| 号 | ごう | number; edition; make; model | |
| 通巻 | つうかん | consecutive number of volumes; total number of volumes | |
| 英語版 | えいごばん | English version; English-language edition | |
| 和算 | わさん | Japanese mathematics; mathematics developed in Japan | |
| 練習問題 | れんしゅうもんだい | exercises; practice problem | |
| 計算 | けいさん | calculation; computation; reckoning; counting | n3 |
| 大矢真一 | おおやしんいち | Ooya Shin'ichi (full name) | |
| 下平和夫 | しもひらかずお | Kahira Kazuo (full name) | |
| 算額 | さんがく | votive tablet depicting a mathematical puzzle that was placed as an offering at a shrine or temple (Edo period) | |
| 解答 | かいとう | answer; solution | n1 |
| 関数 | かんすう | function; function (programming) | |
| 定理 | ていり | theorem; proposition | |
| 語 | かたり | word; term; language; speech | n3 |
| 重要 | じゅうよう | important; essential; significant; major | n3 |
| 女性 | じょせい | woman; female; feminine gender | n5 |
| 野口泰助 | のぐちやすしじょ | Noguchi Thailand help | |
| 解く | とく | to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo | n3 |
| 実力テスト | じつりょくテスト | proficiency test | |
| 数学教育 | すうがくきょういく | mathematics education | |
| 鈴木久男 | すずきひさお | Suzuki Hisao (full name) | |
| 例題 | れいだい | example; exercise (for the reader) | |
| 田中充 | たなかたかし | Tanaka Takashi, Tanaka Mitsuru (name) | |
| 教材 | きょうざい | teaching materials | n2 |
| 中国 | ちゅうごく | China; Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane); central part of a country; main region | n5 |
| 方程式 | ほうていしき | equation; formula; method for solving a problem; set way of achieving a particular result | |
| 証明 | しょうめい | proof; testimony; demonstration; verification | n3 |
| 公式 | こうしき | official; formal; formula (e.g. mathematical); official (social media) account (of a company, organization, etc.) | n2 |
| 論 | ろん | argument; discussion; dispute; controversy | n2 |
| 塵劫記 | ちりこうき | Jinkōki (1627 Japanese mathematics text by Yoshida Kōyū) | |
| 平山諦 | ひらやまたい | Tairayama satya | |
| 落穂集 | おちぼしゅう | fallen ears (of grain) collection | |
| 先生 | せんせい | teacher; instructor; master; sensei | n5 |
| 数理 | すうり | mathematical principle; mathematics; arithmetic; figures | |
| 積分 | せきぶん | integration; integral | |
| 論理 | ろんり | logic | n2 |
| 円 | えん | counter for yen (Japanese currency) | n5 |
| 幾何学 | きかがく | geometry | |
| 数学的 | すうがくてき | mathematical | |
| 関孝和 | せきこうわ (???) | barrier Kouwa (???) | |
| 戸谷清一 | とたにせいいち | Totani Seiichi (full name) | |
| 方陣 | ほうじん | square formation (of troops); magic square | |
| および | | and; as well as | n2 |
| 阿部楽 | あべらく | Abu comfort | |
| 算数 | さんすう | arithmetic; calculation | n3 |
| 見る | みる | to see; to look; to watch; to view [pre-masu stem] | n5 |
| 式 | しき | way; style; fashion; method | n4 |
| 解 | かい | solution (of an equation, inequality, etc.); root (e.g. of a polynomial); solution (to a given problem); answer | |
| 論文 | ろんぶん | thesis; essay; treatise; paper | n3 |
| 東京 | とうきょう | Tokyo | |
| 算盤 | そろばん | abacus; soroban; calculation (esp. of profit and loss); reckoning | |
| 高木茂男 | たかぎしげお | Takagi Shigeo (full name) | |
| 小林竜彦 | こばやしたつひこ | Ohayashi Tatsuhiko (full name) | |
| 集合 | しゅうごう | meeting up; gathering; assembly; set | n3 |
| 算術 | さんじゅつ | arithmetic | |
| 暦 | こよみ | calendar; almanac | n2 |
| 現代 | げんだい | present age; present day; today; modern era | n2 |
| グラフ | | graph; chart; diagram | n3 |
| 図形 | づけい | figure; shape; graphic | n1 |
| ベクトル | | vector; direction (e.g. of one's activities or interests); focus | |
| 教授 | きょうじゅ | professor; teaching; instruction | n2 |
| 英語 | えいご | English (language) | n5 |
| 道脇義正 | みちわきよしまさ (???) | Yoshimasa, side of the road (???) | |
| 清水達雄 | しみずたつお | Isao Tatsuo (full name) | |
| 歴史 | れきし | history | n4 |
| 須賀源蔵 | すかげんぞう | Suka Genzou (full name) | |
| 大竹茂雄 | おおたけしげお | Ootake Shigeo (full name) | |
| 横塚啓之 | よこつかひろゆき | Yokotsuka Hiroyuki (full name) | |
| 中学 | ちゅうがく | junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school | n4 |
| 会社 | かいしゃ | company; corporation; firm; one's workplace | n5 |
| 公剛 | こうごう | Kougou (given name) | |
| 応用 | おうよう | (practical) application; putting to practical use; applied (e.g. physics, linguistics, research) | n3 |
| 和算家 | わさんか | scholar of Japanese mathematics; expert in Japanese mathematics | |
| 微分 | びぶん | differentiation; differential; derivative | |
| 使う | つかう | to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.) [te-form] | n5 |
| 表現 | ひょうげん | expression; representation; description; representation (of a group) | n3 |
| 学 | がく | learning; scholarship; study; erudition | n5 |
| 岩田至康 | いわたいたるやすし (???) | Iwata Itaruyasushi (???) | |
| 高校数学 | こうこうすうがく | senior high school mathematics | |
| ノート | | notebook; copy-book; exercise book; note | n5 |
| 不等式 | ふとうしき | inequality (expression) | |
| 複素数 | ふくそすう | complex number | |
| 数式 | すうしき | numerical formula | |
| 構造 | こうぞう | structure; construction; makeup; framework | n2 |
| 論理学 | ろんりがく | (study of) logic | |
| 数学者 | すうがくしゃ | mathematician | |
| 訳語 | やくご | translation equivalent; equivalent word in translation; translation (of a word); gloss | |
| 追加 | ついか | addition; supplement; appending; appendix | n2 |
| 片野善一郎 | かたのぜんいちろう | Katano Zen'ichirō (full name) | |
| 吉田勝彦 | よしだかつひこ | Yoshida Katsuhiko (full name) | |
| 米光丁 | よねみつひのと | Yonemitsu counter for long and narrow things (e.g. guns, spades, hoes, oars, ink sticks, candles, abacuses, kitchen knives, scissors, shamisen, violins) | |
| 性質 | せいしつ | nature (of a person); disposition; temperament; character | n2 |
| 空間 | くうかん | space; room; airspace | n2 |
| 解析 | かいせき | analysis; analytical study; parsing; parse | n1 |
| 数理科学 | すうりかがく | mathematical science | |
| 諸 | しょ | various; several; many (prefix, e.g. 諸問題: various problems, 諸外国: various foreign countries) | |
| 誠 | まこと | truth; reality; fact; sincerity | |
| 余白なし | よはくなし | blank space without | |
| ヨーロッパ | | Europe | n4 |
| 比較 | ひかく | comparison | n3 |
| 藤井康生 | ふじいやすお | Fujii Yasuo (full name) | |