| 病気 | びょうき | illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness; bad habit | n4 |
| 病氣 | びょうき | illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness; bad habit | n4 |
| 病院 | びょういん | hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery | n5 |
| 病 | やまい | illness; disease; bad habit; weakness | |
| 病人 | びょうにん | sick person; patient; invalid | n1 |
| 臆病 | おくびょう | cowardly; timid; easily frightened | n2 |
| 病む | やむ | to fall ill; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ); to be depressed | n3 |
| 病的 | びょうてき | pathological; morbid; unhealthy; diseased | |
| 病室 | びょうしつ | sickroom; hospital room; ward | n1 |
| 病床 | びょうしょう | sickbed; (hospital) bed | |
| 夢遊病 | むゆうびょう | sleepwalking; somnambulism; noctambulism | |
| 糖尿病 | とうにょうびょう | diabetes; diabetes mellitus | |
| 仮病 | けびょう | feigned illness | |
| 病身 | びょうしん | weak constitution; ill health | |
| 病死 | びょうし | death from disease; death from illness | |
| 持病 | じびょう | chronic disease; chronic illness; old complaint; bad habit | |
| 肺病 | はいびょう | lung disease; chest trouble; pulmonary tuberculosis | |
| 疾病 | しっぺい | illness; disease | |
| 看病 | かんびょう | nursing (a patient) | n2 |
| うつ病 | うつびょう | depression | |
| 精神病 | せいしんびょう | mental illness; psychosis | |
| 病弱 | びょうじゃく | weak (constitution); sickly; feeble; in poor health | |
| 病状 | びょうじょう | condition of a patient; state of a disease; pathology | |
| 熱病 | ねつびょう | fever; febrile disease | |
| 臆病者 | おくびょうもの | coward; wimp | |
| 大病 | たいびょう | serious illness; dangerous disease | |
| 急病 | きゅうびょう | sudden illness | |
| 病苦 | びょうく | pain of sickness | |
| 病める | やめる | sick; ill; ailing; to hurt | n4 |
| 病名 | びょうめい | name of a disease | |
| 疫病 | えきびょう | epidemic; plague; pestilence | |
| 病者 | びょうしゃ | sick person; patient; invalid | n1 |
| 病後 | びょうご | convalescence | |
| 発病 | はつびょう | onset of an illness; falling ill | n1 |
| 重病 | じゅうびょう | serious illness | |
| 病葉 | わくらば | blighted leaves; diseased leaves | |
| 病理 | びょうり | pathology | |
| 病勢 | びょうせい | state of an illness; condition of a patient | |
| 難病 | なんびょう | serious disease; intractable disease; difficult-to-recover-from illness | |
| 病毒 | びょうどく | disease germ; virus | |
| 癩病 | らいびょう | leprosy | |
| 病態 | びょうたい | state of a disease; condition of a patient; pathological state; pathology | |
| 病棟 | びょうとう | (hospital) ward | |
| ハンセン病 | ハンセンびょう | leprosy; Hansen's disease | |
| 病臥 | びょうが | being ill in bed | |
| 狂犬病 | きょうけんびょう | rabies | |
| 病原体 | びょうげんたい | pathogen | |
| 大学病院 | だいがくびょういん | university hospital; teaching hospital | |
| 同病 | どうびょう | the same sickness | |
| 病みつき | やみつき | being addicted to; being wholly absorbed by; falling ill; becoming sick | |
| 胃病 | いびょう | stomach trouble | |
| 腎臓病 | じんぞうびょう | kidney disease; renal disease; nephrism | |
| 死病 | しびょう | fatal disease | |
| 病害虫 | びょうがいちゅう | (insect) pest; insect carrying disease germs; insect causing damage to crops | |
| 避病院 | ひびょういん | isolation hospital | |
| 病体 | びょうたい | sick body; poor health | |
| 病症 | びょうしょう | nature of a disease | |
| 病歿 | びょうぼつ | dying of illness; dying of natural causes | |
| 伝染病 | でんせんびょう | contagious disease; communicable disease; transmissible disease; infectious disease | |
| 罹病 | りびょう | contraction of a disease; morbidity | |
| 老病 | ろうびょう | infirmities of old age | |
| 無病 | むびょう | in sound health | |
| 六月病 | ろくがつびょう | blues experienced by workplace recruits shortly after beginning work | |
| 病家 | びょうか | patient's house | |
| 病魔 | びょうま | demon of ill health; disease | |
| 動物病院 | どうぶつびょういん | veterinary clinic; veterinary hospital | |
