| 絵 | え | picture; drawing; painting; sketch | n5 |
| 絵画 | かいが | painting; picture | n3 |
| 絵本 | えほん | picture book | n4 |
| 絵具 | えのぐ | paint; coloring materials; colors; colours | n3 |
| 浮世絵 | うきよえ | ukiyo-e; ukiyoe; Edo-period woodblock print | |
| 油絵 | あぶらえ | oil painting | n1 |
| 蒔絵 | まきえ | gold or silver lacquer; lacquer decoration sprinkled with metal powder | |
| 絵の具 | えのぐ | paint; coloring materials; colors; colours | n3 |
| 絵葉書 | えはがき | picture postcard | n3 |
| 絵図 | えず | illustration; drawing | |
| 錦絵 | にしきえ | nishiki-e; multi-colour woodblock print | |
| 挿絵 | さしえ | illustration (in a book, newspaper, etc.); picture | n1 |
| 影絵 | かげえ | shadow picture; silhouette; shadowgraph | |
| 絵巻 | えまき | picture scroll | |
| 絵師 | えし | painter; artist; illustrator | |
| 墨絵 | すみえ | ink painting | |
| 絵筆 | えふで | paintbrush | |
| 口絵 | くちえ | illustration appearing in the first pages of a publication; frontispiece | |
| 絵解き | えとき | explanation of a picture; explanation by means of pictures; explanation (of an incident, one's reasoning, etc.); unravelling (a mystery) | |
| 絵かき | えかき | painter; artist; drawing pictures; doodling | n1 |
| 絵巻物 | えまきもの | picture scroll | |
| 絵馬 | えま | votive tablet; wooden tablet usu. filled out with a prayer and one's name and hung up at a shrine or temple; orig. picturing a horse, as a stand-in for a donation of a live horse | |
| 絵描き | えかき | painter; artist; drawing pictures; doodling | n1 |
| 絵草紙 | えぞうし | ezōshi (Edo-period illustrated story book) | |
| 絵はがき | えはがき | picture postcard | n3 |
| 下絵 | したえ | rough sketch; design; cartoon | |
| 図絵 | ずえ | drawing; picture | |
| 絵姿 | えすがた | portrait | |
| 絵柄 | えがら | pattern; design | n1 |
| 油絵具 | あぶらえのぐ | oil paints; oil colors (colours); oils | |
| 似顔絵 | にがおえ | portrait; likeness; sketch (of a face) | |
| 大津絵 | おおつえ | Ōtsu-e; Edo-period folk art genre of painting originating in Ōtsu | |
| 絵入り | えいり | illustrated; pictorial | n1 |
| 赤絵 | あかえ | aka-e; late 19th century woodblock prints, using imported aniline dyes; red painting on ceramics | |
| 絵心 | えごころ | artistic taste; aptitude for painting; ability to appreciate art; desire to paint | |
| 押絵 | おしえ | raised cloth picture | |
| 大和絵 | やまとえ | Yamato-e (classical Japan decorative paintings) | |
| ドット絵 | ドットえ | pixel art; pixel graphics | |
| 絵像 | えぞう | portrait | |
| 高蒔絵 | たかまきえ | takamaki-e; embossed gilt lacquerwork | |
| 絵双紙 | えぞうし | ezōshi (Edo-period illustrated story book) | |
| ポンチ絵 | ポンチえ | (satirical) cartoon; caricature; humorous illustration | |
| 絵絹 | えぎぬ | sized silk canvas (used for traditional Japanese painting) | |
| 色絵 | いろえ | painting; colored artwork; coloured artwork; overglaze enamels (on pottery) | |
| さし絵 | さしえ | illustration (in a book, newspaper, etc.); picture | n1 |
| 絵文字 | えもじ | emoji; pictorial symbol; pictograph; pictogram | |
| 写し絵 | うつしえ | sketch (depicting real people or nature); drawing sketched from real life; magic-lantern picture; child's copying pictures | |
| 絵コンテ | えコンテ | storyboard (film, television); design for a series of movie scenes | |
| 絵付 | えつけ | ceramics painting; porcelain painting; painting on china | |
| 絵付け | えつけ | ceramics painting; porcelain painting; painting on china | |
| 塗り絵 | ぬりえ | picture for coloring in (colouring) | |
| 上絵 | うわえ | printed figures (on cloth or pottery) | |
