 牛白血病 | ぎゅうはっけつびょう | bovine leukemia (former name for enzootic bovine leukosis) | |
| 珈琲牛乳 | コーヒーぎゅうにゅう | coffee-flavored milk; coffee milk | |
| 十牛 | じゅうぎゅう | Ten Bulls (ten stages of the herding of an ox, used as an analogy for training the mind on the path to enlightenment) | |
| 吉牛 | よしぎゅう | gyudon from the Yoshinoya chain restaurant | |
| 呉牛 | ごぎゅう | water buffalo | |
| 天牛 | カミキリムシ | long-horned beetle; longicorn; beetle of the cerambycidae family | |
| 斑牛 | まだらうし | brindled ox; spotted cow | |
| 牛偏 | うしへん | kanji "cow" radical at left (radical 93) | |
| 牛刺 | ぎゅうさし | sliced raw beef | |
| 牛突 | うしつつき | oxpecker | |
| 牛筋 | ぎゅうすじ | beef sinew; beef tendon | |
| 牛胆 | ぎゅうたん | ox gall | |
| 牛脛 | ぎゅうすね | beef shin; beef shank; gravy beef | |
| 牛虻 | うしあぶ | Tabanus trigonus (species of horsefly) | |
| 牛蠅 | うしばえ | ox warble fly (Hypoderma bovis) | |
| 牛飯 | ぎゅうめし | rice covered with beef and vegetables | |
| 牛鮫 | うしざめ | bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas) | |
| 犛牛 | ぼうぎゅう | yak | |
| 犠牛 | ぎぎゅう | sacrificial bullock | |
| 角牛 | かくぎゅう | bullfight | |
| 遅牛 | おそうし | slow cow; slow ox | |
| チー牛 | チーぎゅう | nerd; incel; chud | |
| 乳用牛 | にゅうようぎゅう | milk cow; dairy cattle | |
| 仔牛皮 | こうしかわ | calfskin; calf leather | |
| 仔牛革 | こうしかわ | calfskin; calf leather | |
| 十牛図 | じゅうぎゅうず | Ten Ox-Herding Pictures (ten images and accompanying short poems in Zen iconography that use the herding of an ox as an analogy for training the mind on the path to enlightenment) | |
| 土牛蒡 | つちごぼう | great burdock sold covered with soil | |
| 子牛皮 | こうしかわ | calfskin; calf leather | |
| 子牛革 | こうしかわ | calfskin; calf leather | |
| 山水牛 | やますいぎゅう | mountain anoa (Bubalus quarlesi) | |
| 廃用牛 | はいようぎゅう | culled cow; spent cow; spent bull | |
| 撫で牛 | なでうし | lying bull statue (oft. rubbed to ease ailments, etc.) | |
| 斃牛馬 | へいぎゅうば | (right to acquire) dead horses and cattle (Edo period) | |
| 暴れ牛 | あばれうし | restive bull (esp. in bull riding) | |
| 無角牛 | むかくぎゅう | polled cattle | |
| 牛すじ | ぎゅうすじ | beef sinew; beef tendon | |
| 牛すね | ぎゅうすね | beef shin; beef shank; gravy beef | |
| 牛たん | ぎゅうタン | beef tongue; ox tongue | |
| 牛の舌 | うしのした | cow's tongue; sole (any fish of the families Cynoglossidae and Soleidae) | |
| 牛スジ | ぎゅうすじ | beef sinew; beef tendon | |
| 牛スネ | ぎゅうすね | beef shin; beef shank; gravy beef | |
| 牛タン | ぎゅうタン | beef tongue; ox tongue | |
| 牛バラ | ぎゅうバラ | boneless beef rib; boned beef rib | |
| 牛乳計 | ぎゅうにゅうけい | milk meter | |
| 牛割き | うしざき | tying a person's limbs to two or four bulls and making them run in different directions (Warring States-era death penalty) | |
| 牛商人 | うしあきゅうど | ox seller; ox vendor | |
| 牛尾魚 | こち | flathead (esp. the bartailed flathead, Platycephalus indicus) | |
| 牛挽肉 | ぎゅうひきにく | ground beef; minced beef | |
| 牛氈鹿 | うしかもしか | gnu; wildebeest | |
| 牛泥棒 | うしどろぼう | rustler; cattle thief | |
| 牛海老 | うしえび | giant tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon); black tiger prawn | |