| 性病 | せいびょう | sexually transmitted disease; STD; sexually transmitted infection; STI | |
| 不治の病 | ふじのやまい | incurable illness | |
| 病変 | びょうへん | lesion; pathological change | |
| 業病 | ごうびょう | incurable disease (due to evil deeds in one's past life); chronic affliction | |
| 病菌 | びょうきん | pathogenic bacteria; germ; pathogen | |
| 病躯 | びょうく | sick body; sickly constitution | |
| 病みつく | やみつく | to be taken ill; to be addicted to; to become absorbed in; to give oneself up (to) | |
| 白血病 | はっけつびょう | leukemia; leukaemia | |
| 病根 | びょうこん | cause of a disease; root of an evil | |
| 心臓病 | しんぞうびょう | heart disease; heart trouble; cardiopathy | |
| 多病 | たびょう | sickly; delicate constitution | |
| 闘病 | とうびょう | fighting against an illness | |
| 総合病院 | そうごうびょういん | general hospital | |
| 疫病神 | やくびょうがみ | god of pestilence; god who spreads infectious diseases; jinx; hoodoo | |
| 黒死病 | こくしびょう | plague; Black Death | |
| 傷病 | しょうびょう | injuries and sickness; wounds and illness | |
| 病没 | びょうぼつ | dying of illness; dying of natural causes | |
| 行路病者 | こうろびょうしゃ | person fallen sick by the wayside | |
| 万病 | まんびょう | all kinds of sicknesses | |
| 病舎 | びょうしゃ | hospital; infirmary; ward | n1 |
| 病牀 | びょうしょう | sickbed; (hospital) bed | |
| 日射病 | にっしゃびょう | heatstroke; sunstroke | |
| 悪病 | あくびょう | bad disease; malignant disease | |
| 腺病質 | せんびょうしつ | being in delicate health; scrofulosis | |
| 花柳病 | かりゅうびょう | sexually transmitted disease; social disease | |
| 無病息災 | むびょうそくさい | sound health | |
| 病原 | びょうげん | origin of an illness; cause of a disease; pathogenesis; etiology | |
| 病歴 | びょうれき | medical history; case history; clinical history | |
| 病犬 | やまいぬ | bad dog; rabid dog | |
| 病型 | びょうけい | type (of a disease) | |
| 病原菌 | びょうげんきん | pathogenic bacteria; germ; pathogen | |
| 病癖 | びょうへき | bad habit; peculiarity; weakness | |
| 憶病 | おくびょう | cowardly; timid; easily frightened | n2 |
| 病因 | びょういん | the cause of a disease | n5 |
| パーキンソン病 | パーキンソンびょう | Parkinson's disease | |
| 余病 | よびょう | secondary disease; complications | |
| 奇病 | きびょう | strange disease; rare disease | |
| 脳病 | のうびょう | brain disease | |
| 精神病者 | せいしんびょうしゃ | mentally ill person | |
| 未病 | みびょう | ill health before symptoms appear; presymptomatic; pre-symptomatic | |
| 病理学 | びょうりがく | pathology | |
| 病弊 | びょうへい | evil influence; ill effect | |
| 婦人病 | ふじんびょう | women's disease; gynecological disorder; gynopathy | |
| 病褥 | びょうじょく | sickbed | |
| アルツハイマー病 | アルツハイマーびょう | Alzheimer's disease | |
| 職業病 | しょくぎょうびょう | occupational disease | |
| 淋病 | りんびょう | gonorrhea; gonorrhoea | |
| 熱射病 | ねっしゃびょう | heatstroke | |
| 病原性 | びょうげんせい | pathogenicity; virulence | |
| 皮膚病 | ひふびょう | skin disease | |
| 風土病 | ふうどびょう | endemic disease; local disease | |
| 病み上り | やみあがり | convalescence; recovering from an illness; recuperating | |
| 病害 | びょうがい | (crop) damage owing to disease or blight | |
| 五月病 | ごがつびょう | blues experienced by college freshmen or workplace recruits shortly after beginning school or work; the May blues | |
| 精神病院 | せいしんびょういん | mental hospital | |
| 壊血病 | かいけつびょう | scurvy | |
| 恐水病 | きょうすいびょう | hydrophobia; rabies | |
| 有病率 | ゆうびょうりつ | prevalence (rate) | |
| メニエール病 | メニエールびょう | Meniere's disease | |
| 詐病 | さびょう | feigned illness | |
| 病院長 | びょういんちょう | director of a hospital | |
| 手足口病 | てあしくちびょう | hand, foot and mouth disease; HFMD | |
| 水俣病 | みなまたびょう | Minamata disease | |
| 傷病手当 | しょうびょうてあて | accident and sickness benefits; disability allowance | |
| 循環器病 | じゅんかんきびょう | cardiovascular disease; circulatory disease | |
