| 車 | くるま | car; automobile; vehicle; wheel | n5 |
| 電車 | でんしゃ | train; electric train | n5 |
| 自動車 | じどうしゃ | car; automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle | n3 |
| 汽車 | きしゃ | steam locomotive; steam train; (long-distance) train; non-electric train | n2 |
| 列車 | れっしゃ | train; railway train | n3 |
| 停車場 | ていしゃじょう | stopping place (incl. stations, rail yards, junctions, etc.); (railway) station | |
| 自転車 | じてんしゃ | bicycle; bike | n5 |
| 馬車 | ばしゃ | coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart | |
| 停車 | ていしゃ | stopping (of a train, car, etc.); stop | n3 |
| 車両 | しゃりょう | (wheeled) vehicle; car; (railroad) car; (railway) carriage | n2 |
| 下車 | げしゃ | alighting (from a train, bus, etc.); getting off; getting out (of a car) | |
| 車輪 | しゃりん | (vehicle) wheel | |
| 車夫 | しゃふ | rickshaw puller; rickshaw driver; rickshaw man | |
| 水車 | すいしゃ | water wheel; water turbine; hydraulic turbine; violent wielding of weapons | |
| 車掌 | しゃしょう | (train) conductor | n1 |
| 人力車 | じんりきしゃ | rickshaw; jinrikisha | |
| 荷車 | にぐるま | cart; wagon | |
| 愛車 | あいしゃ | (one's) beloved car (or motorcycle, bicycle, etc.); (one's) wheels | |
| 車内 | しゃない | inside a car (train, bus, etc.) | n3 |
| 発車 | はっしゃ | departure (of a train, car, etc.); starting; leaving | n2 |
| 駐車場 | ちゅうしゃじょう | parking lot; car park; carpark; parking garage | n3 |
| 飛車 | ひしゃ | rook; hisha | |
| 車中 | しゃちゅう | in a train (car, bus, etc.); on a train | n1 |
| 中古車 | ちゅうこしゃ | used car; secondhand car | |
| 乗車 | じょうしゃ | boarding (a train, bus, etc.); getting into (e.g. a taxi) | n3 |
| 車窓 | しゃそう | train window; car window | n1 |
| 風車 | ふうしゃ | windmill; wind turbine; pinwheel (toy); windmill (toy) | |
| 車体 | しゃたい | body (of car); frame | n1 |
| 歯車 | はぐるま | gear; cogwheel; cog (in an organization, company, etc.); cog in the machine | n2 |
| 機関車 | きかんしゃ | locomotive; engine | n1 |
| 客車 | きゃくしゃ | passenger car; passenger carriage | |
| 拍車 | はくしゃ | (riding) spur; spurring on; acceleration; impetus | |
| 戦車 | せんしゃ | tank (military vehicle); chariot | |
| 牛車 | ぎゅうしゃ | ox carriage (for Heian-era nobles); oxcart | |
| 夜汽車 | よぎしゃ | night train | |
| 貨車 | かしゃ | freight car; van | |
| 高飛車 | たかびしゃ | high-handed; domineering; on one's high horse | |
| 車屋 | くるまや | small car dealership; auto repair shop selling cars; wheelwright; cartwright | |
| 車座 | くるまざ | sitting in a circle | |
| 車道 | しゃどう | roadway; road; carriageway | n3 |
| 車馬 | しゃば | horses and vehicles | |
| 鉄道馬車 | てつどうばしゃ | horse-drawn streetcar | |
| 乳母車 | うばぐるま | baby carriage; perambulator; pram | |
| 山車 | だし | parade float; festival float | |
| 駐車 | ちゅうしゃ | parking (a vehicle) | n3 |
| 同車 | どうしゃ | riding in the same car; same car | |
| 空車 | くうしゃ | empty conveyance; empty taxi; free taxi; having spaces available (of a parking lot) | |
| 車いす | くるまいす | wheelchair | n3 |
| 車庫 | しゃこ | garage; carport; depot (for trains, buses, etc.); shed | n3 |
| 手車 | てぐるま | handcart; wheelbarrow | |
| 車軸 | しゃじく | axle | |
| 乗車券 | じょうしゃけん | ticket (for bus, train, etc.); passenger ticket; basic fare ticket (not valid on limited express trains without a supplemental express ticket) | n2 |