| 牛皮消 | いけま | Cynanchum caudatum (species of swallowwort) | |
| 牛盗人 | うしぬすびと | rustler; cattle thief | |
| 牛羚羊 | うしかもしか | gnu; wildebeest | |
| 牛肺疫 | ぎゅうはいえき | contagious bovine pleuropneumonia; CBPP | |
| 牛腿肉 | うしももにく | round steak; beef round | |
| 牛舌魚 | うしのした | cow's tongue; sole (any fish of the families Cynoglossidae and Soleidae) | |
| 牛蒡剣 | ゴボウけん | bayonet | |
| 牛蒡薊 | ごぼうあざみ | Cirsium dipsacolepis (perennial plant of the thistle family) | |
| 牛製品 | ぎゅうせいひん | beef products | |
| 牛頭鬼 | ごずき | ox-headed demon (in hell) | |
| 牛飼座 | うしかいざ | Boötes (constellation); the Herdsman | |
| 狂牛病 | きょうぎゅうびょう | mad cow disease; bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE | |
| 短角牛 | たんかくぎゅう | shorthorn; short-horned cattle | |
| 縞牛舌 | しまうしのした | zebra sole (Zebrias zebrinus) | |
| 菊牛蒡 | きくごぼう | scorzonera (Scorzonera hispanica); Spanish salsify; viper's grass | |
| 虎天牛 | とらかみきり | wasp beetle (Cerambycidae) | |
| 蝸牛殻 | かぎゅうかく | cochlea | |
| 赤牛虻 | あかうしあぶ | Tabanus chrysurus (species of horsefly) | |
| 金牛宮 | きんぎゅうきゅう | Taurus (2nd zodiacal sign); the Bull | |
| 長角牛 | ちょうかくぎゅう | longhorn; long-horned cattle | |
| 闘牛場 | とうぎゅうじょう | bullring | |
| 雌子牛 | めすこうし | female calf; young heifer; heifer calf | |
| 青海牛 | あおうみうし | Hypselodoris festiva (species of sea slug) | |
| 麝香牛 | じゃこううし | muskox (Ovibos moschatus); musk ox | |
| めす子牛 | めすこうし | female calf; young heifer; heifer calf | |
| ホモ牛乳 | ホモぎゅうにゅう | homogenized milk; homogenised milk | |
| メス子牛 | めすこうし | female calf; young heifer; heifer calf | |
| 三条蝸牛 | みすじまいまい | Euhadra peliomphala (species of land snail) | |
| 九牛一毛 | きゅうぎゅうのいちもう | small fraction (of); drop in the bucket; drop in the ocean | |
| 保証牛乳 | ほしょうぎゅうにゅう | certified milk | |
| 割鶏牛刀 | かっけいぎゅうとう | using a meat ax when a knife would suffice; taking a sledgehammer to crack a nut; using a grand-scale measure (a massive instrument) to deal with an insignificant problem | |
| 叩き牛蒡 | たたきごぼう | simmered burdock root seasoned with sesame and vinegar | |
| 左巻蝸牛 | ヒダリマキマイマイ | garden snail (Euhadra quaesita) | |
| 牛の歩み | うしのあゆみ | snail's pace; ox walk | |
| 牛の毛草 | うしのけぐさ | sheep's fescue (Festuca ovina) | |
| 牛ひき肉 | ぎゅうひきにく | ground beef; minced beef | |
| 牛もも肉 | うしももにく | round steak; beef round | |
| 牛カルビ | ぎゅうカルビ | beef rib meat | |
| 牛テール | ぎゅうテール | oxtail | |
| 牛ミンチ | ぎゅうミンチ | minced beef; ground beef | |
| 牛モモ肉 | うしももにく | round steak; beef round | |
| 牛ロース | ぎゅうロース | beef roast; beef sirloin | |
| 牛乳配達 | ぎゅうにゅうはいたつ | milk delivery; milkman; milk deliverer | |
| 牛挽き肉 | ぎゅうひきにく | ground beef; minced beef | |
| 牛負けた | うしまけた | (that was) delicious | |
| 牛追い棒 | うしおいぼう | cattle prod | |
| 牛鬼蛇神 | ぎゅうきだしん | wicked and perverse; weird and incoherent | |
| 矯角殺牛 | きょうかくさつぎゅう | trying to straighten the horns of a bull, and killing it in the process; trying to correct a small defect and ruining the whole thing; the cure is worse than the disease | |
| 笹牛の舌 | ささうしのした | bamboo sole (Heteromycteris japonica) | |