| 病み付き | やみつき | being addicted to; being wholly absorbed by; falling ill; becoming sick | |
| 病虫害 | びょうちゅうがい | (crop) damage from disease and harmful insects | |
| 鬱病 | うつびょう | depression | |
| 専門病院 | せんもんびょういん | specialist hospital; special hospital | |
| 陸軍病院 | りくぐんびょういん | army hospital; military hospital | |
| 病児 | びょうじ | sick child | |
| 病巣 | びょうそう | focus; nidus; lesion | |
| 稲熱病 | いもちびょう | rice blight; rice blast | |
| ぶらぶら病 | ぶらぶらやまい | lingering illness; chronic ill health; long-term malaise of uncertain origin | |
| 病中 | びょうちゅう | while ill | |
| 療病 | りょうびょう | medical treatment; cure | |
| 橋本病 | はしもとびょう | Hashimoto's disease; Hashimoto's thyroiditis | |
| 流行病 | りゅうこうびょう | epidemic | |
| 象皮病 | ぞうひびょう | elephantiasis | |
| 遺伝病 | いでんびょう | hereditary (genetic) disease | |
| バセドウ病 | バセドウびょう | Graves' disease; Basedow's disease; exophthalmic goiter; toxic diffuse goiter | |
| 病院船 | びょういんせん | hospital ship | |
| 夢遊病者 | むゆうびょうしゃ | sleepwalker; somnambulist | |
| 病床日誌 | びょうしょうにっし | day-by-day record of a patient's condition; diary written while ill in bed | |
| 病欠 | びょうけつ | absence due to illness; sick leave | |
| らい病 | らいびょう | leprosy | |
| 中二病 | ちゅうにびょう | behaving in a way characteristic of teenagers going through puberty, esp. by being overly self-conscious; 2nd year of junior high sickness | |
| 肝臓病 | かんぞうびょう | liver disease; liver disorder; hepatic disease | |
| 黄熱病 | おうねつびょう | yellow fever | |
| 四百四病 | しひゃくしびょう | every type of disease | |
| 病理学的 | びょうりがくてき | pathological; pathologic | |
| 病み上がり | やみあがり | convalescence; recovering from an illness; recuperating | |
| 病蓐 | びょうじょく | sickbed | |
| 慢性病 | まんせいびょう | chronic disease | |
| ヤコブ病 | ヤコブびょう | Creutzfeld-Jakob disease; CJD | |
| 一般病院 | いっぱんびょういん | regular hospital; (medium-size) general hospital | |
| 市立病院 | しりつびょういん | city hospital; municipal hospital | |
| 精神科病院 | せいしんかびょういん | psychiatric hospital | |
| 糖尿病患者 | とうにょうびょうかんじゃ | diabetic; diabetic patient; person with diabetes | |
| 病休 | びょうきゅう | sick leave | |
| 戦病死 | せんびょうし | death from disease contracted at the front | |
| 現代病 | げんだいびょう | modern disease; disease of our time | |
| 罹病率 | りびょうりつ | disease rate; infection rate; morbidity rate | |
| 病妻 | びょうさい | one's sick wife | |
| 痳病 | りんびょう | gonorrhea; gonorrhoea | |
| 原子病 | げんしびょう | radiation sickness | |
| 胃腸病 | いちょうびょう | gastrointestinal disorder | |
| 公立病院 | こうりつびょういん | public hospital; government hospital; municipal hospital | |
| 法定伝染病 | ほうていでんせんびょう | infectious disease requiring official reporting | |
| 病原微生物 | びょうげんびせいぶつ | pathogenic microbe | |
| 大病院 | だいびょういん | large hospital; major hospital | |
| 血友病 | けつゆうびょう | hemophilia; haemophilia | |
| 付属病院 | ふぞくびょういん | affiliated hospital; university hospital | |
| 指定難病 | していなんびょう | designated intractable disease (covered by a specific medical expenses subsidy) | |
| 救急病院 | きゅうきゅうびょういん | emergency hospital | |
| クローン病 | クローンびょう | Crohn's disease | |
| 植物病理学 | しょくぶつびょうりがく | plant pathology; phytopathology | |
| イタイイタイ病 | イタイイタイびょう | itai-itai disease; mass cadmium poisoning in Toyama Prefecture starting in the 1910s caused by industrial waste | |
| おく病 | おくびょう | cowardly; timid; easily frightened | n2 |
| 傷病者 | しょうびょうしゃ | the sick and wounded | |
| 国民病 | こくみんびょう | disease affecting an entire nation | |
| 小児病 | しょうにびょう | childhood diseases | |
| 病理的 | びょうりてき | pathological | |
| 白点病 | はくてんびょう | ich (Ichthyophthirius multifiliis) infection; white spot (protozoan infection of freshwater fish) | |
| 耐病性 | たいびょうせい | disease resistance; disease tolerance | |
| 重病人 | じゅうびょうにん | seriously sick person | |