| 花車 | きゃしゃ | dainty; delicate; slender; slim and elegant | |
| 車台 | しゃだい | chassis; car body | |
| 糸車 | いとぐるま | spinning wheel | |
| 大八車 | だいはちぐるま | large two-wheeled wagon | |
| 火の車 | ひのくるま | fiery chariot (that carries the souls of sinners into hell); desperate financial situation; dire straits | |
| 口車 | くちぐるま | cajolery; wheedling | |
| 終列車 | しゅうれっしゃ | last train (of the day) | |
| 輸入車 | ゆにゅうしゃ | imported vehicle; foreign car | |
| 自動車道 | じどうしゃどう | expressway; motorway | |
| ハイブリッド車 | ハイブリッドしゃ | hybrid car; hybrid vehicle | |
| 滑車 | かっしゃ | pulley; block; tackle | |
| 肩車 | かたぐるま | giving someone a ride on one's shoulders; shoulder wheel (judo) | |
| 車種 | しゃしゅ | car model; type of (wheeled) vehicle; vehicle classification | |
| 車力 | しゃりき | cartman | |
| 馬車馬 | ばしゃうま | cart-horse; work-horse; doing something wholeheartedly; doing with one's undivided attention | |
| 自家用車 | じかようしゃ | private car; private automobile | |
| 乗用車 | じょうようしゃ | (passenger) car; automobile | n2 |
| 香車 | きょうしゃ | lance | n1 |
| 終電車 | しゅうでんしゃ | last train (of the day) | |
| 横車 | よこぐるま | perverseness; obstinacy; something unreasonable (like pushing a cart from the side (instead of from behind)); side wheel throw (judo) | |
| 矢車草 | やぐるまそう | Roger's bronze leaf | |
| 停車駅 | ていしゃえき | stop (on a train's route) | |
| 新型車 | しんがたしゃ | new car model; late-model car | |
| 車井戸 | くるまいど | a well equipped with a pulley for drawing water | |
| 車輛 | しゃりょう | (wheeled) vehicle; car; (railroad) car; (railway) carriage | n2 |
| 矢車 | やぐるま | arrow wheel (decorative windmill on the pole on which carp streamers are raised) | |
| 新車 | しんしゃ | new car | n2 |
| 砲車 | ほうしゃ | gun carriage | n1 |
| 御車 | おくるま | car | |
| 車代 | くるまだい | cost of a car; carfare; honorarium (to cover transportation costs); travel expenses (customarily given by wedding hosts to guests who have travelled from afar) | |
| 車外 | しゃがい | outside a car (train, bus, etc.) | |
| 小車 | こぐるま | Inula japonica; small cart; small carriage; wheeled palanquin (with a castle-shaped box) | |
| 車椅子 | くるまいす | wheelchair | n3 |
| 大車輪 | だいしゃりん | (gymnastical) giant swing; all-out effort; frenzied activity | |
| 車寄せ | くるまよせ | drop-off area; drive-up entrance; porte cochere | |
| 車載 | しゃさい | in-vehicle; on-board | |
| 降車 | こうしゃ | alighting (from a train, bus, etc.); getting off; getting out (of a car) | n2 |
| 三輪車 | さんりんしゃ | three wheeled vehicle (tricycle, motorcycle, etc.); three wheeler | |
| 普通車 | ふつうしゃ | standard-size car; ordinary carriage (in a train); second-class carriage; ordinary car | |
| 車検 | しゃけん | vehicle inspection | |
| 箱馬車 | はこばしゃ | box-shaped (horse-drawn) carriage | |
| 名車 | めいしゃ | famous car; excellent car | |
| 急停車 | きゅうていしゃ | (coming to a) sudden stop | |
| 車前草 | オオバコ | plantain (esp. Asian plantain, Plantago asiatica) | |
| 自転車道 | じてんしゃどう | bicycle path; bicycle lane; bikeway | |
| ガソリン車 | ガソリンしゃ | gasoline car; petrol car; gasoline-powered vehicle | |
| グリーン車 | グリーンしゃ | green car (Japan Railway's 1st class) | |
| 前車 | ぜんしゃ | car in front; the car ahead; preceding car | n2 |