| 縞牛の舌 | しまうしのした | zebra sole (Zebrias zebrinus) | |
| 蝸牛神経 | かぎゅうしんけい | cochlear nerve | |
| 銘柄牛肉 | めいがらぎゅうにく | branded beef | |
| 黒牛の舌 | くろうしのした | black cow-tongue (species of tonguefish, Paraplagusia japonica) | |
| 黒牛舌魚 | くろうしのした | black cow-tongue (species of tonguefish, Paraplagusia japonica) | |
| たたき牛蒡 | たたきごぼう | simmered burdock root seasoned with sesame and vinegar | |
| インド水牛 | インドすいぎゅう | Indian buffalo | |
| 九牛の一毛 | きゅうぎゅうのいちもう | small fraction (of); drop in the bucket; drop in the ocean | |
| 低脂肪牛乳 | ていしぼうぎゅうにゅう | low-fat milk | |
| 洋種山牛蒡 | ようしゅやまごぼう | American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana) | |
| 無脂肪牛乳 | むしぼうぎゅうにゅう | non-fat milk; skim milk | |
| 牛の刻参り | うしのこくまいり | cursing ritual where one visits a shrine at 2am and nails a doll representing a person to a tree, praying for said person's death | |
| 牛の角文字 | うしのつのもじ | hiragana character "i"; hiragana character "hi" | |
| 牛タン戦術 | ぎゅうタンせんじゅつ | filibustering; cow tongue tactics | |
| 牛耳を執る | ぎゅうじをとる | to take the lead in; to control; to be the leader | |
| 牛脂注入肉 | ぎゅうしちゅうにゅうにく | processed meat injected with a beef tallow mixture | |
| 牛脂脂肪酸 | ぎゅうししぼうさん | tallow acid; tallowate | |
| 胡麻斑天牛 | ごまだらかみきり | white-spotted citrus longhorned beetle (Anoplophora malasiaca) | |
| きんぴら牛蒡 | きんぴらごぼう | kinpira gobō; braised burdock root; chopped burdock root (and sometimes carrot) cooked in sugar and soy sauce | |
| アフリカ水牛 | アフリカすいぎゅう | African buffalo (Syncerus caffer); Cape buffalo | |
| アメリカ野牛 | アメリカやぎゅう | American bison (Bison bison); buffalo | |
| コーヒー牛乳 | コーヒーぎゅうにゅう | coffee-flavored milk; coffee milk | |
| ステラー海牛 | ステラーかいぎゅう | Steller's sea cow (Hydrodamalis gigas) | |
| フルーツ牛乳 | フルーツぎゅうにゅう | fruit-flavored milk | |
| ブランド牛肉 | ブランドぎゅうにく | branded beef | |
| 前庭蝸牛神経 | ぜんていかぎゅうしんけい | vestibulocochlear nerve | |
| 呉牛月に喘ぐ | ごぎゅうつきにあえぐ | to be overanxious; to worry needlessly | |
| 商いは牛の涎 | あきないはうしのよだれ | one should not rush to make a profit; business is (best run when sales flow like) a cow's drool (i.e. long and thin) | |
| 成分調整牛乳 | せいぶんちょうせいぎゅうにゅう | homogenized milk | |
| 牛海綿状脳症 | うしかいめんじょうのうしょう | bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE; mad cow disease | |
| 阿弗利加牛蛙 | アフリカウシガエル | African bullfrog (Pyxicephalus adspersus) | |
| 成分無調整牛乳 | せいぶんむちょうせいぎゅうにゅう | nonhomogenized milk; unhomogenized milk | |
| 牛の歩みも千里 | うしのあゆみもせんり | slow and steady wins the race; little by little, one goes far; consistency is key | |
| 牛脂注入加工肉 | ぎゅうしちゅうにゅうかこうにく | processed meat injected with a beef tallow mixture | |
| 蝸牛角上の争い | かぎゅうかくじょうのあらそい | fighting over nothing; making a mountain out of a molehill | |
| 商いは牛のよだれ | あきないはうしのよだれ | one should not rush to make a profit; business is (best run when sales flow like) a cow's drool (i.e. long and thin) | |
| 早牛も淀遅牛も淀 | はやうしもよど、おそうしもよど | there is no point in hurrying; hurry no man's cattle; fast oxen (leaving Kyoto) end up in Yodo (just south of Kyoto), slow oxen also end up in Yodo | |