| りんご病 | りんごびょう | erythema infectiosum; slapped cheek syndrome; fifth disease; Sticker disease | |
| ピック病 | ピックびょう | Pick's disease | |
| 国立病院 | こくりつびょういん | national hospital; hospital run by a central government | |
| 病気休職 | びょうききゅうしょく | sick leave; sickness leave | |
| 県立病院 | けんりつびょういん | prefectural hospital | |
| ハンチントン病 | ハンチントンびょう | Huntington's disease | |
| 躁病 | そうびょう | mania | |
| 佝僂病 | くるびょう | rickets; rachitis | |
| 公害病 | こうがいびょう | pollution-caused illness | |
| 半病人 | はんびょうにん | semi-invalid | |
| 川崎病 | かわさきびょう | Kawasaki disease; mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome; MCLS | |
| 急病人 | きゅうびょうにん | emergency case; person that has suddenly taken ill | |
| 恙虫病 | つつがむしびょう | scrub typhus; tsutsugamushi disease | |
| 成人病 | せいじんびょう | disease common in middle-aged and elderly people; lifestyle disease | |
| 潜水病 | せんすいびょう | decompression sickness; caisson disease; the bends | |
| 臆病風 | おくびょうかぜ | loss of nerve; attack of nerves; panic | |
| 萎縮病 | いしゅくびょう | dwarf disease (plants); leaf curl | |
| 赤星病 | あかぼしびょう | Gymnosporangium rust (plant infection) | |
| ワイル病 | ワイルびょう | Weil's disease (severe form of leptospirosis); Weil's syndrome | |
| 小児病院 | しょうにびょういん | children's hospital; pediatric hospital | |
| 病原性大腸菌 | びょうげんせいだいちょうきん | pathogenic E. coli bacteria (i.e. Escherichia coli O157:H7) | |
| 恋病 | こいやまい | lovesickness | |
| 病源 | びょうげん | origin of an illness; cause of a disease; pathogenesis; etiology | |
| 病痾 | びょうあ | chronic disease; chronic illness | |
| 傷病兵 | しょうびょうへい | sick and wounded soldiers | |
| 厄病神 | やくびょうがみ | god of pestilence; god who spreads infectious diseases; jinx; hoodoo | |
| 日本病 | にほんびょう | Japan disease; perceived inability of Japan to overcome economic stagnation, etc. | |
| 気の病 | きのやまい | nervous breakdown; neurosis; sickness from anxiety | |
| 病院代 | びょういんだい | hospital costs; hospital bill | |
| 6月病 | ろくがつびょう | blues experienced by workplace recruits shortly after beginning work | |
| オウム病 | おうむびょう | psittacosis; parrot fever | |
| リンゴ病 | りんごびょう | erythema infectiosum; slapped cheek syndrome; fifth disease; Sticker disease | |
| 一般病棟 | いっぱんびょうとう | general ward (of a hospital) | |
| 生老病死 | しょうろうびょうし | the four inevitables in human life (birth, aging, sickness, and death) | |
| 病気休暇 | びょうききゅうか | sick leave; paid sick days | |
| 病理学者 | びょうりがくしゃ | pathologist | |
| 病的科学 | びょうてきかがく | pathological science | |
| 闘病生活 | とうびょうせいかつ | one's life under medical treatment; (means and time spent) fighting against an illness | |
| 隔離病棟 | かくりびょうとう | isolation ward | |
| 隔離病舎 | かくりびょうしゃ | isolation ward | |
| アジソン病 | アジソンびょう | Addison's disease | |
| ウイルス病 | ウイルスびょう | virus disease; viral disease | |
| クーラー病 | クーラーびょう | adverse health effects supposedly caused by air conditioning; air-conditioning sickness | |
| 病態生理学 | びょうたいせいりがく | pathophysiology | |
| 病理解剖学 | びょうりかいぼうがく | morbid anatomy | |
| 精神分裂病 | せいしんぶんれつびょう | schizophrenia | |
| ハンセン氏病 | ハンセンしびょう | Hansen's disease; leprosy | |
| 精神病性障害 | せいしんびょうせいしょうがい | psychotic disorder | |
| ベーチェット病 | ベーチェットびょう | Behçet's disease; Behçet's syndrome | |
| 作病 | さくびょう | feigned illness | |
| 欝病 | うつびょう | depression | |
| 治病 | ちびょう | (medical) treatment | |
| 病兵 | びょうへい | sick soldier | |
| 病患 | びょうかん | sickness; disease | |
| 病相 | びょうそう | episode (of a mental illness); phase (of a disease) | |
| 病衣 | びょうい | hospital gown; patient gown | |
| 病難 | びょうなん | suffering (from illness) | |
| 病馬 | びょうば | sick horse | |
| 百病 | ひゃくびょう | all kinds of illnesses | |
| 眼病 | がんびょう | eye disease | |
| りん病 | りんびょう | gonorrhea; gonorrhoea | |
