| 頭 | とう | counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle); counter for insects in a collection; counter for helmets, masks, etc. | n5 |
| 番頭 | ばんとう | (head) clerk | |
| 頭脳 | ずのう | head; brains; intellect; understanding | n1 |
| 先頭 | せんとう | head (of a line, group, etc.); front; lead; forefront | n2 |
| 頭上 | ずじょう | overhead; above one's head; high in the sky | |
| 頭髪 | とうはつ | hair (on the head) | |
| 到頭 | とうとう | finally; at last; in the end; ultimately | n3 |
| 頭巾 | ずきん | headgear (esp. one made of cloth); hood; kerchief; cap | |
| 船頭 | せんどう | boatman; ferryman | n1 |
| 没頭 | ぼっとう | immersing oneself in; being absorbed in; devoting oneself to; giving oneself up entirely to | n1 |
| 頭痛 | ずつう | headache | n3 |
| 念頭 | ねんとう | (on one's) mind; heed | n2 |
| 饅頭 | まんじゅう | manjū; steamed yeast bun with filling | n1 |
| 店頭 | てんとう | shopfront; storefront; shopwindow; (near the) shop entrance | n1 |
| 冒頭 | ぼうとう | beginning; opening; start; outset | n1 |
| 街頭 | がいとう | (on the) street | n1 |
| 音頭 | おんど | lead (in a cheer, toast, song, etc.); (someone's) lead; folk song and dance performed by a group; leader of a group of wind instruments (in gagaku) | n3 |
| 枕頭 | ちんとう | bedside | |
| 筆頭 | ひっとう | brush tip; first on a list; head; chief | |
| 膝頭 | ひざがしら | kneecap | |
| 頭部 | とうぶ | head | |
| 徹頭徹尾 | てっとうてつび | thoroughly; through and through; out and out; in every way | |
| 初頭 | しょとう | beginning (of a century, etc.) | n1 |
| 出頭 | しゅっとう | appearance; presence; attendance; surrender (e.g. to the police) | |
| 巻頭 | かんとう | beginning (of a book, magazine, etc.); opening page; beginning (of a matter); start | |
| 毛頭 | もうとう | (not) in the least; (not) at all; (not) a bit | |
| 後頭部 | こうとうぶ | back of head | |
| 禿頭 | はげあたま | bald head; baldness | |
| 点頭く | うなずく | to nod; to bow one's head in assent; to agree | n2 |
| 頭蓋骨 | ずがいこつ | skull; cranium | |
| 埠頭 | ふとう | pier; wharf; quay; dock | n1 |
| 口頭 | こうとう | oral; verbal; spoken; parol | n1 |
| 擡頭 | たいとう | rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one's head; gaining prominence | n2 |
| 頭数 | あたまかず | number of persons; numerical strength; head count | |
| 心頭 | しんとう | heart; mind | n1 |
| 話頭 | わとう | topic; subject | |
| 座頭 | ざがしら | leader of a troupe | |
| 路頭 | ろとう | roadside; wayside | |
| 叩頭 | こうとう | kowtow (bow made from a kneeling position wherein the forehead touches the ground) | n2 |
| 組頭 | くみがしら | group leader | |
| 波頭 | なみがしら | wave crest; whitecaps | |
| 低頭 | ていとう | low bow | |
| 頭取 | とうどり | (bank) president; greenroom manager (in a theater) | |
| 地頭 | じとう | lord of a manor; estate steward | |
| 頭文字 | かしらもじ | first letter of a word; capital letter (at the start of a word or sentence); initials (of one's name) | |
| 頭ごなし | あたまごなし | unsparingly; without listening to the other party; without giving the other party a chance to explain | n2 |
| 指頭 | しとう | fingertip | |
| 台頭 | たいとう | rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one's head; gaining prominence | n2 |
| 頭目 | とうもく | chief; head; leader | |
| 陣頭 | じんとう | head of an army | |
| 鶏頭 | けいとう | silver cock's comb (Celosia argentea, esp. crested cock's comb, Celosia argentea var. cristata) | |
| 馬頭 | めず | horse-headed demon (in hell) | |
| 年頭 | ねんとう | beginning of the year; the oldest person | n2 |
| 人頭 | じんとう | number of people; population; human head | |
| 頭領 | とうりょう | head; chief; boss | |