| 泥絵 | どろえ | distemper painting; painting made with gold or silver paint (usu. on a dark background) | |
| 踏絵 | ふみえ | fumi-e; fumie; tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample; allegiance test | |
| 絵空事 | えそらごと | fabrication; pipe dream | |
| 油絵の具 | あぶらえのぐ | oil paints; oil colors (colours); oils | |
| 役者絵 | やくしゃえ | actor print; yakusha-e; ukiyo-e print of kabuki actors | |
| 扉絵 | とびらえ | frontispiece | |
| 判じ絵 | はんじえ | picture puzzle | |
| お絵かき | おえかき | drawing; painting; doodling; sketching | |
| 浮世絵師 | うきよえし | ukiyo-e artist | |
| 水絵 | みずえ | watercolor painting; watercolour painting; mizu-e; early type of ukiyo-e with faintly printed outlines | |
| お絵描き | おえかき | drawing; painting; doodling; sketching | |
| 押し絵 | おしえ | raised cloth picture | |
| 立ち絵 | たちえ | drawing of a character in a standing pose (in video games) | |
| 絵空ごと | えそらごと | fabrication; pipe dream | |
| 挿し絵 | さしえ | illustration (in a book, newspaper, etc.); picture | n1 |
| 砂絵 | すなえ | sand picture | |
| 絵日記 | えにっき | illustrated diary; picture diary | |
| 倭絵 | やまとえ | Yamato-e (classical Japan decorative paintings) | |
| まき絵 | まきえ | gold or silver lacquer; lacquer decoration sprinkled with metal powder | |
| 絵合せ | えあわせ | picture-matching (with card games, etc.); matching pictures; picture-matching contest (popular in the Heian period); e-awase | |
| 板絵 | いたえ | artwork on wood, canvas, metal sheet, etc. | |
| 絵暦 | えごよみ | traditional Japanese calendar with pictures; traditional Japanese calendar expressed with pictures for use by illiterates | |
| 絵羽 | えば | figured; patterned; figured haori (coat) | |
| 団扇絵 | うちわえ | uchiwa-e; woodblock print to be displayed on an uchiwa fan | |
| 屏風絵 | びょうぶえ | picture drawn on a folding screen | |
| 絵取る | えどる | to color; to colour; to paint; to touch up (by tracing the same image, letter, etc.) | |
| 絵手紙 | えてがみ | plain postcard with a self-drawn illustration and a few words | |
| 絵画的 | かいがてき | picturesque; pictorial; graphic | |
| 絵羽模様 | えばもよう | single pattern on the entirety of a garment | |
| 丹絵 | たんえ | tan-e; early multi-colour ukiyo-e print | |
| 死絵 | しにえ | death portrait; shini-e; ukiyo-e print depicting someone in their final moments | |
| 漆絵 | うるしえ | a lacquer painting | |
| 絵札 | えふだ | face card; court card; picture card (in utagaruta or iroha karuta) | |
| 藍絵 | あいえ | ukiyo-e print produced with various shades of indigo (and sometimes small amounts of vermilion or yellow) | |
| 地上絵 | ちじょうえ | geoglyph (drawing on the ground) | |
| 地獄絵 | じごくえ | picture of Hell; painting representing Hell | |
| 平蒔絵 | ひらまきえ | hiramaki-e; lacquer decoration technique where metallic powder is sprinkled on a flat design and sealed with a thin layer of lacquer | |
| 武者絵 | むしゃえ | warrior picture (genre of ukiyo-e); musha-e | |
| 源氏絵 | げんじえ | genji-e; ukiyo-e depicting scenes from The Tale of Genji | |
| 笑い絵 | わらいえ | comic picture; funny illustration; shunga; pornographic picture | |
| 絵探し | えさがし | hidden picture puzzle | |
| 絵馬殿 | えまでん | shrine building where votive picture tablets are hung | |
| 踏み絵 | ふみえ | fumi-e; fumie; tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample; allegiance test | |
| 上絵付け | うわえつけ | overglaze painting (of ceramics); overglaze enamelling; overglaze | |
| 塗絵 | ぬりえ | picture for coloring in (colouring) | |
| 姿絵 | すがたえ | portrait | |
| 枕絵 | まくらえ | erotic picture | |
| 絵面 | えづら | impression given by a painting or image | |