| ライ病 | らいびょう | leprosy | |
| 作り病 | つくりやまい | feigned illness | |
| 偏執病 | へんしゅうびょう | paranoia | |
| 原田病 | はらだびょう | Harada's disease; Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease; VKH disease | |
| 大病人 | だいびょうにん | patient in a serious condition; serious case | |
| 妄想病 | もうそうびょう | delusional disorder | |
| 熱帯病 | ねったいびょう | tropical disease | |
| 疫病み | えやみ | infectious disease; plague; epidemic; ague | |
| 病垂れ | やまいだれ | illness radical | |
| 病弱者 | びょうじゃくしゃ | sickly person; invalid | |
| 破瓜病 | はかびょう | hebephrenia; disorganized schizophrenia (disorganised) | |
| 紫斑病 | しはんびょう | purpura | |
| 緊張病 | きんちょうびょう | catatonia | |
| 老人病 | ろうじんびょう | geriatric diseases | |
| 血清病 | けっせいびょう | serum sickness | |
| 足病医 | そくびょうい | podiatrist; chiropodist | |
| 躁鬱病 | そううつびょう | manic depression; manic-depressive psychosis; bipolar disorder | |
| 野兎病 | やとびょう | rabbit fever; tularemia (tularaemia) | |
| 高山病 | こうざんびょう | altitude sickness; mountain sickness | |
| 鳥飼病 | とりかいびょう | bird fancier's lung; bird breeder's disease | |
| ライム病 | ライムびょう | Lyme disease | |
| 個人病院 | こじんびょういん | private hospital; clinic | |
| 傷病年金 | しょうびょうねんきん | pension for the sick and wounded; annuity for invalids | |
| 牛白血病 | ぎゅうはっけつびょう | bovine leukemia (former name for enzootic bovine leukosis) | |
| 町立病院 | ちょうりつびょういん | municipal hospital | |
| 疾病保険 | しっぺいほけん | sickness insurance | |
| 病気がち | びょうきがち | proneness to being ill; being sick a lot; proneness to disease | |
| 病理解剖 | びょうりかいぼう | clinical autopsy; pathological autopsy | |
| 老人病院 | ろうじんびょういん | geriatric hospital | |
| 老年病学 | ろうねんびょうがく | geriatrics; geriatric medicine | |
| 閉鎖病棟 | へいさびょうとう | closed ward; locked ward | |
| ホジキン病 | ホジキンびょう | Hodgkin's lymphoma; Hodgkin's disease | |
| モザイク病 | モザイクびょう | tobacco mosaic virus infection; mosaic disease; mosaic | |
| 体液病理学 | たいえきびょうりがく | humoral pathology | |
| 妊娠糖尿病 | にんしんとうにょうびょう | gestational diabetes; gestational diabetes mellitus; pregnancy diabetes | |
| 急性期病院 | きゅうせいきびょういん | acute hospital; acute care hospital | |
| 精神病理学 | せいしんびょうりがく | psychopathology | |
| セリアック病 | セリアックびょう | celiac disease; coeliac disease | |
| 糖尿病網膜症 | とうにょうびょうもうまくしょう | diabetic retinopathy | |
| マールブルグ病 | マールブルグびょう | Marburg disease; Marburg hemorrhagic fever; green monkey disease | |
| クロイツフェルトヤコブ病 | クロイツフェルトヤコブびょう | Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; CJD | |
| 介病 | かいびょう | nursing a patient | |
| 火病 | ファビョン | hwabyeong (Korean somatization disorder arising from repressed anger); hwabyung | |
| 煤病 | すすびょう | sooty mold; meliola; leaf spot | |
| 病い | やまい | illness; disease; bad habit; weakness | |
| 病き | いたずき | pain; trouble; illness | |
| 病友 | びょうゆう | sick friend; fellow patient | |
| 病徴 | びょうちょう | symptom | |
| 病性 | びょうせい | nature of a disease | |
| 病斑 | びょうはん | spot (on a plant; caused by disease or insects) | |
| 病竈 | びょうそう | focus; nidus; lesion | |
| 病訴 | びょうそ | complaint | |
| 病誌 | びょうし | pathography | |
| 病識 | びょうしき | consciousness or awareness of being ill | |
| 病閹 | びょうえん | long illness that will not heal | |
| 痢病 | りびょう | dysentery | |
| 脚病 | かくびょう | beriberi | |
| 腹病 | はらやみ | stomach ache | |
| 銹病 | さびびょう | (plant) rust; rust fungus | |
| 餅病 | もちびょう | rice cake disease; blister blight | |
| くる病 | くるびょう | rickets; rachitis | |
| さび病 | さびびょう | (plant) rust; rust fungus | |
| すす病 | すすびょう | sooty mold; meliola; leaf spot | |
| そう病 | そうびょう | mania | |
| べと病 | べとびょう | downy mildew (disease) | |
| ウツ病 | うつびょう | depression | |
| クル病 | くるびょう | rickets; rachitis | |
| 万病薬 | まんびょうやく | cure-all; panacea; heal-all | |