| 牛ロースステーキ | ぎゅうロースステーキ | beef loin steak | |
| 牛伝染性リンパ腫 | ぎゅうでんせんせいリンパしゅ | enzootic bovine leukosis (formerly bovine leukemia) | |
| 遅牛も淀早牛も淀 | おそうしもよど、はやうしもよど | there is no point in hurrying; hurry no man's cattle; slow oxen (leaving Kyoto) end up in Yodo (just south of Kyoto), fast oxen also end up in Yodo | |
| 早牛も淀、遅牛も淀 | はやうしもよど、おそうしもよど | there is no point in hurrying; hurry no man's cattle; fast oxen (leaving Kyoto) end up in Yodo (just south of Kyoto), slow oxen also end up in Yodo | |
| 牛を馬に乗り換える | うしをうまにのりかえる | to go from (using, etc.) something bad to something good; to change (from riding) a cow to (riding) a horse | |
| 角をためて牛を殺す | つのをためてうしをころす | to throw the baby out with the bath water; to strain at a gnat and swallow a camel; to obsess over insignificant details and miss the larger point; to straighten the horns and kill the cow | |
| 角を矯めて牛を殺す | つのをためてうしをころす | to throw the baby out with the bath water; to strain at a gnat and swallow a camel; to obsess over insignificant details and miss the larger point; to straighten the horns and kill the cow | |
| 遅牛も淀、早牛も淀 | おそうしもよど、はやうしもよど | there is no point in hurrying; hurry no man's cattle; slow oxen (leaving Kyoto) end up in Yodo (just south of Kyoto), fast oxen also end up in Yodo | |
| 牛は牛連れ馬は馬連れ | うしはうしづれうまはうまづれ | birds of a feather flock together; don't mix your horses with your cows | |
| 女賢しくて牛売り損なう | おんなさかしくてうしうりそこなう | even a clever woman is bound to mess up; a woman's intelligence only goes so far; female sagacity overreaches itself; a clever woman fails to sell a cow | |
| 暗がりから牛を引き出す | くらがりからうしをひきだす | to drive black hogs in the dark; to be unable to distinguish one thing from another; to come out from the darkness with a cow | |
| 牛にひかれて善光寺参り | うしにひかれてぜんこうじまいり | doing or receiving something good by accident or through the invitation of someone else; being pulled to the Zenkoji temple by a cow | |
| 牛に引かれて善光寺参り | うしにひかれてぜんこうじまいり | doing or receiving something good by accident or through the invitation of someone else; being pulled to the Zenkoji temple by a cow | |
| 馬に乗るまでは牛に乗れ | うまにのるまではうしにのれ | learn to crawl before you learn to walk; until you ride a horse, ride a cow | |
| 食べてすぐ寝ると牛になる | たべてすぐねるとうしになる | do not go lie down after eating (because it is considered rude); if you lie down soon after eating, you will become a cow | |
| 食べて直ぐ寝ると牛になる | たべてすぐねるとうしになる | do not go lie down after eating (because it is considered rude); if you lie down soon after eating, you will become a cow | |
| 鶏口となるも牛後となる勿れ | けいこうとなるもぎゅうごとなるなかれ | better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion; better be first in a village than second at Rome; better to be the mouth of a chicken than the rear end of a cow | |
| 鶏口となるも牛後となるなかれ | けいこうとなるもぎゅうごとなるなかれ | better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion; better be first in a village than second at Rome; better to be the mouth of a chicken than the rear end of a cow | |