| 教頭 | きょうとう | deputy head teacher; vice principal | |
| 頭角 | とうかく | top of the head | n2 |
| 劈頭 | へきとう | beginning; outset; opening; start | |
| 平身低頭 | へいしんていとう | prostrating oneself; kowtowing; going down on one's knees | |
| 小頭 | こがしら | head of an organizational section; head of an organisational section | |
| 巨頭 | きょとう | leader; magnate; big head | |
| 竜頭 | りゅうず | crown (of a watch); stem; canon (of a bell); something in the shape of a dragon's head (esp. a helmet crest) | |
| 頭蓋 | ずがい | cranium; skull | |
| 龍頭 | たつがしら | something in the shape of a dragon's head (esp. a helmet crest) | |
| 断頭 | だんとう | beheading; decapitation | |
| 発頭人 | ほっとうにん | originator; promoter | |
| 頭字 | かしらじ | first letter; first letters; initial | |
| 柄頭 | つかがしら | pommel | |
| 牛頭 | ごず | ox-headed demon (in hell) | |
| 社頭 | しゃとう | front of (the main building of) a shrine | |
| 土饅頭 | どまんじゅう | burial mound | |
| 白頭 | しろがしら | white wig, worn by an actor playing a demon | |
| 目頭 | めがしら | inner canthus; inner corner of the eye | |
| 葉鶏頭 | はげいとう | Joseph's coat (Amaranthus tricolor); tampala | |
| 喉頭 | こうとう | larynx | n2 |
| 点頭 | てんとう | nodding | n1 |
| 旗頭 | はたがしら | leader; boss; upper part of a flag; (Okinawa) bamboo poles with an attached vertical flag and an elaborate display at the top that are used during the annual fertility and thanks-giving festivals | |
| 駅頭 | えきとう | station area; in front of a station; (at a) station | |
| 頭陀袋 | ずだぶくろ | sack; carry-all bag | |
| 獅子頭 | ししがしら | lion mask; Japanese deer fern (Blechnum nipponicum) | |
| 大頭 | おおがしら | leader of a (large) group; large decorative black flagpole tassel made from tail hair (of a yak, horse, ox, etc.) or dyed hemp; puffbird (any bird of family Bucconidae); first makushita rikishi listed on the banzuke | |
| 頭でっかち | あたまでっかち | top-heavy; big-headed; overly-theoretical | |
| 頭皮 | とうひ | scalp | n1 |
| 前頭 | まえがしら | rank-and-file wrestlers in the highest division | |
| 岩頭 | がんとう | top of a massive rock | |
| 頭株 | あたまかぶ | chief; leader; head; executive | |
| 出合頭 | であいがしら | the moment of meeting (of two people, vehicles, etc.); the moment of running into each other; the moment of crossing paths | |
| 出会い頭 | であいがしら | the moment of meeting (of two people, vehicles, etc.); the moment of running into each other; the moment of crossing paths | |
| 出会頭 | であいがしら | the moment of meeting (of two people, vehicles, etc.); the moment of running into each other; the moment of crossing paths | |
| 音頭取り | おんどとり | taking the lead; leadership; leader; pacemaker | |
| 饅頭笠 | まんじゅうがさ | shallow hat with a round top (looking like a half manjū) | |
| 馬頭観音 | ばとうかんのん | Hayagriva (manifestation of Avalokitesvara with an ornament in the shape of a horse's head) | |
| 両頭 | りょうとう | double-headed | |
| 頭立つ | かしらだつ | to become the head (of a group, organization, etc.); to rise to the top | |
| 舌頭 | ぜっとう | tip of the tongue; speech; way of talking | |
| 塔頭 | たっちゅう | small Zen temple built to commemorate the death of a high priest; minor temple in the grounds of a head temple | |
| 柱頭 | ちゅうとう | capital (of a column); stigma; top part of the pistil in a flower | |
| 石頭 | いしあたま | obstinate person; stubbornness; pigheadedness; hard head (like a rock) | |
| 百尺竿頭 | ひゃくせきかんとう | the highest state of one's enlightenment; the highest level one can attain | |
| 接頭 | せっとう | prefix | |