| 中2病 | ちゅうにびょう | behaving in a way characteristic of teenagers going through puberty, esp. by being overly self-conscious; 2nd year of junior high sickness | |
| 二月病 | にがつびょう | blues experienced by man who did not receive Valentine's day chocolate | |
| 健康病 | けんこうびょう | health neurosis; health obsession | |
| 先天病 | せんてんびょう | hereditary disease | |
| 全身病 | ぜんしんびょう | general constitutional illness | |
| 冷房病 | れいぼうびょう | adverse health effects supposedly caused by air conditioning; air-conditioning sickness | |
| 分裂病 | ぶんれつびょう | schizophrenia | |
| 医原病 | いげんびょう | iatrogenic disease | |
| 厨二病 | ちゅうにびょう | behaving in a way characteristic of teenagers going through puberty, esp. by being overly self-conscious; 2nd year of junior high sickness | |
| 四月病 | しがつびょう | euphoria experienced by college students or workplace recruits at the beginning of school or work | |
| 地方病 | ちほうびょう | endemic disease; local disease; Japanese schistosomiasis; oriental schistosomiasis | |
| 天刑病 | てんけいびょう | Hansen's disease; leprosy | |
| 夫源病 | ふげんびょう | physical and mental disorders in a wife due to her husband's words and actions | |
| 宇宙病 | うちゅうびょう | space nausea | |
| 山岳病 | さんがくびょう | altitude sickness | |
| 心の病 | こころのやまい | mental illness; emotional disorder | |
| 恋の病 | こいのやまい | lovesickness | |
| 恐妻病 | きょうさいびょう | wife-phobia | |
| 恐日病 | きょうにちびょう | Japanophobia | |
| 恐独病 | きょうどくびょう | Germanophobia | |
| 恐米病 | きょうべいびょう | Americanophobia | |
| 恐露病 | きょうろびょう | Russophobia (Meiji period) | |
| 感染病 | かんせんびょう | infectious disease | |
| 懐郷病 | かいきょうびょう | homesickness | |
| 斑点病 | はんてんびょう | leaf spot | |
| 暈倒病 | うんとうびょう | vertigo; staggers | |
| 林檎病 | りんごびょう | erythema infectiosum; slapped cheek syndrome; fifth disease; Sticker disease | |
| 歯周病 | ししゅうびょう | periodontal disease; gum disease | |
| 死の病 | しのやまい | deadly disease; fatal disease; final illness | |
| 潜函病 | せんかんびょう | caisson disease; the bends | |
| 火傷病 | かしょうびょう | fire blight (tree disease, esp. apple, nashi, etc.); fireblight | |
| 火病る | ファビョる | to lose one's temper; to go into a rage; to blow one's top; to flip out | |
| 炭そ病 | たんそびょう | anthrax; anthracnose | |
| 炭疽病 | たんそびょう | anthrax; anthracnose | |
| 片山病 | かたやまびょう | Katayama disease; schistosomiasis japonica | |
| 狂牛病 | きょうぎゅうびょう | mad cow disease; bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE | |
| 現病歴 | げんびょうれき | history of present illness | |
| 痀瘻病 | くるびょう | rickets; rachitis | |
| 病だれ | やまいだれ | illness radical | |
| 病の床 | やまいのとこ | sickbed | |
| 病み垢 | やみアカ | social media account that only posts negative things | |
| 病ダレ | やまいだれ | illness radical | |
| 病中吟 | びょうちゅうぎん | poems composed in one's sickbed | |
| 病人食 | びょうにんしょく | invalid diet; diet for the sick; diet for patients | |
| 病原学 | びょうげんがく | etiology; aetiology | |
| 病因学 | びょういんがく | etiology; aetiology | |
| 病源菌 | びょうげんきん | pathogenic bacteria; germ; pathogen | |
| 病相期 | びょうそうき | active phase (of an illness); duration of an episode | |
| 病跡学 | びょうせきがく | pathography | |
| 病院車 | びょういんしゃ | ambulance | |
| 病院食 | びょういんしょく | hospital food; hospital meals | |
| 発酵病 | はっこうびょう | zymotic disease | |
| 白蝋病 | はくろうびょう | Raynaud's disease; white finger disease | |
| 白蠟病 | はくろうびょう | Raynaud's disease; white finger disease | |
| 白錆病 | しろさびびょう | white rust (disease) | |
| 看病人 | かんびょうにん | nurse | |
| 県病院 | けんびょういん | prefectural hospital | |
| 真珠病 | しんじゅびょう | pearl disease | |
| 眠り病 | ねむりびょう | sleeping sickness | |
| 睡眠病 | すいみんびょう | sleeping sickness; sleeping disease | |
| 砂虫病 | さちゅうびょう | sandworm disease; cutaneous larva migrans; CLM | |
| 硬化病 | こうかびょう | muscardine | |
