| 試験 | しけん | examination; exam; test; trial | n5 |
| 試みる | こころみる | to try; to attempt; to have a go (at) | n1 |
| 試合 | しあい | match; game; bout; contest | n4 |
| 試み | こころみ | attempt; trial; experiment; endeavour (endeavor) | n2 |
| 試す | ためす | to try (out); to have a try (at); to test; to put to the test | n2 |
| 試 | ためし | trial; test; try | n2 |
| 試し | ためし | trial; test; try | n2 |
| 入試 | にゅうし | entrance examination | n3 |
| 試練 | しれん | test; trial; ordeal; tribulation | n1 |
| 模試 | もし | mock exam; practice exam; practice test | n4 |
| 試作 | しさく | trial manufacture; experiment; test piece; prototype | n2 |
| 試験場 | しけんじょう | examination hall; examination room; laboratory; experimental station | |
| 試乗 | しじょう | test drive; test ride; trial ride | n3 |
| 試験管 | しけんかん | test tube | |
| 試写 | ししゃ | preview; private showing | n2 |
| 試食 | ししょく | sampling food; tasting; trying | n3 |
| 試煉 | しれん | test; trial; ordeal; tribulation | n1 |
| 試問 | しもん | interview; examination; question | |
| 試合中 | しあいちゅう | during a game; in the middle of a match | |
| 試演 | しえん | trial performance; rehearsal | n2 |
| 試し斬り | ためしぎり | trying out a new sword or blade (originally on someone, but now on soaked straw targets) | |
| 試行錯誤 | しこうさくご | trial and error | n2 |
| 試運転 | しうんてん | trial run; test run | |
| 試用 | しよう | trial; trying out; giving (something) a trial | n3 |
| 試金石 | しきんせき | touchstone (assaying tool); touchstone (e.g. of success); test; litmus test | |
| 試算 | しさん | trial calculation; preliminary calculation; estimation | n1 |
| 試掘 | しくつ | prospecting; trial digging | |
| 試行 | しこう | making an attempt; trial run | n2 |
| 試飲 | しいん | sampling a drink; tasting | |
| 試案 | しあん | tentative plan; draft plan | |
| 試補 | しほ | probationer | |
| 無試験 | むしけん | not taking an examination; not having to take an examination | |
| 試写会 | ししゃかい | advance screening; preview; private showing; trade show | |
| 試しに | ためしに | as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial | |
| 試射 | ししゃ | test firing | n2 |
| 力試し | ちからだめし | test of one's strength; test of one's ability | |
| 試みに | こころみに | as a test; by way of trial; as an experiment; by way of experiment | |
| 試料 | しりょう | sample; specimen; test piece | n4 |
| 試聴 | しちょう | trial listening (e.g. to a record before buying); audition | n3 |
| 試作品 | しさくひん | trial product; prototype model | |
| 試筆 | しひつ | first writing (of the New Year) | |
| 試薬 | しやく | reagent | |
| 試論 | しろん | essay; tentative assumption | |
| 腕試し | うでだめし | trying one's ability | |
| 試乗車 | しじょうしゃ | demonstration model (car) | |
| 再試合 | さいしあい | rematch; replay; make-up game | |
| 試験官 | しけんかん | examiner | |
| 試験的 | しけんてき | experimental; provisional | |
| 追試験 | ついしけん | supplementary exam; makeup exam | |
| 試し切り | ためしぎり | trying out a new sword or blade (originally on someone, but now on soaked straw targets) | |
| 考試 | こうし | test; exam | n2 |
| 肝試し | きもだめし | test of courage (by going to a frightening place, e.g. a graveyard) | |
| 試走 | しそう | test drive; test run; trial run | n2 |
| 追試 | ついし | replication (of an experiment); verification (of experimental results); reproduction; corroboration | |
| 泥試合 | どろじあい | mudslinging contest; mudslinging match | |
| 試合開始 | しあいかいし | start of a match; beginning of a game; kickoff | |
| 大学入試センター | だいがくにゅうしセンター | National Center for University Entrance Examinations | |
| 試製 | しせい | trial manufacture (cultivation, etc.) | n3 |
| 試訳 | しやく | trial translation; tentative translation | |
| 検定試験 | けんていしけん | certification examination; licensing examination; licensure examination | |
| 試し読み | ためしよみ | online preview (of a book, magazine, etc.) | |
| 試用期間 | しようきかん | evaluation period (software, new employee, etc.); trial period; probation period | |
| リトマス試験紙 | リトマスしけんし | litmus paper | |
| 試着 | しちゃく | trying on clothes | n2 |
| 院試 | いんし | graduate school entrance examination | n1 |
| 再試験 | さいしけん | reexamination; resit; make-up (exam) | |
| 試験中 | しけんちゅう | under examination; under test (e.g. device); on trial | |
| 試験法 | しけんほう | assay | |
| 入社試験 | にゅうしゃしけん | test for a position in a company; company entrance test | |
| 試錐 | しすい | boring; drilling | |
| 再試行 | さいしこう | retry; trying again | |
| 試作機 | しさくき | prototype model; experimental machine | |
| 試作車 | しさくしゃ | experimental car | |
| 試合場 | しあいじょう | venue (for judo, kendo, etc.); (boxing) ring | |
| 試着室 | しちゃくしつ | dressing room; fitting room | |
| 試験用 | しけんよう | test; used for testing | |
| 司法試験 | しほうしけん | bar examination | |
| 大学入試 | だいがくにゅうし | university entrance examination | |
| 完全試合 | かんぜんじあい | perfect game | |
| 筆記試験 | ひっきしけん | written examination | |
| 試し買い | ためしがい | trial purchase; buying on trial | |
| 畜産試験場 | ちくさんしけんじょう | livestock experiment station; domestic animal research centre | |
| 試合い | しあい | match; game; bout; contest | n4 |
| 供試 | きょうし | providing (a sample, product, etc.) for testing | n3 |
| 公試 | こうし | national examinations | n2 |
| 試奏 | しそう | trying out (a musical instrument; e.g. in a store); test-playing | n2 |
| 試抄 | ししょう | test-making a paper | n1 |
| 試買 | しばい | trial purchase | n1 |
| 試金 | しきん | assay (of metal, ore, etc.); assaying | n1 |
| 試錬 | しれん | test; trial; ordeal; tribulation | n1 |
| 試鑽 | しさん | boring; drilling | n1 |
| 入学試験 | にゅうがくしけん | entrance examination | n1 |
| 司試 | しし | bar examination | |
| 国試 | こくし | state examination (esp. for qualifying as a doctor, dentist, nurse, etc.) | |
| 腕試 | うでだめし | trying one's ability | |
| 試む | こころむ | to attempt; to try | |
| 試供 | しきょう | offering something free as a promotion | |
| 試弾 | しだん | trying out (a piano, organ, etc.); test-playing; test-firing (a gun, cannon, etc.) | |
| 試技 | しぎ | practice jump (throw, etc.) | |
| 試筋 | ためすじ | patron; effective means | |