| 神経病 | しんけいびょう | nervous disorder; nerve disease | |
| 禿頭病 | とくとうびょう | alopecia; loss of hair | |
| 糖原病 | とうげんびょう | glycogenosis; glycogen storage disease | |
| 縮葉病 | しゅくようびょう | leaf curl; peach leaf curl | |
| 老と病 | ろうとびょう | old age and sickness | |
| 脳病院 | のうびょういん | madhouse | |
| 腹病み | はらやみ | stomach ache | |
| 膠原病 | こうげんびょう | collagen disease; connective tissue disease | |
| 臆病神 | おくびょうがみ | timidity-causing god; god of cowardice; god of panic | |
| 舞踏病 | ぶとうびょう | chorea; St. Vitus's dance | |
| 航空病 | こうくうびょう | airsickness | |
| 英国病 | えいこくびょう | British disease (Britain's economic and labour problems in the 1970s) | |
| 菌核病 | きんかくびょう | white mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum); sclerotium rot; stem rot | |
| 萎凋病 | いちょうびょう | wilt disease; fusarium crown rot; fusarium wilt | |
| 萎黄病 | いおうびょう | chlorosis; greensickness | |
| 蠕虫病 | ぜんちゅうびょう | helminthiasis | |
| 血液病 | けつえきびょう | hematological disease; haematological disease | |
| 褐斑病 | かっぱんびょう | brown spot (disease) | |
| 赤枯病 | あかがれびょう | needle blight | |
| 赤黴病 | あかかびびょう | Fusarium ear blight; Fusarium head blight; scab | |
| 躁欝病 | そううつびょう | manic depression; manic-depressive psychosis; bipolar disorder | |
| 軟腐病 | なんぷびょう | soft rot | |
| 重傷病 | じゅうしょうびょう | serious injury or illness | |
| 金欠病 | きんけつびょう | poverty | |
| 離魂病 | りこんびょう | sleepwalking; somnambulism; autoscopy | |
| 露菌病 | べとびょう | downy mildew (disease) | |
| 青枯病 | あおがれびょう | bacterial wilt (caused by the bacteria Ralstonia solanacearum) | |
| 餅病菌 | もちびょうきん | rice cake disease bacteria; blister blight bacteria | |
| 高所病 | こうしょびょう | altitude sickness | |
| 鸚鵡病 | おうむびょう | psittacosis; parrot fever | |
| 黄化病 | おうかびょう | icterus; any plant disease causing leaf etiolation | |
| 黒斑病 | こくはんびょう | purple spot (on a plant) | |
| 黒熱病 | こくねつびょう | kala-azar; black fever; visceral leishmaniasis | |
| 黒穂病 | くろほびょう | smut; bunt; dustbrand | |
| 黒銹病 | くろさびびょう | black rust | |
| 4月病 | しがつびょう | euphoria experienced by college students or workplace recruits at the beginning of school or work | |
| 5月病 | ごがつびょう | blues experienced by college freshmen or workplace recruits shortly after beginning school or work; the May blues | |
| いもち病 | いもちびょう | rice blight; rice blast | |
| つる割病 | つるわれびょう | Fusarium wilt | |
| はやり病 | はやりやまい | epidemic | |
| スモン病 | スモンびょう | subacute myelo-optico-neuropathy; SMON | |
| パナマ病 | パナマびょう | Panama disease (type of Fusarium wilt that affects bananas) | |
| ペット病 | ペットびょう | pet-communicated infection | |
| 一病息災 | いちびょうそくさい | one who experiences a chronic ailment takes better care of his health and lives longer | |
| 万病の元 | まんびょうのもと | source of all kinds of diseases | |
| 三大疾病 | さんだいしっぺい | three major diseases (cancer, cerebral stroke, acute myocardial infarction) | |
| 公務疾病 | こうむしっぺい | sickness incurred in line of duty | |
| 冬季鬱病 | とうきうつびょう | winter depression; winter blues | |
| 前糖尿病 | ぜんとうにょうびょう | prediabetes | |
| 加速度病 | かそくどびょう | motion sickness | |
| 十二月病 | じゅうにがつびょう | Christmas blues; holiday stress (during December) | |
| 卒倒病菌 | そっとうびょうきん | Thuringian bacillus | |
| 古病理学 | こびょうりがく | paleopathology | |
| 夜間病院 | やかんびょういん | night hospital | |
| 天狗巣病 | てんぐすびょう | witches' broom (plant disease); hexenbesen | |
| 子供病院 | こどもびょういん | children's hospital | |
| 家畜病院 | かちくびょういん | veterinary hospital | |
| 寄生虫病 | きせいちゅうびょう | parasitosis; parasitic disease; vermination; helminthiasis | |
| 後送病院 | こうそうびょういん | evacuation hospital; clearing hospital | |
| 微粒子病 | びりゅうしびょう | pebrine (disease of silkworms) | |
| 心の病気 | こころのびょうき | mental illness; emotional disorder | |
| 心を病む | こころをやむ | to suffer mentally; to be in emotional pain | |
| 心臓病学 | しんぞうびょうがく | cardiology | |
| 才子多病 | さいしたびょう | talented people tend to be of delicate constitution; men of genius tend to be of delicate health; whom the gods love die young | |
| 抗壊血病 | こうかいけつびょう | antiscorbutic; preventive against scurvy | |
| 放射線病 | ほうしゃせんびょう | radiation sickness; radiation disease | |
| 新型欝病 | しんがたうつびょう | new type depression; depression where one is depressed only when at work | |
| 新型鬱病 | しんがたうつびょう | new type depression; depression where one is depressed only when at work | |
| 歯科病院 | しかびょういん | dental hospital | |
| 気に病む | きにやむ | to worry (about); to fret (over); to be anxious | |
| 気を病む | きをやむ | to fret; to worry | |
| 流行り病 | はやりやまい | epidemic | |
| 炎症病巣 | えんしょうびょうそう | inflamed part; site of inflammation | |
| 生病老死 | せいびょうろうし | birth, illness, old age and death | |
| 産科病院 | さんかびょういん | maternity hospital | |
| 疫病の神 | えやみのかみ | god of pestilence; god who spreads infectious diseases | |
| 疾病構造 | しっぺいこうぞう | disease pattern | |
| 病が篤い | やまいがあつい | seriously ill | |
| 病みアカ | やみアカ | social media account that only posts negative things | |
| 病み付く | やみつく | to be taken ill; to be addicted to; to become absorbed in; to give oneself up (to) | |
| 病を癒す | やまいをいやす | to cure an illness; to cure a disease | |
| 病気勝ち | びょうきがち | proneness to being ill; being sick a lot; proneness to disease | |
| 病気見舞 | びょうきみまい | get-well card (gift, letter); visit to a sick person; inquiry after a sick person | |
| 病的放火 | びょうてきほうか | pyromania | |
| 病診連携 | びょうしんれんけい | coordination of local clinics and hospitals | |
| 病院送り | びょういんおくり | putting someone in hospital; inflicting injury such that medical care is required | |
| 病院連盟 | びょういんれんめい | Federation of American Hospitals; FAH | |
| 瘋癲病院 | ふうてんびょういん | madhouse; lunatic asylum; mental hospital | |
| 療養病床 | りょうようびょうしょう | long term care bed; long term care beds; chronic stage bed; chronic stage beds | |
| 癩病患者 | らいびょうかんじゃ | leper | |
| 白さび病 | しろさびびょう | white rust (disease) | |
| 白ろう病 | はくろうびょう | Raynaud's disease; white finger disease | |
| 白サビ病 | しろさびびょう | white rust (disease) | |
| 看病疲れ | かんびょうづかれ | nursing fatigue | |
| 社会病質 | しゃかいびょうしつ | sociopathy | |
| 精神病医 | せいしんびょうい | psychiatrist; mental specialist; alienist | |
| 精神病性 | せいしんびょうせい | psychopathic; psychotic | |
| 精神病質 | せいしんびょうしつ | psychopathy; psychopathic personality | |
| 老人病学 | ろうじんびょうがく | geriatrics; geriatric medicine | |
| 肺を病む | はいをやむ | to suffer from tuberculosis | |
| 肺病やみ | はいびょうやみ | tuberculosis patient; person with a lung disease; suffering from lung disease | |
| 肺病病み | はいびょうやみ | tuberculosis patient; person with a lung disease; suffering from lung disease | |
| 胃腸病学 | いちょうびょうがく | gastroenterology | |
| 胸を病む | むねをやむ | to become consumptive | |
| 脈なし病 | みゃくなしびょう | pulseless disease | |
| 脈無し病 | みゃくなしびょう | pulseless disease | |
| 腎臓病学 | じんぞうびょうがく | nephrology | |
| 腸の病気 | ちょうのびょうき | bowel disease; intestinal disorder; bowel ailment | |
| 苦に病む | くにやむ | to worry (about); to be terribly worried (about); to be very concerned (about); to be sick with worry | |
| 蔓割れ病 | つるわれびょう | Fusarium wilt | |
| 赤かび病 | あかかびびょう | Fusarium ear blight; Fusarium head blight; scab | |
| 赤カビ病 | あかかびびょう | Fusarium ear blight; Fusarium head blight; scab | |
| 赤枯れ病 | あかがれびょう | needle blight | |
| 躁うつ病 | そううつびょう | manic depression; manic-depressive psychosis; bipolar disorder | |
| 野戦病院 | やせんびょういん | field hospital | |
| 隔離病室 | かくりびょうしつ | isolation ward | |
| 青枯れ病 | あおがれびょう | bacterial wilt (caused by the bacteria Ralstonia solanacearum) | |